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We consider black-box optimization in which only an extremely limited number of function evaluations, on the order of around 100, are affordable and the function evaluations must be performed in even fewer batches of a limited number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Carlos Ansotegui , Meinolf Sellmann , Tapan Shah , Kevin Tierney

In cloud computing paradigm, virtual resource autoscaling approaches have been intensively studied recent years. Those approaches dynamically scale in/out virtual resources to adjust system performance for saving operation cost. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Tuan Phung-Duc , Yi Ren , Jyh-Cheng Chen , Zheng-Wei Yu

Choosing the number of topics $T$ in Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a key design decision that strongly affects both the statistical fit and interpretability of topic models. In this work, we formulate the selection of $T$ as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Roman Akramov , Artem Khamatullin , Svetlana Glazyrina , Maksim Kryzhanovskiy , Roman Ischenko

Heterogeneous systems are present from powerful supercomputers, to mobile devices, including desktop computers, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. The ubiquity of these architectures in both desktop systems and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramon Beivide

In this work, we introduce a learning model designed to meet the needs of applications in which computational resources are limited, and robustness and interpretability are prioritized. Learning problems can be formulated as constrained…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-26 Christos Mavridis , John Baras

With the advent of big data applications, which tends to have longer execution time, choosing the right cloud VM to run these applications has significant performance as well as economic implications. For example, in our large-scale…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Chin-Jung Hsu , Vivek Nair , Vincent W. Freeh , Tim Menzies

The optimization of expensive-to-evaluate black-box functions over combinatorial structures is an ubiquitous task in machine learning, engineering and the natural sciences. The combinatorial explosion of the search space and costly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-11 Ricardo Baptista , Matthias Poloczek

The generation of feasible adversarial examples is necessary for properly assessing models that work in constrained feature space. However, it remains a challenging task to enforce constraints into attacks that were designed for computer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Thibault Simonetto , Salijona Dyrmishi , Salah Ghamizi , Maxime Cordy , Yves Le Traon

Modern software systems are often highly configurable to tailor varied requirements from diverse stakeholders. Understanding the mapping between configurations and the desired performance attributes plays a fundamental role in advancing the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Mingyu Huang , Peili Mao , Ke Li

Due to the high computational demands executing a rigorous comparison between hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods is often cumbersome. The goal of this paper is to facilitate a better empirical evaluation of HPO methods by providing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Aaron Klein , Frank Hutter

Transformer-based pre-trained language models (PLMs) mostly suffer from excessive overhead despite their advanced capacity. For resource-constrained devices, there is an urgent need for a spatially and temporally efficient model which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Bowen Shen , Zheng Lin , Yuanxin Liu , Zhengxiao Liu , Lei Wang , Weiping Wang

Modern deep neural networks are powerful predictive tools yet often lack valid inference for causal parameters, such as treatment effects or entire survival curves. While frameworks like Double Machine Learning (DML) and Targeted Maximum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Yi Li , David Mccoy , Nolan Gunter , Kaitlyn Lee , Alejandro Schuler , Mark van der Laan

Decision-based attack poses a severe threat to real-world applications since it regards the target model as a black box and only accesses the hard prediction label. Great efforts have been made recently to decrease the number of queries;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Xiaosen Wang , Zeliang Zhang , Kangheng Tong , Dihong Gong , Kun He , Zhifeng Li , Wei Liu

This paper considers the path planning problem for autonomous exploration of an unknown environment using multiple heterogeneous robots such as drones, wheeled, and legged robots, which have different capabilities to traverse complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Longrui Yang , Yiyu Wang , Jingfan Tang , Yunpeng Lv , Shizhe Zhao , Chao Cao , Zhongqiang Ren

Neural Combinatorial Optimization has been researched actively in the last eight years. Even though many of the proposed Machine Learning based approaches are compared on the same datasets, the evaluation protocol exhibits essential flaws…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Daniela Thyssens , Tim Dernedde , Jonas K. Falkner , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a key approach for enhancing LLM reasoning. However, standard frameworks like Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) typically employ a uniform rollout budget, leading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Zhiyuan Yao , Yi-Kai Zhang , Yuxin Chen , Yueqing Sun , Zishan Xu , Yu Yang , Tianhao Hu , Qi Gu , Hui Su , Xunliang Cai

Meta Computing is a new computing paradigm, which aims to solve the problem of computing islands in current edge computing paradigms and integrate all the resources on a network by incorporating cloud, edge, and particularly terminal-end…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Yandi Li , Jianxiong Guo , Yupeng Li , Tian Wang , Weijia Jia

Planning with pretrained diffusion models has emerged as a promising approach for solving test-time guided control problems. Standard gradient guidance typically performs optimally under convex, differentiable reward landscapes. However, it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hyeonseong Jeon , Cheolhong Min , Jaesik Park

We present a formal framework for proving the correctness of set implementations backed by binary-search-tree (BST) and linked lists, which are often difficult to prove correct using automation. This is because many concurrent set…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Uri Abraham , Avi Hayoun

Deep learning-based models are utilized to achieve state-of-the-art performance for recommendation systems. A key challenge for these models is to work with millions of categorical classes or tokens. The standard approach is to learn…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Aditya Desai , Yanzhou Pan , Kuangyuan Sun , Li Chou , Anshumali Shrivastava