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Lifetimes of complexes formed during ultracold collisions are of current experimental interest as a possible cause of trap loss in ultracold gases of alkali-dimers. Microsecond lifetimes for complexes formed during ultracold elastic…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-09-21 J. F. E. Croft , N. Balakrishnan , B. K. Kendrick

Collisional complexes, which are formed as intermediate states in molecular collisions, are typically short-lived and decay within picoseconds. However, in ultracold collisions involving bialkali molecules, complexes can live for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Roman Bause , Arthur Christianen , Andreas Schindewolf , Immanuel Bloch , Xin-Yu Luo

We consider losses in collisions of ultracold molecules described by a simple statistical short-range model that explicitly accounts for the limited lifetime of classically chaotic collision complexes. This confirms that thermally sampling…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Arthur Christianen , Gerrit C. Groenenboom , Tijs Karman

Estimates for the lifetime of collision complexes formed during ultracold molecular collisions based on density-of-states arguments are shown to be consistent with similar estimate based on classical trajectory calculations. In the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 James F. E. Croft , John L. Bohn

We investigate the lifetimes of complexes formed in ultracold molecule collisions. Employing both transition-state-theory and an optical model approach we examine processes that can extend the lifetime of complexes beyond that predicted by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-22 James F. E. Croft , John L. Bohn , Goulven Quéméner

We consider the coherent control of ultracold molecule-molecule scattering, impacted by a dense set of rovibrational resonances. To characterize the resonance spectrum, a rudimentary model based on multichannel quantum defect theory has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Adrien Devolder , Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer

Ultracold molecules undergo "sticky collisions" that result in loss even for chemically nonreactive molecules. Sticking times can be enhanced by orders of magnitude by interactions that lead to non-conservation of nuclear spin or total…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Marijn P Man , Gerrit C Groenenboom , Tijs Karman

While collision lifetimes are a fundamental property of few-body scattering events, their behavior at ultralow temperatures is not completely understood. We derive a general expression for the Smith lifetime Q-matrix using multichannel…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Rebekah Hermsmeier , Timur V. Tscherbul

Inspired by Wannier's threshold law, we recognize that collision complex decay meets the requirements of quantum-classical correspondence in sufficiently exothermic ultracold reactions. We make use of this correspondence to elucidate the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Micheline B. Soley , Eric J. Heller

We generalize the theory of resolving a mixture of two closely spaced spontaneous emission lifetimes to include pure dephasing contributions to decoherence, leading to the resurgence of Rayleigh's Curse at small lifetime separations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Cheyenne S. Mitchell , Mikael P. Backlund

Understanding and controlling collisions is crucial to the burgeoning field of ultracold molecules. All experiments so far have observed fast loss of molecules from the trap. However, the dominant mechanism for collisional loss is not well…

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

A six-dimensional potential energy surface is constructed for the spin-polarized triplet state of CaF-CaF by \textit{ab initio} calculations at the CCSD(T) level of theory, followed by Gaussian process interpolation. The potential is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Dibyendu Sardar , John L. Bohn

Ultracold collisions of cold atoms or molecules make the bound states of the collision complex formed from the two colliding species accessible for control and manipulation of the cold species or the complex. Such resonances are best…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paul S. Julienne

We investigate collisional loss in an ultracold mixture of $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules and $^{87}$Rb atoms, where chemical reactions between the two species are energetically forbidden. Through direct detection of the KRb$_{2}^{*}$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Matthew A. Nichols , Yi-Xiang Liu , Lingbang Zhu , Ming-Guang Hu , Yu Liu , Kang-Kuen Ni

In this work we investigate the quantum information theoretical limits to several tasks related to lifetime estimation and discrimination of a two-level spontaneous optical emitter. We focus in particular on the model problem of resolving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Cheyenne S. Mitchell , Mikael P. Backlund

A simple quantum defect model gives analytic expressions for the complex scattering length and threshold collision rates of ultracold molecules. If the probability of reaction in the short-range part of the collision is high, the model…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Paul S. Julienne

The collision frequency (also known as the inverse scattering lifetime) can be self-consistently calculated from the imaginary part of the zero-temperature elastic scattering cross-section in unconventional superconductors. We find these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Pedro Contreras

Rotational states of ultracold polar molecules possess long radiative lifetimes, microwave-domain coupling, and tunable dipolar interactions. The availability of numerous rotational states has inspired many proposed applications, including…

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold molecular collisions potentially support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the enormous number of ro-vibrational states available. In fact, for alkali-metal dimers we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Michael Mayle , Goulven Quéméner , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn
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