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相关论文: Massive dynamics of skyrmions in ferrimagnetic fil…

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We show that a resonance due to gyroscopic motion of skyrmions, conceptually similar to the electron cyclotron resonance in metals, can be excited in a ferrimagnetic film by a spin current or microwaves. It must permit unambiguous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

The texture in antiferromagnets hosting a topologically protected skyrmion can be viewed as two effectively coupled ferromagnetic skyrmions. Assuming rigid magnetic configurations, we show that this coupling results in an effective mass of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Michael Lau , Wolfgang Häusler , Michael Thorwart

The spectral signatures of magnetic skyrmions under microwave field excitation are of fundamental interest and can be an asset for high frequency applications. These topological solitons can be tailored in multilayered thin films, but the…

Contraction and expansion of skyrmions in ferromagnetic films are investigated. In centrosymmetric systems, the dynamics of a collapsing skyrmion is driven by dissipation. The collapse time has a minimum on the damping constant. In systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Eugene M. Chudnovsky

We theoretically study the dynamics of ferrimagnetic skyrmions in inhomogeneous metallic films close to the angular momentum compensation point. In particular, it is shown that the line of the vanishing angular momentum can be utilized as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Se Kwon Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Time dependence of the size and chirality of a ferromagnetic skyrmion in a Heisenberg model with the magnetic field on a square lattice has been studied analytically and numerically. The lattice and the magnetic field generate strong time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 A. Derras-Chouk , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

Motivated by a recent magnetization reversal experiment on a TbFeCo thin film, we study a topological excitation in the anisotropic nonlinear sigma model together with the Zeeman and magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. Dipole-dipole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Motohiko Ezawa

Magnetic skyrmions, vortex-like swirling spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant, realized in chiral-lattice magnets are currently attracting intense research interest. In particular, their dynamics under external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Masahito Mochizuki , Shinichiro Seki

Magnetic skyrmions are nanoscale spin structures recently discovered at room temperature (RT) in multilayer films. Employing their novel topological properties towards exciting technological prospects requires a mechanistic understanding of…

Magnetic skyrmions are topological magnetization textures that are characterized by the homotopy group of two dimensional spheres. Despite years of intensive research on skyrmions, the fundamental problem of the inertia of a skyrmion in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 D. Wang , Hans-Benjamin Braun , Yan Zhou

Synthetic ferrimagnetic (SFiM) multilayers offer a versatile platform for hosting skyrmions with tunable magnetic properties, combining the advantages of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Unlike synthetic antiferromagnets, SFiMs retain a…

Temperature and field dependences of the frequencies of uniform modes of the skyrmion lattice in a 2D ferromagnetic film with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, as well as their damping, are computed within the model of classical spins. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

The ferrimagnets, such as GdxFeCo(1-x), can produce ultrafast magnetic switching and oscillation due to the strong exchange field. The two-sublattices macrospin model has been widely used to explain the experimental results. However, it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Xue Zhang , Baofang Cai , Jie Ren , Zhengping Yuan , Zhengde Xu , Yumeng Yang , Gengchiau Liang , Zhifeng Zhu

Collapse of a skyrmion due to the discreteness of a crystal lattice in isotropic two-dimensional ferro- and antiferromagnets has been studied analytically and by numerical solution of equations of motion for up to 2000 x 2000 classical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Liufei Cai , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

We show that high concentration of skyrmions can be achieved in magnetic films with quenched disorder. A 2D system of Heisenberg spins with feromagnetic exchange, $J$, and random magnetic anisotropy of strength $D_R \ll J$ has been studied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

Cubic chiral magnets, such as Cu$_{2}$OSeO$_{3}$, exhibit a variety of non-collinear spin textures, including a trigonal lattice of spin whirls, so-called skyrmions. Using magnetic resonant elastic x-ray scattering (REXS) on a crystalline…

We study the quantum mechanics of magnetic skyrmions in the vicinity of the skyrmion-crystal to ferromagnet phase boundary in two-dimensional magnets. We show that the skyrmion excitation has an energy dispersion that splits into multiple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Rina Takashima , Hiroaki Ishizuka , Leon Balents

Magnetic skyrmions exhibit unique, technologically relevant pseudo-particle behaviors which arise from their topological protection, including well-defined, three-dimensional dynamic modes that occur at microwave frequencies. During dynamic…

Magnetic skyrmions are swirling magnetic textures that can be efficiently driven with spin-orbit torques with a deflected trajectory. However, pinning slows skyrmions down and alters their trajectory, which prevents a quantitative…

The dynamic response of dipole skyrmions in Fe/Gd multilayer films is investigated by ferromagnetic resonance measurements and compared to micromagnetic simulations. We detail thickness and temperature dependent studies of the observed…

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