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Urban bridge networks are critical infrastructure whose disruption can cascade into severe impacts on transportation, emergency services, and economic activity. This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for assessing bridge importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Takato Yasuno

Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used in structural engineering and design, yet its broader adoption is hampered by the lack of openly accessible datasets of structural systems. We introduce BridgeNet, a publicly available graph-based…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Lazlo Bleker , Mustafa Cem Güneş , Pierluigi D'Acunto

As wildfires increasingly evolve into urban conflagrations, traditional risk models that treat structures as isolated assets fail to capture the non-linear contagion dynamics characteristic of the wildland urban interface (WUI). This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Miguel Esparza , Vamshi Battal , Ali Mostafavi

Critical infrastructure, such as transport networks and bridges, are systematically targeted during wars and suffer damage during extensive natural disasters because it is vital for enabling connectivity and transportation of people and…

Many post-disaster and -conflict regions do not have sufficient data on their transportation infrastructure assets, hindering both mobility and reconstruction. In particular, as the number of aging and deteriorating bridges increase, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Arya Pamuncak , Weisi Guo , Ahmed Soliman Khaled , Irwanda Laory

Image data has a great potential of helping conventional visual inspections of civil engineering structures due to the ease of data acquisition and the advantages in capturing visual information. A variety of techniques have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Yasutaka Narazaki , Vedhus Hoskere , Tu A. Hoang , Billie F. Spencer

Recognising reinforced concrete defects (RCDs) is a crucial element for determining the structural integrity, traffic safety and durability of bridges. However, most of the existing datasets in the RCD domain are derived from a small number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Johannes Flotzinger , Philipp J. Rösch , Norbert Oswald , Thomas Braml

Rapid reliability assessment of transportation networks can enhance preparedness, risk mitigation, and response management procedures related to these systems. Network reliability analysis commonly considers network-level performance and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Tong Liu , Hadi Meidani

Independent microgrids are crucial for supplying electricity by combining distributed energy resources and loads in scenarios like isolated islands and field combat. Fast and accurate assessments of microgrid vulnerability against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Wei Liu , Tao Zhang , Chenhui Lin , Kaiwen Li , Rui Wang

In the aftermath of disasters, building damage maps are obtained using change detection to plan rescue operations. Current convolutional neural network approaches do not consider the similarities between neighboring buildings for predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ali Ismail , Mariette Awad

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used in urban spatiotemporal forecasting, such as predicting infrastructure problems. In this setting, government officials wish to know in which neighborhoods incidents like potholes or rodent issues…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Sidhika Balachandar , Shuvom Sadhuka , Bonnie Berger , Emma Pierson , Nikhil Garg

Natural disasters ravage the world's cities, valleys, and shores on a regular basis. Deploying precise and efficient computational mechanisms for assessing infrastructure damage is essential to channel resources and minimize the loss of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Thomas Y. Chen

Natural disasters act as a serious threat globally, requiring effective and efficient disaster management and recovery. This paper focuses on classifying natural disaster images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Multiple CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Archit Rathod , Veer Pariawala , Mokshit Surana , Kumkum Saxena

This study delves into the application of graph neural networks in the realm of traffic forecasting, a crucial facet of intelligent transportation systems. Accurate traffic predictions are vital for functions like trip planning, traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Razib Hayat Khan , Jonayet Miah , S M Yasir Arafat , M M Mahbubul Syeed , Duc M Ca

Building machine-learning models for estimating traffic flows from OD matrices requires an appropriate design of the training process and a training dataset spanning over multiple regimes and dynamics. As machine-learning models rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Serio Agriesti , Guido Cantelmo , Francisco Camara Pereira

Bridge detection in remote sensing images (RSIs) plays a crucial role in various applications, but it poses unique challenges compared to the detection of other objects. In RSIs, bridges exhibit considerable variations in terms of their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Yansheng Li , Junwei Luo , Yongjun Zhang , Yihua Tan , Jin-Gang Yu , Song Bai

Subsurface delaminations in concrete bridge decks remain undetectable through conventional visual inspection, necessitating automated non-destructive evaluation methods. This work introduces a deep learning framework that integrates Ground…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Alireza Moayedikia , Amirhossein Moayedikia

Reliably identifying reinforced concrete defects (RCDs)plays a crucial role in assessing the structural integrity, traffic safety, and long-term durability of concrete bridges, which represent the most common bridge type worldwide.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Johannes Flotzinger , Philipp J. Rösch , Thomas Braml

The increasing impact of human-induced climate change and unplanned urban constructions has increased flooding incidents in recent years. Accurate identification of flooded areas is crucial for effective disaster management and urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Muhammad Umair Danish , Madhushan Buwaneswaran , Tehara Fonseka , Katarina Grolinger

Recognition of defects in concrete infrastructure, especially in bridges, is a costly and time consuming crucial first step in the assessment of the structural integrity. Large variation in appearance of the concrete material, changing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Martin Mundt , Sagnik Majumder , Sreenivas Murali , Panagiotis Panetsos , Visvanathan Ramesh
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