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The computation of the seismic wavefield by solving the Helmholtz equation is crucial to many practical applications, e.g., full waveform inversion. Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide functional wavefield solutions represented…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Xinquan Huang , Tariq Alkhalifah

Efficient estimation of nonlinear functions of quantum states is crucial for various key tasks in quantum computing, such as entanglement spectroscopy, fidelity estimation, and feature analysis of quantum data. Conventional methods using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Hongshun Yao , Yingjian Liu , Tengxiang Lin , Xin Wang

We introduce an electronic structure based representation for quantum machine learning (QML) of electronic properties throughout chemical compound space. The representation is constructed using computationally inexpensive ab initio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Konstantin Karandashev , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

Signal compression based on implicit neural representation (INR) is an emerging technique to represent multimedia signals with a small number of bits. While INR-based signal compression achieves high-quality reconstruction for relatively…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Takuya Fujihashi , Toshiaki Koike-Akino

Physics-informed neural networks have shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by integrating physical constraints into neural network training, but their performance is sensitive to the sampling of points. Based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Tianchi Yu , Ivan Oseledets

Nuclear coherent population transfer (NCPT) offers numerous potential applications, particularly in next-generation nuclear clocks and nuclear batteries. However, the realization of high fidelity, fast operation, and low energy consumption…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Jing Liu , Fu-Quan Dou

Koopman operator has been recognized as an ongoing data-driven modeling method for vehicle dynamics which lifts the original state space into a high-dimensional linear state space. The deep neural networks (DNNs) are verified to be useful…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Jianhua Zhang , Yansong He , Hao Chen

Quantum state tomography (QST) is the gold standard technique for obtaining an estimate for the state of small quantum systems in the laboratory. Its application to systems with more than a few constituents (e.g. particles) soon becomes…

Accurate estimation of state of health (SOH) is critical for battery applications. Current model-based SOH estimation methods typically rely on low C-rate constant current tests to extract health parameters like solid phase volume fraction…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Rui Huang , Jackson Fogelquist , Xinfan Lin

Linear optical architectures have been extensively investigated for quantum computing and quantum machine learning applications. Recently, proposals for photonic quantum machine learning have combined linear optics with resource adaptivity,…

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) offers significant potential for complex tasks like genome sequence classification, but quantum noise on Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices poses practical challenges. This study systematically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Navneet Singh , Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Quantum optical neurons (QONs) are emerging as promising computational units that leverage photonic interference to perform neural operations in an energy-efficient and physically grounded manner. Building on recent theoretical proposals,…

The aim of this paper is to introduce a Mapping-based Hard-constrained Physics-Informed Neural Network (MH-PINN) for efficiently and accurately solving unbounded wave problems. First, we propose a coordinate mapping technique that…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Tao Zhang , Hanshu Chen , Ilia Marchevsky , Zhuojia Fu

This research investigates the performance and efficacy of machine learning models in stock prediction, comparing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Quantum Qubit-based Neural Networks (QQBNs), and Quantum Qutrit-based Neural Networks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Kanishk Bakshi , Kathiravan Srinivasan

Accurately predicting the future health of batteries is necessary to ensure reliable operation, minimise maintenance costs, and calculate the value of energy storage investments. The complex nature of degradation renders data-driven…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-05 Robert R. Richardson , Michael A. Osborne , David A. Howey

Medical images are characterized by intricate and complex features, requiring interpretation by physicians with medical knowledge and experience. Classical neural networks can reduce the workload of physicians, but can only handle these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yangyang Li , Zhengya Qia , Yuelin Lia , Haorui Yanga , Ronghua Shanga , Licheng Jiaoa

This paper introduces Quantum Orthogonal Separable Physics-Informed Neural Networks (QO-SPINNs), a novel architecture for solving Partial Differential Equations, integrating quantum computing principles to address the computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Pietro Zanotta , Ljubomir Budinski , Caglar Aytekin , Valtteri Lahtinen

The growing computational demands of classical neural networks have intensified the search for energy-efficient and powerful computational alternatives. Quantum neural networks (QNNs) implemented on integrated photonic platforms offer a…

The rapid adoption of battery-powered vehicles and energy storage systems over the past decade has made battery health monitoring increasingly critical. Batteries play a central role in the efficiency and safety of these systems, yet they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Janak M. Patel , Milad Ramezankhani , Anirudh Deodhar , Dagnachew Birru

Low-energy carbon Internet of Things (IoT) systems are essential for sustainable development, as they reduce carbon emissions while ensuring efficient device performance. Although classical algorithms manage energy efficiency and data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Kshitij Dave , Nouhaila Innan , Bikash K. Behera , Shahid Mumtaz , Saif Al-Kuwari , Ahmed Farouk
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