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相关论文: A simple model of current ramp down in the ITER to…

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A simple model of the ramp-up and ramp-down of the toroidal current in a tokamak plasma is developed. Faraday's law of electric induction is found to limit how rapidly the current can be safety ramped up or down. It is estimated that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 R. Fitzpatrick

The RAPTOR code is used to model how the time required for controlled termination of Ohmic plasmas scales from present tokamaks like TCV and JET, to reactor-grade tokamaks like ITER and DEMO. We show that ramping the plasma current $I_p$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Simon Van Mulders , Olivier Sauter

The sustainment of steady-state plasmas in tokamaks requires efficient current drive systems. Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) is currently the most efficient method to generate a continuous additional off-axis toroidal plasma current as…

An international experiment, ITER is proposed as the next essential and critical step on the path to demonstrating the scientific and technological feasibility of fusion energy. ITER would give unique opportunities to explore, in reactor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adrianus C. C. Sips

Steering tokamak plasmas is commonly viewed as a way to avoid disruptions and runaway electrons. Plasma steering sounds as safe as driving to work but will be shown to more closely resemble driving at high speed through a dense fog on an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Allen H. Boozer

The key basis for tokamak plasma disruption modeling is to understand how currents flow to the plasma facing surfaces during plasma disruption events. In ITER tokamak, the occurrence of a limited number of major disruptions will…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Cǎlin V. Atanasiu , Leonid E. Zakharov , Karl Lackner , Matthias Hoelzl

We present results from three-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of low $\beta$ compact toroid (CT) injection into a hot strongly magnetized plasma, with the aim of providing insight into CT fueling of a tokamak with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wei Liu , Scott C. Hsu , Hui Li

The rapid deposition of energy by Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) onto plasma facing components, is a potentially serious issue for large Tokamaks such as ITER and DEMO. The trigger for ELMs is believed to be the ideal Magnetohydrodynamic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 A. J. Webster , C. G. Gimblett

Recent work demonstrated that breaking the up-down symmetry of tokamak flux surfaces removes a constraint that limits intrinsic momentum transport, and hence toroidal rotation, to be small. We show, through MHD analysis, that ellipticity is…

We set up a mapping procedure able to translate the evolution of the radial profile of fast ions, interacting with Toroidal Alfv\'en Eigenmodes, into the dynamics of an equivalent one dimensional bump-on-tail system. We apply this mapping…

The Tokamak device is the most promising candidate for producing sustainable electric power by nuclear fusion. It is a torus-shaped device that confines plasma by a strong magnetic field. The development, design and control of the design…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 M. Holst , V. Kungurtsev , S. Mukherjee

A lumped parameter model for tokamak plasma current and inductance time evolution as function of plasma resistance, non-inductive current drive sources and boundary voltage or poloidal field (PF) coil current drive is presented. The model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 J. A. Romero , JET-EFDA Contributors

This paper deals with resistive wall tearing mode (RWTM) disruptions. RWTMs are closely related to resistive wall modes (RWMs). The nonlinear behavior of these modes is strongly dependent on the resistive wall outside the plasma. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 H. R. Strauss , B. E. Chapman , B. C. Lyons

Feedback stabilization of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes is studied in a cylindrical model for a tokamak with resistivity, viscosity and toroidal rotation. The control is based on a linear combination of the normal and tangential…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 D. P. Brennan , J. M. Finn

The vertical motion of a tokamak plasma is analytically modelled during its non-linear phase by a free-moving current-carrying rod inductively coupled to a set of fixed conducting wires or a cylindrical conducting shell. The solutions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 David Pfefferlé , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Accurate modeling of runaway electron generation and losses during tokamak disruptions is crucial for the development of reactor-scale tokamak devices. In this paper we present a reduced model for runaway electron losses due to flux surface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Oskar Vallhagen , Lise Hanebring , Tünde Fülöp , Mathias Hoppe , Istvan Pusztai

The conventional approach for thermal quench mitigation in a tokamak disruption is through a high-Z impurity injection that radiates away the plasma's thermal energy before it reaches the wall. The downside is a robust Ohmic-to-runaway…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Jason Hamilton , Luis Chacon , Giannis Keramidas , Xianzhu Tang

The tearing mode instability and the associated magnetic islands can lead to a degradation of tokamak plasma performance and eventually to a disruption. A crucial issue for the extension of advanced tokamak scenarios to long pulse operation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fatemeh Hajakbari , Alireza Hojabri

A transonic shear flow directed along magnetic field lines can linearly stabilize a steep pressure gradient in a confined magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) plasma. In Z-pinch geometry, we show that, like the edge pedestal in tokamak devices, this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 David N. Hosking , Luca Swinnerton , Rahul Kesavan

Force-free plasmas are a good approximation where the plasma pressure is tiny compared with the magnetic pressure, which is the case during the cold vertical displacement event (VDE) of a major disruption in a tokamak. On time scales long…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Zakariae Jorti , Qi Tang , Konstantin Lipnikov , Xian-Zhu Tang
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