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We characterize magnetic fields produced during electroweak symmetry breaking by non-dynamical numerical simulations based on the Kibble mechanism. The generated magnetic fields were thought to have an energy spectrum $\propto k^3$ for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Tanmay Vachaspati , Axel Brandenburg

We study the generation of magnetic field seeds during a first-order electroweak phase transition, by numerically evolving the classical equations of motion of the bosonic electroweak theory on the lattice. The onset of the transition is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Yiyang Zhang , Tanmay Vachaspati , Francesc Ferrer

Magnetic fields may have been generated in the electroweak phase transition through spontaneous symmetry breaking or through the subsequent dynamical evolution of semiclassical field configurations. Here I demonstrate explicitly how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ola Tornkvist

We study the generation of magnetic fields during preheating within an scenario of hybrid inflation at the electroweak (EW) scale. We find that the non-perturbative and strongly out-of-equilibrium process of magnetic field production occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andres Diaz-Gil , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

We analyze the generation of helical magnetic fields during preheating in a model of low-scale electroweak (EW) hybrid inflation. We show how the inhomogeneities in the Higgs field, resulting from tachyonic preheating after inflation, seed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Andres Diaz-Gil , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

A generation of magnetic fields from cosmological density perturbations is investigated. In the primordial plasma before cosmological recombination, all of the materials except dark matter in the universe exist in the form of photons,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama , Hidekazu Hanayama , Hiroshi Ohno

We study the system of interacting axions and magnetic fields in the early universe after the quantum chromodynamics phase transition, when axions acquire masses. Both axions and magnetic fields are supposed to be spatially inhomogeneous.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Maxim Dvornikov

We study the magnetic fields generation from the cosmological first-order electroweak phase transition. We calculate the magnetic field induced by the variation of the Higgs phase for two bubbles and three bubbles collisions. Our study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Jing Yang , Ligong Bian

We perform the three dimensional lattice simulation of the magnetic field and gravitational wave productions from bubble collisions during the first-order electroweak phase transition. Except that of the gravitational wave, the power-law…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Yuefeng Di , Jialong Wang , Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian , Rong-Gen Cai , Jing Liu

In this Letter we reanalyse the question of the origin of magnetic fields during the electroweak phase transition. We show that their formation is intimately connected to some semiclassical configurations of the gauge fields, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dario Grasso , Antonio Riotto

There is a reformulation of magnetohydrodynamics in which the fundamental dynamical quantities are the positions and velocities of the lines of magnetic flux in the plasma, which turn out to obey equations of motion very much like ideal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mattias Christensson , Mark Hindmarsh

The origin of extragalactic magnetic fields is still poorly understood. Based on a dedicated suite of cosmological magneto-hydrodynamical simulations with the ENZO code we have performed a survey of different models that may have caused…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 F. Vazza , M. Brüggen , C. Gheller , S. Hackstein , D. Wittor , P. M. Hinz

A new type of scalar potential inspired by unparticles is proposed for the electroweak symmetry breaking. The interaction between the standard model fields and unparticle sector is described by the non-integral power of fields that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-14 Jong-Phil Lee

The origin of large scale magnetic fields is one of the most puzzling topics in cosmology and astrophysics. It is assumed that the observed magnetic fields result from the amplification of an initial field produced in the early universe. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Hector J. Hortua , Leonardo Castañeda

Using lattice techniques we investigate the generation of long range cosmological magnetic fields during a cold electroweak transition. We will show how magnetic fields arise, during bubble collisions, in the form of magnetic strings. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 A. Diaz-Gil , J. Garcia-Bellido , M. Garcia Perez , A. Gonzalez-Arroyo

We consider Vachaspati's primordial magnetic field which is generated at the electroweak phase transition. Assuming that either the gradients of the Higgs field or, alternatively, the magnetic field itself are stochastic variables with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Enqvist , P. Olesen

Finite temperature effects in the Standard Model tend to restore the electroweak symmetry in the early universe, but new fields coupled to the higgs field may as well reverse this tendency, leading to the so-called electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Jae Hyeok Chang , María Olalla Olea-Romacho , Erwin H. Tanin

It is shown that the breaking of the conformal invariance in quantum electrodynamics due to the trace anomaly results in the generation of long wave electromagnetic fields during inflationary stage of the universe evolution. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Dolgov Randall

We study the evolution of a stochastic helical magnetic field generated in the early Universe after the electroweak phase transition, using standard magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We find how the coherence length xi, magnetic energy E_M and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mark Hindmarsh , M. Christensson , A. Brandenburg

We investigate a scalar potential inspired by the unparticle sector for the electroweak symmetry breaking. The scalar potential contains the interaction between the standard model fields and unparticle sector. It is described by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Jong-Phil Lee
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