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Learning low-dimensional numerical representations from symbolic data, e.g., embedding the nodes of a graph into a geometric space, is an important concept in machine learning. While embedding into Euclidean space is common, recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Thomas Bläsius , Jean-Pierre von der Heydt , Maximilian Katzmann , Nikolai Maas

Emotion recognition from EEG signals is essential for affective computing and has been widely explored using deep learning. While recent deep learning approaches have achieved strong performance on single EEG emotion datasets, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Yuning Chen , Sha Zhao , Shijian Li , Gang Pan

Transformer model architectures have become an indispensable staple in deep learning lately for their effectiveness across a range of tasks. Recently, a surge of "X-former" models have been proposed which improve upon the original…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zhe Liu , Yibin Xu

Speech emotion recognition is a challenging task because the emotion expression is complex, multimodal and fine-grained. In this paper, we propose a novel multimodal deep learning approach to perform fine-grained emotion recognition from…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Hang Li , Wenbiao Ding , Zhongqin Wu , Zitao Liu

Emotion Cause Extraction (ECE) aims to identify emotion causes from a document after annotating the emotion keywords. Some baselines have been proposed to address this problem, such as rule-based, commonsense based and machine learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Jiayuan Ding , Mayank Kejriwal

In machine learning, data is usually represented in a (flat) Euclidean space where distances between points are along straight lines. Researchers have recently considered more exotic (non-Euclidean) Riemannian manifolds such as hyperbolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Marc T. Law , Jos Stam

Temporal knowledge graph (TKG) reasoning predicts future events based on historical data, but it's challenging due to the complex semantic and hierarchical information involved. Existing Euclidean models excel at capturing semantics but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Siling Feng , Zhisheng Qi , Cong Lin

We are concerned with the discovery of hierarchical relationships from large-scale unstructured similarity scores. For this purpose, we study different models of hyperbolic space and find that learning embeddings in the Lorentz model is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Maximilian Nickel , Douwe Kiela

Many high-dimensional and large-volume data sets of practical relevance have hierarchical structures induced by trees, graphs or time series. Such data sets are hard to process in Euclidean spaces and one often seeks low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Eli Chien , Chao Pan , Puoya Tabaghi , Olgica Milenkovic

Learning the representation of data with hierarchical structures in the hyperbolic space attracts increasing attention in recent years. Due to the constant negative curvature, the hyperbolic space resembles tree metrics and captures the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Huiru Xiao , Caigao Jiang , Yangqiu Song , James Zhang , Junwu Xiong

Understanding the multi-dimensional attributes and intensity nuances of image-evoked emotions is pivotal for advancing machine empathy and empowering diverse human-computer interaction applications. However, existing models are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Lancheng Gao , Ziheng Jia , Zixuan Xing , Wei Sun , Huiyu Duan , Guangtao Zhai , Xiongkuo Min

Embedding the data in hyperbolic spaces can preserve complex relationships in very few dimensions, thus enabling compact models and improving efficiency of machine learning (ML) algorithms. The underlying idea is that hyperbolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Vladimir Jaćimović

The dominant neural architectures in question answer retrieval are based on recurrent or convolutional encoders configured with complex word matching layers. Given that recent architectural innovations are mostly new word interaction layers…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Yi Tay , Luu Anh Tuan , Siu Cheung Hui

In this paper, a hardware-optimized approach to emotion recognition based on the efficient brain-inspired hyperdimensional computing (HDC) paradigm is proposed. Emotion recognition provides valuable information for human-computer…

Different from the traditional classification tasks which assume mutual exclusion of labels, hierarchical multi-label classification (HMLC) aims to assign multiple labels to every instance with the labels organized under hierarchical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Boli Chen , Xin Huang , Lin Xiao , Zixin Cai , Liping Jing

Hyperbolic embeddings have recently gained attention in machine learning due to their ability to represent hierarchical data more accurately and succinctly than their Euclidean analogues. However, multi-relational knowledge graphs often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Ivana Balažević , Carl Allen , Timothy Hospedales

Hyperbolic space is a geometry that is known to be well-suited for representation learning of data with an underlying hierarchical structure. In this paper, we present a novel hyperbolic distribution called \textit{pseudo-hyperbolic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-13 Yoshihiro Nagano , Shoichiro Yamaguchi , Yasuhiro Fujita , Masanori Koyama

The emergence of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) has been a pervasive tool for accomplishing widespread applications in computer vision. Despite its potential capability to capture intricate patterns inside the data, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-18 Sagar Ghosh , Kushal Bose , Swagatam Das

Given an image set without any labels, our goal is to train a model that maps each image to a point in a feature space such that, not only proximity indicates visual similarity, but where it is located directly encodes how prototypical the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Yunhui Guo , Youren Zhang , Yubei Chen , Stella X. Yu

This paper addresses the problem of modeling textual conversations and detecting emotions. Our proposed model makes use of 1) deep transfer learning rather than the classical shallow methods of word embedding; 2) self-attention mechanisms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Waleed Ragheb , Jérôme Azé , Sandra Bringay , Maximilien Servajean