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In this study, we investigate and fabricate a superdirective antenna array composed of strip dipole elements operating at a frequency of 3.5 GHz. The spacing, dimensions, and phase difference of the elements are optimized to achieve a super…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Donal Patrick Lynch , Manos M. Tentzeris , Vincent Fusco , Stylianos D. Assimonis

The concept of self-mixing antenna arrays is presented and analyzed with respect to its beneficial behavior of large gain over a wide angular range. The large gain is attained by an antenna array with large element spacing, where all array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Jonas Kornprobst , Thomas J. Mittermaier , Thomas F. Eibert

A key challenge in developing terahertz front-ends is achieving high coupling efficiency between the waveguide feed horn and the optical beam. In this paper, we have quantified the alignment requirements for the widely used E-plane split…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Divya Jayasankar , Andre Koj , Jeffrey Hesler , Jan Stake

Terahertz (THz) frequencies are important for next generation wireless systems due to the advantages in terms of large available bandwidths. On the other hand, the limited range due to high attenuation in these frequencies can be overcome…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Hasan Nayir , Erhan Karakoca , Güneş Karabulut Kurt , Ali Görçin

Ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) is a key technology for enabling terahertz (THz) communications in 6G networks, offering high beamforming gain to combat severe path loss. However, the large antenna array expands the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Kangchun Zhao , Haitian Yang , Yijie Mao

High-gain antennas are essential hardware devices, powering numerous daily applications, including distant point-to-point communications, safety radars, and many others. While a common approach to elevate gain is to enlarge an antenna…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Gilad Uziel , Dmytro Vovchuk , Andrey Machnev , Vjaceslavs Bobrovs , Pavel Ginzburg

The THz band (0.1-10 THz) has attracted considerable attention for next-generation wireless communications, due to the large amount of available bandwidth that may be key to meet the rapidly increasing data rate requirements. Before…

This paper presents radiation efficiency and gain bounds for microstrip patch antennas. The presented bounds are shown to be good predictors of antenna performance. Using the bounds, patch miniaturization techniques based on high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Ben A. P. Nel , Anja K. Skrivervik , Mats Gustafsson

Gbps wireless transmission over long distance at high frequency bands has great potential for 5G and beyond, as long as high beamforming gain could be delivered at affordable cost to combat the severe path loss. With limited number of RF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Jinfeng Du , Marcin Rybakowski , Kamil Bechta , Reinaldo A. Valenzuela

In this work, we study a six-dimensional movable antenna (6DMA)-enhanced Terahertz (THz) network that supports a large number of users with a few antennas by controlling the three-dimensional (3D) positions and 3D rotations of antenna…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Xiaodan Shao , Yixiao Zhang , Shisheng Hu , Zhixuan Tang , Mingcheng He , Xinyu Huang , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

Pinching-antenna systems have recently emerged as a promising solution for enhancing coverage in high-frequency wireless communications by guiding signals through dielectric waveguides and radiating them via position-adjustable antennas.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Hao Feng , Ming Zeng , Ebrahim Bedeer , Xingwang Li , Octavia A. Dobre , Zhiguo Ding

A new method, FM-FTS, combining Frequency Modulation heterodyne laser spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Spectroscopy is presented. It provides simultaneous sensitive measurement of absorption and dispersion profiles with broadband spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Julien Mandon , Guy Guelachvili , Nathalie Picqué

In this work, a method is presented to maximize the obtained gain from millimeter-wave (mm-wave) lens antennas using phase center analysis. Commonly, for designing a lens antenna, the lens is positioned just on top of the antenna element…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Md Khadimul Islam , Arjuna Madanayake , Shubhendu Bhardwaj

Terahertz frequency bands will likely be used for the next-generation wireless communication systems to provide data rates of hundreds of Gbps or even Tbps because of the wide swaths of unused and unexplored spectrum. This paper presents…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yunchou Xing , Theodore S. Rappaport

The Terahertz band, spanning from 0.1~THz to 10~THz, is envisioned as a key technology to realize ultra-high data rates in the 6G and beyond mobile communication systems, due to its abundant bandwidth resource. However, to realize THz…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Yuanbo Li , Yiqin Wang , Yi Chen , Ziming Yu , Chong Han

Owning abundant bandwidth resources, the Terahertz (THz) band (0.1-10~THz) is envisioned as a key technology to realize ultra-high-speed communications in 6G and beyond wireless networks. To realize reliable THz communications in urban…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Yuanbo Li , Yiqin Wang , Yejian Lyu , Ziming Yu , Chong Han

This paper studies a gain of an antenna array embedded on a mobile device operating at a millimeter-wave radio frequency. Assuming that mobile phones at millimeter-wave range operate with a single baseband unit and analog beamforming like…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-26 Katsuyuki Haneda , Mikko Heino , Jan Järveläinen

The prior works on near-field target localization have mostly assumed ideal hardware models and thus suffer from two limitations in practice. First, extremely large-scale arrays (XL-arrays) usually face a variety of hardware impairments…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-29 Jiapeng Li , Changsheng You , Chao Zhou , Yong Zeng , Zhiyong Feng

Over the previous few years, the millimetre wave frequency range and sub-THz range have been received a lot of attention as they include unused frequency spectrum resources that are appropriate for providing a lot of applications such as…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Kamel S. Sultan

Sub-terahertz (sub-THz) frequencies (100--300 GHz) are expected to play a key role in beyond-5G and 6G mobile networks. However, their quasi-optical propagation characteristics require new channel models beyond sub-100 GHz extrapolations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Minseok Kim , Masato Yomoda , Minghe Mao , Nobuaki Kuno , Koshiro Kitao , Satoshi Suyama