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相关论文: Bridging Distant Ideas: the Impact of AI on R&D an…

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This paper studies the impact of artificial intelligence on innovation, exploiting the randomized introduction of a new materials discovery technology to 1,018 scientists in the R&D lab of a large U.S. firm. AI-assisted researchers discover…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-21 Aidan Toner-Rodgers

Theories of innovation emphasize the role of social networks and teams as facilitators of breakthrough discoveries. Around the world, scientists and inventors today are more plentiful and interconnected than ever before. But while there are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Yiling Lin , Carl Benedikt Frey , Lingfei Wu

Since its emergence around 2010, deep learning has rapidly become the most important technique in Artificial Intelligence (AI), producing an array of scientific firsts in areas as diverse as protein folding, drug discovery, integrated chip…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-03 Tamay Besiroglu , Nicholas Emery-Xu , Neil Thompson

The fast pace of artificial intelligence (AI) and automation is propelling strategists to reshape their business models. This is fostering the integration of AI in the business processes but the consequences of this adoption are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-07 Neha Soni , Enakshi Khular Sharma , Narotam Singh , Amita Kapoor

New ideas are often thought to arise from recombining existing knowledge. Yet despite rapid publication growth - and expanding opportunities for recombination - scientific breakthroughs remain rare. This gap between productivity and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Linzhuo Li , Yiling Lin , Lingfei Wu

Generative AI systems such as ChatGPT are increasingly used in scientific writing, yet their broader implications for the organization of scientific knowledge remain unclear. We examine whether AI-assisted writing intensity, measured as the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Erjia Yan , Chaoqun Ni

Investment in artificial intelligence (AI) has grown rapidly, yet its returns to scientific research remain poorly understood. We study how AI reshapes the production of science using a comprehensive dataset of research proposals submitted…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Moh Hosseinioun , Brian Uzzi , Henrik Barslund Fosse

While AI models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in constrained domains like game strategy, their potential for genuine creativity in open-ended domains like art remains debated. We explore this question by examining how AI can…

Artificial intelligence is reshaping the organization and practice of research in ways that extend far beyond gains in productivity. AI systems now accelerate discovery, reorganize scholarly labour, and mediate access to expanding…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Simon Chesterman , Loy Hui Chieh

Generative AI is quickly becoming an integral part of people's everyday workflows. Early evidence has shown that while generative AI can increase individual-level productivity, it does so at the cost of collective diversity, potentially…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Nathanael Jo , Manish Raghavan

We develop a Schumpeterian quality-ladder spatial model in which innovation arrivals depend on regional knowledge spillovers. A parsimonious reduced-form diffusion mechanism induces the convergence of regions' average distance to the global…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 José M. Gaspar , Minoru Osawa

The rapid rise of AI is poised to disrupt the labor market. However, AI is not a monolith; its impact depends on both the nature of the innovation and the jobs it affects. While computational approaches are emerging, there is no consensus…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Munjung Kim , Marios Constantinides , Sanja Šćepanović , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Daniele Quercia

I explore the concept of growth being rooted in the recombination of existing technology as an explanation for the remarkable growth witnessed during the Industrial Revolution as it was recently proposed by Koppl et al.(2023). I adapt their…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-01 W. Benedikt Schmal

Artificial intelligence (AI) raises expectations of substantial increases in rates of technological and scientific progress, but such anticipations are often not connected to detailed ground-level studies of AI use in innovation processes.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 John P. Nelson , Olajide Olugbade , Philip Shapira , Justin B. Biddle

Generative AI is rapidly reshaping creative work, raising critical questions about its beneficiaries and societal implications. This study challenges prevailing assumptions by exploring how generative AI interacts with diverse forms of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Meiling Huang , Ming Jin , Ning Li

Innovation, typically spurred by reusing, recombining, and synthesizing existing concepts, is expected to result in an exponential growth of the concept space over time. However, our statistical analysis of TechNet, which is a comprehensive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Serhad Sarica , Jianxi Luo

This study investigates the impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) on the dynamics and performance of innovation teams during the idea generation phase of the innovation process. Utilizing a custom AI-augmented ideation tool,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Michael Gindert , Marvin Lutz Müller

Generative AI systems have been heralded as tools for augmenting human creativity and inspiring divergent thinking, though with little empirical evidence for these claims. This paper explores the effects of exposure to AI-generated images…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Samangi Wadinambiarachchi , Ryan M. Kelly , Saumya Pareek , Qiushi Zhou , Eduardo Velloso

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence has led to expectations of transformative impact on science, yet current systems remain fundamentally limited in enabling genuine scientific discovery. This perspective contends that progress…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Karthik Duraisamy

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) may impact the strategic decision-making (SDM) process in firms. We illustrate how AI could augment existing SDM tools and provide empirical evidence from a leading accelerator program…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-19 Felipe A. Csaszar , Harsh Ketkar , Hyunjin Kim
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