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In this paper, different generations of mobile communication have been concisely mentioned. The need for advanced antenna systems capable of sending and receiving massive data is felt in the fifth generation of mobile communication. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-13 Seyed Ali Khorasani

This paper investigates the joint optimization of beamforming and antenna positions in fluid antenna system (FAS)-aided anti-jamming communications. We consider a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output downlink scenario where multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Yifan Guo , Junshan Luo , Shilian Wang , Zhenhai Xu

Rotatable antenna (RA) is a promising technology that exploits new spatial degree-of-freedom (DoF) to improve wireless communication and sensing performance. In this letter, we investigate an RA-enabled secure communication system where…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-01 Liang Dai , Beixiong Zheng , Qingjie Wu , Changsheng You , Robert Schober , Rui Zhang

This paper presents radiation efficiency and gain bounds for microstrip patch antennas. The presented bounds are shown to be good predictors of antenna performance. Using the bounds, patch miniaturization techniques based on high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Ben A. P. Nel , Anja K. Skrivervik , Mats Gustafsson

In this work, we study underlay radar-massive MIMO cellular coexistence in LoS/near-LoS channels, where both systems have 3D beamforming capabilities. Using mathematical tools from stochastic geometry, we derive an upper bound on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Raghunandan M. Rao , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Vuk Marojevic , Jeffrey H. Reed

Co-existing wireless systems, which share a common spectrum, need to mitigate out-of-band (OOB) radiation to avoid excessive interference. For legacy systems, OOB radiation is well understood and is commonly handled by digital…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Christopher Mollén , Erik G. Larsson , Ulf Gustavsson , Thomas Eriksson , Robert W. Heath

Fluid antenna system (FAS)/movable antenna (MA) has emerged as a promising technology to fully exploit the spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs). In this paper, we propose a new rotatable antenna (RA) model, as a simplified implementation of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Qingjie Wu , Beixiong Zheng , Tiantian Ma , Rui Zhang

A simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided near-field integrated sensing, communication, and power transfer (ISCPT) framework is proposed. We formulate a robust harvested power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Zahra Rostamikafaki , Francois Chan , Claude D'Amours

The active impedance is a fundamental parameter for characterizing the behavior of large, uniform phased array antennas. However, its conventional calculation via the mutual impedance matrix (or the scattering matrix) offers limited…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-10 M. Deng , J. Wu

Pinching-antenna systems (PASS) improve wireless links by configuring the locations of activated pinching antennas along dielectric waveguides, namely pinching beamforming. In this paper, a novel adjustable power radiation model is proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Xiaoxia Xu , Xidong Mu , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu , Arumugam Nallanathan

Due to their ability to confine light, optical resonators are of great importance to science and technology, yet their performances are often limited by out-of-plane scattering losses from inevitable fabrication imperfections. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jicheng Jin , Xuefan Yin , Liangfu Ni , Marin Soljačić , Bo Zhen , Chao Peng

In physical layer security, the channel state information (CSI) of passive eavesdroppers is usually difficult to obtain, which has motivated sensing-aided secure communication (SASC). However, in secure multicast scenarios, conventional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Zequan Wang , Liang Yin , Hao Xu , Yunan Sun , Yitong Liu , Hongwen Yang

When the concept of fluid antenna system (FAS) is applied to multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, this gives rise to MIMO-FAS, a.k.a.~fluid MIMO. Under rich scattering, the spatial correlation matrices are governed by the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Tuo Wu , Kai-Kit Wong , Baiyang Liu , Kin-Fai Tong , Hyundong Shin

Rotatable antenna (RA) represents a novel antenna architecture that enhances wireless communication system performance by independently or collectively adjusting each antenna's boresight/orientation. In this demonstration, we develop a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Qi Dai , Beixiong Zheng , Qiyao Wang , Xue Xiong , Xiaodan Shao , Lipeng Zhu , Rui Zhang

The study of degrees of freedom of signals observed within spatially diverse broadband multipath fields is an area of ongoing investigation and has a wide range of applications, including characterising broadband MIMO and cooperative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-12 Farhana Bashar , S. M. Akramus Salehin , Thushara D. Abhayapala

A determination is made of the radiation emitted by a linearly uniformly accelerated uncharged dipole transmitter. It is found that, first of all, the radiation rate is given by the familiar Larmor formula, but it is augmented by an amount…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich H. Gerlach

We consider the wave-structure coupling between an orbital angular momentum beam and a rapidly rotating disk, and present a new configuration exhibiting the wave amplification effect known as rotational superradiance. While initially…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Cisco Gooding , Silke Weinfurtner , William G. Unruh

Sensors are vital for environmental monitoring, yet their effectiveness diminishes under spatial uncertainty. We propose a robust optimization framework for maximizing the coverage of aerial directional sensors under spatial uncertainty.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-24 Vanshika Datta , C. Nahak

The rapid advancement of the next generation of communications and internet of things (IoT) technologies has made the provision of location-based services for diverse devices an increasingly pressing necessity. Localizing devices…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-09 Yixuan Guo , Qingwei Jiang , Mengyuan Xu , Wen Fang , Qingwen Liu , Gang Yan , Qunhui Yang , Hai Lu

The past few years have witnessed a tremendous increase on the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in civilian applications, which call for high-performance communication between UAVs and their ground clients, especially when they are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Jiangbin Lyu , Rui Zhang