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Semantic segmentation datasets often exhibit two types of imbalance: \textit{class imbalance}, where some classes appear more frequently than others and \textit{size imbalance}, where some objects occupy more pixels than others. This causes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zifu Wang , Maxim Berman , Amal Rannen-Triki , Philip H. S. Torr , Devis Tuia , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Gool , Jiaqian Yu , Matthew B. Blaschko

The recognition of human activities is one of the key problems in video understanding. Action recognition is challenging even for specific categories of videos, such as sports, that contain only a small set of actions. Interestingly, sports…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Rahul Anand Sharma , Pramod Sankar K , CV Jawahar

Objective: The accurate segmentation of capnograms during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is essential for effective patient monitoring and advanced airway management. This study aims to develop a robust algorithm using a U-net…

Minimally invasive surgery mainly consists of a series of sub-tasks, which can be decomposed into basic gestures or contexts. As a prerequisite of autonomic operation, surgical gesture recognition can assist motion planning and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Dandan Zhang , Ruoxi Wang , Benny Lo

In recent years, the landscape of computer-assisted interventions and post-operative surgical video analysis has been dramatically reshaped by deep-learning techniques, resulting in significant advancements in surgeons' skills, operation…

Boundary incompleteness raises great challenges to automatic prostate segmentation in ultrasound images. Shape prior can provide strong guidance in estimating the missing boundary, but traditional shape models often suffer from hand-crafted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Xin Yang , Lequan Yu , Lingyun Wu , Yi Wang , Dong Ni , Jing Qin , Pheng-Ann Heng

This paper addresses the problem of real-time action recognition in trimmed videos, for which deep neural networks have defined the state-of-the-art performance in the recent literature. For attaining higher recognition accuracies with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Marian K. Y. Boktor , Ahmad Al-Kabbany , Radwa Khalil , Said El-Khamy

Background: Shoulder fractures are often underdiagnosed, especially in emergency and high-volume clinical settings. Studies report up to 10% of such fractures may be missed by radiologists. AI-driven tools offer a scalable way to assist…

Robotic grasp detection for novel objects is a challenging task, but for the last few years, deep learning based approaches have achieved remarkable performance improvements, up to 96.1% accuracy, with RGB-D data. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Dongwon Park , Yonghyeok Seo , Se Young Chun

Temporal action segmentation classifies the action of each frame in (long) video sequences. Due to the high cost of frame-wise labeling, we propose the first semi-supervised method for temporal action segmentation. Our method hinges on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Dipika Singhania , Rahul Rahaman , Angela Yao

Part-level representations are important for robust person re-identification (ReID), but in practice feature quality suffers due to the body part misalignment problem. In this paper, we present a robust, compact, and easy-to-use method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Changxing Ding , Kan Wang , Pengfei Wang , Dacheng Tao

Early detection and accurate diagnosis can predict the risk of malignant disease transformation, thereby increasing the probability of effective treatment. Identifying mild syndrome with small pathological regions serves as an ominous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Wei Dai , Rui Liu , Zixuan Wu , Tianyi Wu , Min Wang , Junxian Zhou , Yixuan Yuan , Jun Liu

Brain metastasis segmentation poses a significant challenge in medical imaging due to the complex presentation and variability in size and location of metastases. In this study, we first investigate the impact of different imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Yousef Sadegheih , Dorit Merhof

Action recognition with 3D skeleton sequences is becoming popular due to its speed and robustness. The recently proposed Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) based methods have shown good performance in learning spatio-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Zhengyuan Yang , Yuncheng Li , Jianchao Yang , Jiebo Luo

Radiotherapy-induced normal tissue injury is a clinically important complication, and accurate segmentation of injury regions from medical images could facilitate disease assessment, treatment planning, and longitudinal monitoring. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Caiwen Jiang , Lei Zeng , Wei Liu

Fine-grained image classification is to recognize hundreds of subcategories belonging to the same basic-level category, such as 200 subcategories belonging to the bird, which is highly challenging due to large variance in the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Yuxin Peng , Xiangteng He , Junjie Zhao

Instance level video object segmentation is an important technique for video editing and compression. To capture the temporal coherence, in this paper, we develop MaskRNN, a recurrent neural net approach which fuses in each frame the output…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Yuan-Ting Hu , Jia-Bin Huang , Alexander G. Schwing

Image segmentation in total knee arthroplasty is crucial for precise preoperative planning and accurate implant positioning, leading to improved surgical outcomes and patient satisfaction. The biggest challenges of image segmentation in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Viet Dung Nguyen , Michael T. LaCour , Richard D. Komistek

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) work very well for supervised learning problems when the training dataset is representative of the variations expected to be encountered at test time. In medical image segmentation, this premise is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Neerav Karani , Ertunc Erdil , Krishna Chaitanya , Ender Konukoglu

Fine-grained visual classification is a challenging task that recognizes the sub-classes belonging to the same meta-class. Large inter-class similarity and intra-class variance is the main challenge of this task. Most exiting methods try to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Dongliang Chang , Yixiao Zheng , Zhanyu Ma , Ruoyi Du , Kongming Liang
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