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This paper aims to bridge the affective gap between image content and the emotional response of the viewer it elicits by using High-Level Concepts (HLCs). In contrast to previous work that relied solely on low-level features or used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Afsheen Rafaqat Ali , Usman Shahid , Mohsen Ali , Jeffrey Ho

While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have revolutionized autonomous driving by unifying perception and planning, their reliance on explicit textual Chain-of-Thought (CoT) leads to semantic-perceptual decoupling and perceptual-symbolic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yuechen Luo , Fang Li , Shaoqing Xu , Yang Ji , Zehan Zhang , Bing Wang , Yuannan Shen , Jianwei Cui , Long Chen , Guang Chen , Hangjun Ye , Zhi-Xin Yang , Fuxi Wen

Understanding emotions is a fundamental ability for intelligent systems to be able to interact with humans. Vision-language models (VLMs) have made tremendous progress in the last few years for many visual tasks, potentially offering a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Madhav Agarwal , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris , Laura Sevilla-Lara , Steven McDonagh

Human emotions recognization contributes to the development of human-computer interaction. The machines understanding human emotions in the real world will significantly contribute to life in the future. This paper will introduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Hong-Hai Nguyen , Van-Thong Huynh , Soo-Hyung Kim

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly improved natural language understanding and generation, enhancing Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). However, LLMs are limited to unimodal text processing and lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Chenxi Li

This research explores strategies for steering the output of large language models (LLMs) towards specific styles, such as sentiment, emotion, or writing style, by adding style vectors to the activations of hidden layers during text…

Arguments evoke emotions, influencing the effect of the argument itself. Not only the emotional intensity but also the category influence the argument's effects, for instance, the willingness to adapt stances. While binary emotionality has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Lynn Greschner , Roman Klinger

An appropriate level of arousal induces positive emotions, and a high arousal potential may provoke negative emotions. To explain the effect of arousal on emotional valence, we propose a novel mathematical framework of arousal potential…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-22 Hideyoshi Yanagisawa , Xiaoxiang Wu , Kazutaka Ueda , Takeo Kato

In this study, we address the challenge of enabling large language models (LLMs) to consistently adhere to emotional support strategies in extended conversations. We focus on the steerability of the Llama-2 and Llama-3 suite of models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Navid Madani , Sougata Saha , Rohini Srihari

Interpretability methods for large language models (LLMs) typically derive directions from textual supervision, which can lack external grounding. We propose using human brain activity not as a training signal but as a coordinate system for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Sandro Andric

Words often convey affect -- emotions, feelings, and attitudes. Further, different words can convey affect to various degrees (intensities). However, existing manually created lexicons for basic emotions (such as anger and fear) indicate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Saif M. Mohammad

Understanding sentiment in multimodal conversations is a complex yet crucial challenge toward building emotionally intelligent AI systems. The Multimodal Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (MCABSA) Challenge invited participants…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Gao , Shihao Gao , Zixing Zhang , Yihao Guo , Hongyu Chen , Jing Han

Visual emotion analysis (VEA) has attracted great attention recently, due to the increasing tendency of expressing and understanding emotions through images on social networks. Different from traditional vision tasks, VEA is inherently more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jingyuan Yang , Jie Li , Xiumei Wang , Yuxuan Ding , Xinbo Gao

Large language models appear to develop internal representations of emotion -- "emotion circuits," "emotion neurons," and structured emotional manifolds have been reported across multiple model families. But every study making these claims…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Michael Keeman

Understanding emotional nuances in everyday language is crucial for computational linguistics and emotion research. While traditional lexicon-based tools like LIWC and Pattern have served as foundational instruments, Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Ratna Kandala , Katie Hoemann

In this work, we describe our method for tackling the valence-arousal estimation challenge from ABAW2 ICCV-2021 Competition. The competition organizers provide an in-the-wild Aff-Wild2 dataset for participants to analyze affective behavior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Hong-Xia Xie , I-Hsuan Li , Ling Lo , Hong-Han Shuai , Wen-Huang Cheng

Continuous affect prediction in the wild is a very interesting problem and is challenging as continuous prediction involves heavy computation. This paper presents the methodologies and techniques used in our contribution to predict…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Sowmya Rasipuram , Junaid Hamid Bhat , Anutosh Maitra

Large language models are increasingly used as behavioral simulators, but it remains unclear when their outputs reflect human-like cognitive mechanisms rather than prompt-sensitive surface patterns. We study this question through the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ciarán Walsh , Emilio Barkett

This paper presents our contributions to the Speech Emotion Recognition in Naturalistic Conditions (SERNC) Challenge, where we address categorical emotion recognition and emotional attribute prediction. To handle the complexities of natural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-15 Hyo Jin Jon , Longbin Jin , Hyuntaek Jung , Hyunseo Kim , Donghun Min , Eun Yi Kim

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations remains a challenging task due to the complex interplay of textual, acoustic and visual signals. While recent models have improved performance via advanced fusion strategies, they often lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Guanyu Hu , Dimitrios Kollias , Xinyu Yang
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