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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have delivered a remarkable performance in many tasks of computer vision. However, over-parameterized representations of popular architectures dramatically increase their computational complexity and storage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Chang Nie , Huan Wang , Lu Zhao

Neural network (NN) designed for challenging machine learning tasks is in general a highly nonlinear mapping that contains massive variational parameters. High complexity of NN, if unbounded or unconstrained, might unpredictably cause…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Yong Qing , Ke Li , Peng-Fei Zhou , Shi-Ju Ran

In general, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are easy to train, but their essential properties, such as generalization error and adversarial robustness, are hard to control. Recent research demonstrated that singular values of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Alexandra Senderovich , Ekaterina Bulatova , Anton Obukhov , Maxim Rakhuba

In the present work, 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are trained to link random heterogeneous, two-phase materials of arbitrary phase fractions to their elastic macroscale stiffness thus replacing explicit homogenization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Bernhard Eidel

Neural saturation in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has been studied extensively, but remains relatively unexplored in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Understanding and alleviating the effects of convolutional kernel saturation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Nidhi Gowdra , Roopak Sinha , Stephen MacDonell

Tensorizing a neural network involves reshaping some or all of its dense weight matrices into higher-order tensors and approximating them using low-rank tensor network decompositions. This technique has shown promise as a model compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Safa Hamreras , Sukhbinder Singh , Román Orús

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) struggle to capture the multi-dimensional structural information of complex high-dimensional data, which limits their feature learning capability. This paper proposes a feature fusion method based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yang Han , Qin Guangjun , Liu Ziyuan , Hu Yongqing , Liu Guangnan , Dai Qinglong

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) increase depth by stacking convolutional layers, and deeper network models perform better in image recognition. Empirical research shows that simply stacking convolutional layers does not make the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Rui-Yang Ju , Jen-Shiun Chiang , Chih-Chia Chen , Yu-Shian Lin

Convolutional layers are the core building blocks of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). In this paper, we propose to augment a convolutional layer with an additional depthwise convolution, where each input channel is convolved with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Jinming Cao , Yangyan Li , Mingchao Sun , Ying Chen , Dani Lischinski , Daniel Cohen-Or , Baoquan Chen , Changhe Tu

This paper presents a comparison of several Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models for extracting target signals in highly noisy measurement conditions. Four CNN architectures were investigated. The first comprises six consecutive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Andrea Faúndez Quezada , Salvatore La Cavera , Sidahmed A Abayzeed

Dynamic convolution enhances model capacity by adaptively combining multiple kernels, yet faces critical trade-offs: prior works either (1) incur significant parameter overhead by scaling kernel numbers linearly, (2) compromise inference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Haiduo Huang , Yadong Zhang , Yinghui Xu , Pengju Ren

The convolution operation is a central building block of neural network architectures widely used in computer vision. The size of the convolution kernels determines both the expressiveness of convolutional neural networks (CNN), as well as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-10 Tianyu Ma , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu

Hybrid CNN-Transformer architectures achieve strong results in image super-resolution, but scaling attention windows or convolution kernels significantly increases computational cost, limiting deployment on resource-constrained devices. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Cao Thien Tan , Phan Thi Thu Trang , Do Nghiem Duc , Ho Ngoc Anh , Hanyang Zhuang , Nguyen Duc Dung

We revisit large kernel design in modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Inspired by recent advances in vision transformers (ViTs), in this paper, we demonstrate that using a few large convolutional kernels instead of a stack of small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Xiaohan Ding , Xiangyu Zhang , Yizhuang Zhou , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding , Jian Sun

Neural networks in the real domain have been studied for a long time and achieved promising results in many vision tasks for recent years. However, the extensions of the neural network models in other number fields and their potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Xuanyu Zhu , Yi Xu , Hongteng Xu , Changjian Chen

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown strong promise for analyzing scientific data from many domains including particle imaging detectors. However, the challenge of choosing the appropriate network architecture (depth, kernel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Duc Hoang , Jesse Hamer , Gabriel N. Perdue , Steven R. Young , Jonathan Miller , Anushree Ghosh

In this paper, we introduce a new image representation based on a multilayer kernel machine. Unlike traditional kernel methods where data representation is decoupled from the prediction task, we learn how to shape the kernel with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-26 Julien Mairal

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with dilated filters such as the Wavenet or the Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) have shown good results in a variety of sequence modelling tasks. However, efficiently modelling long-term…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Daniel Stoller , Mi Tian , Sebastian Ewert , Simon Dixon

Here we demonstrate that the feature space of random shallow convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can serve as a surprisingly good model of natural textures. Patches from the same texture are consistently classified as being more similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Ivan Ustyuzhaninov , Wieland Brendel , Leon A. Gatys , Matthias Bethge

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated remarkable ability throughout the field of computer vision. However, CNN inference requires a large number of arithmetic operations, making them expensive to deploy in hardware. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Neelesh Gupta , Narayanan Kannan , Pengmiao Zhang , Viktor Prasanna