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Analog beamforming holds great potential for future terahertz (THz) communications due to its ability to generate high-gain directional beams with low-cost phase shifters. However, conventional analog beamforming may suffer substantial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-26 Yike Xie , Weidong Mei , Dong Wang , Yingqi Wen , Zhi Chen , Jun Fang , Wei Guo , Boyu Ning

We investigate resource allocation in integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems exploiting movable antennas (MAs) to enhance system performance. Unlike the existing ISAC literature, we account for dynamic radar cross-section (RCS)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Ata Khalili , Robert Schober

While the performance of maximum ratio combining (MRC) is well understood for a single isolated link, the same is not true in the presence of interference, which is typically correlated across antennas due to the common locations of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Ralph Tanbourgi , Harpreet S. Dhillon , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Friedrich K. Jondral

Recently, movable antenna (MA) array becomes a promising technology for improving the communication quality in wireless communication systems. In this letter, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) enabled multi-user multi-input-single-output…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Wenchao Liu , Xuhui Zhang , Huijun Xing , Jinke Ren , Yanyan Shen , Shuguang Cui

The focus of this paper is on co-existence between a communication system and a pulsed radar sharing the same bandwidth. Based on the fact that the interference generated by the radar onto the communication receiver is intermittent and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Le Zheng , Marco Lops , Xiaodong Wang , Emanuele Grossi

The conventional linear scaling of beamforming gain with the number of antennas is not a fundamental physical limitation, but rather a consequence of the half-wavelength spacings that minimize mutual coupling. Relaxing this constraint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Andrea Pizzo , Angel Lozano

For passive, lossless impenetrable metasurfaces, a design technique for arbitrary beam control of receiving, guiding, and launching is presented. Arbitrary control is enabled by a custom surface wave in an orthogonal polarization such that…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Do-Hoon Kwon , Sergei A. Tretyakov

This paper investigates the secrecy performance of pinching-antenna systems (PAS) under practical pinching-position activation uncertainty. By dynamically selecting the radiation point along a dielectric waveguide, PAS enables low-cost…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-15 Saeid Pakravan , Imene Trigui , Wessam Ajib , Wei-Ping Zhu

In a directional modulation (DM) network, the issues of security and privacy have taken on an increasingly important role. Since the power allocation of confidential message and artificial noise will make a constructive effect on the system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Linlin Sun , Jiayu Li , Yu Zhang , Yuntian Wang , Linqing Gui , Fanyuan Li , Haochen Li , Zhihong Zhuang , Feng Shu

Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are of great potential to serve as aerial access points (APs) owing to better aerodynamic performance and longer flight endurance. However, the inherent hovering feature of fixed-wing UAVs may…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Junyu Liu , Min Sheng , Ruiling Lyu , Yan Shi , Jiandong Li

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have attracted significant interest from the academia and industry most recently. Motivated by the wide usage of UAVs, this paper considers UAV communication with reconfigurable antenna (RA) in the presence…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-10 Ayse Betul Buyuksar , Eylem Erdogan , Ibrahim Altunbas

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising solution to build a programmable wireless environment for future communication systems, in which the reflector elements steer the incident signal in fully customizable ways by passive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Feng Shu , Xinyi Jiang , Wenlong Cai , Weiping Shi , Mengxing Huang , Jiangzhou Wang , Xiaohu You

The concepts of many optical devices are based on the fundamental physical phenomena such as resonances. One of the commonly used devices is an electromagnetic antenna that converts localized energy into freely propagating radiation and…

Visible-light-absorbing carbonaceous aerosols within the boundary layer affect the radiance and polarization states of the radiation at the top of the atmosphere. Remote sensing from suborbital and satellite-based platforms utilizes these…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Chenchong Zhang , William R. Heinson , Michael J. Garay , Olga Kalashnikova , Rajan K. Chakrabarty

This paper investigates a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STARS)-aided integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems in support of full-space energy-efficient data transmissions and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-20 Li-Hsiang Shen , Yi-Hsuan Chiu

This paper jointly optimizes the flying location and wireless communication transmit power for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) conducting covert operations. This is motivated by application scenarios such as military ground surveillance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Shihao Yan , Stephen V. Hanly , Iain B. Collings

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) utilizes the movement of the radar antenna over a specific area of interest to achieve higher spatial resolution imaging. In this paper, we aim to investigate the realization of SAR imaging for a stationary…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yifan Sun , Rang Liu , Zhiping Lu , Honghao Luo , Ming Li , Qian Liu

The baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak, seen in the cosmic matter distribution at redshifts up to ~3.5, reflects the continued expansion of the sonic horizon first identified in temperature anisotropies of the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 F. Melia , M. Lopez-Corredoira

Efficient and low-complexity beamforming design is an important element of satellite communication systems with mobile receivers equipped with phased arrays. In this work, we apply the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 Zheng Chen , Håkan Johansson

Amplified spontaneous emission is a source of broadband noise that parasitically limits the achievable gain in laser amplifiers. While optical bandpass filtering elements can suppress these broadband noise contributions, such filters are…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jacob Pettine , Miao Zhu , Dana Z. Anderson
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