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Objective: Lung auscultation is a valuable tool in diagnosing and monitoring various respiratory diseases. However, lung sounds (LS) are significantly affected by numerous sources of contamination, especially when recorded in real-world…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Samiul Based Shuvo , Syed Samiul Alam , Taufiq Hasan

In this paper, we propose a deep learning model for Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) based channel estimation task. Specifically, a novel Denoise, Linear interpolation and Refine (DLR) pipeline is proposed to mitigate the noise…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-23 Yu Tian , Chengguang Li , Sen Yang

Traditional deep learning models often lack annotated data, especially in cross-domain applications such as anomaly detection, which is critical for early disease diagnosis in medicine and defect detection in industry. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Wahyu Rahmaniar , Kenji Suzuki

Autoencoders have emerged as a useful framework for unsupervised learning of internal representations, and a wide variety of apparently conceptually disparate regularization techniques have been proposed to generate useful features. Here we…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Ben Poole , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Surya Ganguli

Accurate classification of medical device risk levels is essential for regulatory oversight and clinical safety. We present a Transformer-based multimodal framework that integrates textual descriptions and visual information to predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Yu Han , Aaron Ceross , Jeroen H. M. Bergmann

Cross-modal retrieval is crucial in understanding latent correspondences across modalities. However, existing methods implicitly assume well-matched training data, which is impractical as real-world data inevitably involves imperfect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Zhuohang Dang , Minnan Luo , Jihong Wang , Chengyou Jia , Haochen Han , Herun Wan , Guang Dai , Xiaojun Chang , Jingdong Wang

Automatic detection systems are important in passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) systems, as these record large amounts of audio data which are infeasible for humans to evaluate manually. In this paper we evaluated methods for compensating…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Franz Anders , Ammie K. Kalan , Hjalmar S. Kühl , Mirco Fuchs

Noise reduction techniques based on deep learning have demonstrated impressive performance in enhancing the overall quality of recorded speech. While these approaches are highly performant, their application in audio engineering can be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Christian J. Steinmetz , Thomas Walther , Joshua D. Reiss

Channel estimation is of great importance in realizing practical intelligent reflecting surface-assisted multi-user communication (IRS-MC) systems. However, different from traditional communication systems, an IRS-MC system generally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Chang Liu , Xuemeng Liu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jinhong Yuan

Deep Neural Networks are being extensively used in communication systems and Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) in particular. However, they are very susceptible to small adversarial perturbations that are carefully crafted to change…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Javier Maroto , Gérôme Bovet , Pascal Frossard

We present a representation learning method that learns features at multiple different levels of scale. Working within the unsupervised framework of denoising autoencoders, we observe that when the input is heavily corrupted during…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Krzysztof J. Geras , Charles Sutton

Distributed multichannel active noise control (DMCANC), which utilizes multiple individual processors to achieve a global noise reduction performance comparable to conventional centralized multichannel active noise control (MCANC), has…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Junwei Ji , Dongyuan Shi , Woon-Seng Gan

Bayesian inference promises to ground and improve the performance of deep neural networks. It promises to be robust to overfitting, to simplify the training procedure and the space of hyperparameters, and to provide a calibrated measure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Jonathan Heek , Nal Kalchbrenner

Due to the lack of labels and the domain diversities, it is a challenge to study person re-identification in the cross-domain setting. An admirable method is to optimize the target model by assigning pseudo-labels for unlabeled samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Hongliang Zhang , Shoudong Han , Xiaofeng Pan , Jun Zhao

Class Activation Mapping (CAM) methods are widely used to generate visual explanations for deep learning classifiers in medical imaging. However, existing evaluation frameworks assess whether explanations are correct, measured by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Kabilan Elangovan , Daniel Ting

Distributed multichannel active noise control (DMCANC) systems assign the high computational load of conventional centralized algorithms across multiple processing nodes, leveraging inter-node communication to collaboratively suppress…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Junwei Ji , Dongyuan Shi , Zhengding Luo , Boxiang Wang , Ziyi Yang , Haowen Li , Woon-Seng Gan

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is a key technology in non-cooperative communication systems, aiming to identify the modulation scheme from signals without prior information. Deep learning (DL)-based methods have gained wide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-05 Yunpeng Qu , Yazhou Sun , Bingyu Hui , Jintao Wang , Jian Wang

Current self-supervised denoising methods for paired noisy images typically involve mapping one noisy image through the network to the other noisy image. However, after measuring the spectral bias of such methods using our proposed Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Wang Zhang , Huaqiu Li , Xiaowan Hu , Tao Jiang , Zikang Chen , Haoqian Wang

Deep neural networks are prone to memorizing incorrect labels during training, which degrades their generalizability. Although recent methods have combined sample selection with semi-supervised learning (SSL) to exploit the memorization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Reo Fukunaga , Soh Yoshida , Mitsuji Muneyasu

Deep Metric Learning (DML) is a group of techniques that aim to measure the similarity between objects through the neural network. Although the number of DML methods has rapidly increased in recent years, most previous studies cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Chenkang Zhang , Lei Luo , Bin Gu