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Novel view synthesis has seen major advances in recent years, with 3D Gaussian splatting offering an excellent level of visual quality, fast training and real-time rendering. However, the resources needed for training and rendering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Bernhard Kerbl , Andréas Meuleman , Georgios Kopanas , Michael Wimmer , Alexandre Lanvin , George Drettakis

Despite advances in indoor 3D scene layout generation, synthesizing scenes with dense object arrangements remains challenging. Existing methods focus on large furniture while neglecting smaller objects, resulting in unrealistically empty…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Hou In Derek Pun , Hou In Ivan Tam , Austin T. Wang , Xiaoliang Huo , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva

In recent years, 3D scene graphs have emerged as a powerful world representation, offering both geometric accuracy and semantic richness. Combining 3D scene graphs with large language models enables robots to reason, plan, and navigate in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Abdelrhman Werby , Dennis Rotondi , Fabio Scaparro , Kai O. Arras

3DGS is an emerging and increasingly popular technology in the field of novel view synthesis. Its highly realistic rendering quality and real-time rendering capabilities make it promising for various applications. However, when applied to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Mai Su , Zhongtao Wang , Huishan Au , Yilong Li , Xizhe Cao , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang

Automatically generating high-quality real world 3D scenes is of enormous interest for applications such as virtual reality and robotics simulation. Towards this goal, we introduce NeuralField-LDM, a generative model capable of synthesizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Seung Wook Kim , Bradley Brown , Kangxue Yin , Karsten Kreis , Katja Schwarz , Daiqing Li , Robin Rombach , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

Given the steep learning curve of professional 3D software and the time-consuming process of managing large 3D assets, language-guided 3D scene editing has significant potential in fields such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and…

Well-designed indoor scenes should prioritize how people can act within a space rather than merely what objects to place. However, existing 3D scene generation methods emphasize visual and semantic plausibility, while insufficiently…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Semin Jin , Donghyuk Kim , Jeongmin Ryu , Kyung Hoon Hyun

Embedding a language field in a 3D representation enables richer semantic understanding of spatial environments by linking geometry with descriptive meaning. This allows for a more intuitive human-computer interaction, enabling querying or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shai Krakovsky , Gal Fiebelman , Sagie Benaim , Hadar Averbuch-Elor

Despite recent progress in using Large Language Models (LLMs) for automatically generating 3D scenes, generated scenes often lack realistic spatial layouts and object attributes found in real-world environments. As this problem stems from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Gyeom Hwangbo , Hyungjoo Chae , Minseok Kang , Hyeonjong Ju , Soohyun Oh , Jinyoung Yeo

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), such as GPT-4o, Gemini, LLaVA, and Flamingo, have made significant progress in integrating visual and textual modalities, excelling in tasks like visual question answering (VQA), image captioning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Junxiao Xue , Quan Deng , Fei Yu , Yanhao Wang , Jun Wang , Yuehua Li

Representing and understanding 3D environments in a structured manner is crucial for autonomous agents to navigate and reason about their surroundings. While traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods generate metric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Albert Gassol Puigjaner , Angelos Zacharia , Kostas Alexis

Understanding 3D scenes in open-world settings poses fundamental challenges for vision and robotics, particularly due to the limitations of closed-vocabulary supervision and static annotations. To address this, we propose a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Fei Yu , Quan Deng , Shengeng Tang , Yuehua Li , Lechao Cheng

We present GALA3D, generative 3D GAussians with LAyout-guided control, for effective compositional text-to-3D generation. We first utilize large language models (LLMs) to generate the initial layout and introduce a layout-guided 3D Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Xiaoyu Zhou , Xingjian Ran , Yajiao Xiong , Jinlin He , Zhiwei Lin , Yongtao Wang , Deqing Sun , Ming-Hsuan Yang

3D scene generation conditioned on text prompts has significantly progressed due to the development of 2D diffusion generation models. However, the textual description of 3D scenes is inherently inaccurate and lacks fine-grained control…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Minglin Chen , Longguang Wang , Sheng Ao , Ye Zhang , Kai Xu , Yulan Guo

Real-world human-built environments are highly dynamic, involving multiple humans and their complex interactions with surrounding objects. While 3D geometry modeling of such scenes is crucial for applications like AR/VR, gaming, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Sandika Biswas , Qianyi Wu , Biplab Banerjee , Hamid Rezatofighi

Scene-level 3D generation represents a critical frontier in multimedia and computer graphics, yet existing approaches either suffer from limited object categories or lack editing flexibility for interactive applications. In this paper, we…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Wenqi Dong , Bangbang Yang , Zesong Yang , Yuan Li , Tao Hu , Hujun Bao , Yuewen Ma , Zhaopeng Cui

In the field of graphic design, automating the integration of design elements into a cohesive multi-layered artwork not only boosts productivity but also paves the way for the democratization of graphic design. One existing practice is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Yutao Cheng , Zhao Zhang , Maoke Yang , Hui Nie , Chunyuan Li , Xinglong Wu , Jie Shao

Spatial reasoning is a fundamental aspect of human cognition, enabling intuitive understanding and manipulation of objects in three-dimensional space. While foundation models demonstrate remarkable performance on some benchmarks, they still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Fan-Yun Sun , Weiyu Liu , Siyi Gu , Dylan Lim , Goutam Bhat , Federico Tombari , Manling Li , Nick Haber , Jiajun Wu

This paper introduces Scene-LLM, a 3D-visual-language model that enhances embodied agents' abilities in interactive 3D indoor environments by integrating the reasoning strengths of Large Language Models (LLMs). Scene-LLM adopts a hybrid 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Rao Fu , Jingyu Liu , Xilun Chen , Yixin Nie , Wenhan Xiong

Learning long-horizon embodied behaviors from synthetic data remains challenging because generated scenes are often physically implausible, language-driven programs frequently "succeed" without satisfying task semantics, and high-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Yaru Liu , Ao-bo Wang , Nanyang Ye