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Robust optimization (RO) has emerged as one of the leading paradigms to efficiently model parameter uncertainty. The recent connections between RO and problems in statistics and machine learning domains demand for solving RO problems in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-21 Nam Ho-Nguyen , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

Combinatorial optimization problems (COPs) are an important research topic in various fields. In recent times, there have been many attempts to solve COPs using deep learning-based approaches. We propose a novel neural network model that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jaeseung Lee , Woojin Choi , Jibum Kim

The capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP) is one of the most extensively studied problems in combinatorial optimization. In this problem, we are given a depot and a set of customers, each with a demand, embedded in a metric space. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Jingyang Zhao , Mingyu Xiao

In this short paper, we study the capacity-constrained vehicle routing problem (CVRP) and its solution by randomized Monte Carlo methods. For solving CVRP we use some pseudorandom number generators commonly used in practice. We use linear,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-13 İbrahim Ethem Demirci , Şaziye Ece Özdemir , Oğuz Yayla

Finding the optimal solution is often the primary goal in combinatorial optimization (CO). However, real-world applications frequently require diverse solutions rather than a single optimum, particularly in two key scenarios. The first…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-15 Yuma Ichikawa , Hiroaki Iwashita

Column generation (CG) is a vital method to solve large-scale problems by dynamically generating variables. It has extensive applications in common combinatorial optimization, such as vehicle routing and scheduling problems, where each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Kuan Xu , Li Shen , Lindong Liu

Recently, neural networks (NN) have made great strides in combinatorial optimization. However, they face challenges when solving the capacitated arc routing problem (CARP) which is to find the minimum-cost tour covering all required edges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Runze Guo , Feng Xue , Anlong Ming , Nicu Sebe

We propose a parallel shared-memory schema to cooperatively optimize the solution of a Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem instance with minimal synchronization effort and without the need for an explicit decomposition. To this end, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Luca Accorsi , Demetrio Laganà , Federico Michelotto , Roberto Musmanno , Daniele Vigo

The article describes an investigation of the effectiveness of genetic algorithms for multi-objective combinatorial optimization (MOCO) by presenting an application for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows. The work is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-03 Martin Josef Geiger

We study the problem of incorporating risk while making combinatorial decisions under uncertainty. We formulate a discrete submodular maximization problem for selecting a set using Conditional-Value-at-Risk (CVaR), a risk metric commonly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Lifeng Zhou , Pratap Tokekar

Combinatorial optimization (CO) is the fundamental problem at the intersection of computer science, applied mathematics, etc. The inherent hardness in CO problems brings up challenge for solving CO exactly, making deep-neural-network-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Runzhong Wang , Yang Li , Junchi Yan , Xiaokang Yang

We propose a brand-new formulation of capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP) as quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO). The formulated CVRP is equipped with time-table which describes time-evolution of each vehicle.…

We propose a successive convex approximation based off-policy optimization (SCAOPO) algorithm to solve the general constrained reinforcement learning problem, which is formulated as a constrained Markov decision process (CMDP) in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Chang Tian , An Liu , Guang Huang , Wu Luo

Many traditional algorithms for solving combinatorial optimization problems involve using hand-crafted heuristics that sequentially construct a solution. Such heuristics are designed by domain experts and may often be suboptimal due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Nina Mazyavkina , Sergey Sviridov , Sergei Ivanov , Evgeny Burnaev

Over the recent years, reinforcement learning (RL) starts to show promising results in tackling combinatorial optimization (CO) problems, in particular when coupled with curriculum learning to facilitate training. Despite emerging empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Runlong Zhou , Zelin He , Yuandong Tian , Yi Wu , Simon S. Du

Combinatorial optimization (CO) problems are crucial in various scientific and industrial applications. Recently, researchers have proposed using unsupervised Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to address NP-hard combinatorial optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Daria Pugacheva , Andrei Ermakov , Igor Lyskov , Ilya Makarov , Yuriy Zotov

Continual learning has emerged as a pivotal area of research, primarily due to its advantageous characteristic that allows models to persistently acquire and retain information. However, catastrophic forgetting can severely impair model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 KaiHui Huang , RunQing Wu , JinHui Sheng , HanYi Zhang , Ling Ge , JinYu Guo , Fei Ye

The vehicle routing problem is one of the most studied combinatorial optimization topics, due to its practical importance and methodological interest. Yet, despite extensive methodological progress, many recent studies are hampered by the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Thibaut Vidal

Ising machines are expected to solve combinatorial optimization problems faster than the existing integer programming solvers. These problems, particularly those encountered in practical situations, typically involve inequality constraints.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Hiroshi Kanai , Masashi Yamashita , Kotaro Tanahashi , Shu Tanaka

We formulate a global-position colored-permutation encoding for the capacitated vehicle routing problem. Each of the $K$ vehicles selects a disjoint partial permutation, and the sum of these $K$ color layers forms a full $n\times n$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Chinonso Onah , Kristel Michielsen