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Characterizing and controlling matter driven far from equilibrium represents a major challenge for science and technology. Here we develop a theory for the optical absorption of electronic materials driven far from equilibrium by resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

The absorption of thin hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers can be efficiently enhanced through a controlled periodic patterning. Light is trapped through coupling with photonic Bloch modes of the periodic structures, which act as an…

Absorption of electromagnetic energy by a dissipative material is one of the most fundamental electromagnetic processes that underlies a plethora of applied problems, including sensing and molecular detection, radar detection, wireless…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Alexey Proskurin , Andrey Bogdanov , Denis G. Baranov

The absorption of a single photon that excites a quantum system from a low to a high energy level is an elementary process of light-matter interaction, and a route towards realizing pure single-photon absorption has both fundamental and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Chuan-Cun Shu , Daoyi Dong , Ian R. Petersen , Niels E. Henriksen

When an electromagnetic wave is obliquely incident on an inhomogeneous high density plasma, it will be absorbed resonantly as long as it is polarized in the plane of incidence and has an electric field component along the plasma electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-27 S J Pestehe , M Mohammadnejad

We show theoretically that coherent light can be completely absorbed in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional metallic nanostructure by matching the frequency and field pattern of an incident wave to that of a localized surface plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Heeso Noh , Yidong Chong , A. Douglas Stone , Hui Cao

The problem of light waves interaction with charged particles becomes more and more complex starting with the case of plane waves, where the analytical solution is well known, to more natural, though more complicated situations which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Egor Dmitriev , Philipp Korneev

The nonlinear absorption of laser radiation of relativistic intensities in the underdense plasma by a mechanism of stimulated bremsstrahlung of electrons on the ions/nuclei is investigated in the low frequency approximation. Coefficient of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 H. K. Avetissian , A. G. Ghazaryan , G. F. Mkrtchian

Collective off resonant scattering of coherent light by a cold gas induces long-range interactions via interference of light scattered by different particles. In a 1D configuration these interactions grow particularly strong for particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tobias Grießer , Helmut Ritsch

The study of metallic nanoparticles has a long tradition in linear and nonlinear optics [1], with current emphasis on the ultrafast dynamics, size, shape and collective effects in their optical response [2-6]. Nanoparticles also represent…

Self-consistent simulations of the ultrafast electron dynamics in thin metal films are performed. A regime of nonlinear oscillations is observed, which corresponds to ballistic electrons bouncing back and forth against the film surfaces.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux

The problem of slowing down light by orders of magnitude has been extensively discussed in the literature. Such a possibility can be useful in a variety of optical and microwave applications. Many qualitatively different approaches have…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

We investigate theoretically, numerically and experimentally nonlinear optical waves in an absorbing out-of-equilibrium colloidal material at the gelification transition. At sufficiently high optical intensity, absorption is frustrated and…

光学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Claudio Conti , Eugenio DelRe

The force exerted on a material by an incident beam of light is dependent upon the material's velocity in the laboratory frame of reference. This velocity dependence is known to be diffcult to measure, as it is proportional to the incident…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-28 S. A. R. Horsley , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca

We present a formal demonstration that light can simultaneously exhibit a superfluid behavior and spatial long-range order when propagating in a photonic crystal with self-focussing nonlinearity. In this way, light presents the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Albert Ferrando , Miguel Ángel García-March , Mario Zacarés

Metal nanoparticles are excellent light absorbers. The absorption processes create highly excited electron-hole pairs and recently there has been interest in harnessing these hot charge carriers for photocatalysis and solar energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Gregory V. Hartland , Lucas V. Besteiro , Paul Johns , Alexander O. Govorov

The technologies of heating, photovoltaics, water photocatalysis and artificial photosynthesis depend on the absorption of light and novel approaches such as coherent absorption from a standing wave promise total dissipation of energy.…

We investigate the process of photon absorption by atoms or molecules shortly interacting with a laser beam in the dipole approximation. Assuming that the interaction time $\tau$ is much smaller than the lifetime of the corresponding…

Upconversion luminescence consists of the absorption of low-energies photons followed by the emission of a higher energy photon. The process has mainly been studied in lanthanides to upconvert monochromatic near-infrared excitation to…

Theory of light absorption and circular photocurrent in Weyl semimetals is developed for arbitrary large light intensities with account for both elastic and inelastic relaxation processes of Weyl fermions. The direct optical transition rate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 N. V. Leppenen , E. L. Ivchenko , L. E. Golub
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