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We propose a new framework for generating cross-sectional synthetic datasets via disjoint generative models. In this paradigm, a dataset is partitioned into disjoint subsets that are supplied to separate instances of generative models. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Anton Danholt Lautrup , Muhammad Rajabinasab , Tobias Hyrup , Arthur Zimek , Peter Schneider-Kamp

Machine learning, particularly deep learning, is transforming industrial quality inspection. Yet, training robust machine learning models typically requires large volumes of high-quality labeled data, which are expensive, time-consuming,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ruo-Syuan Mei , Sixian Jia , Guangze Li , Soo Yeon Lee , Brian Musser , William Keller , Sreten Zakula , Jorge Arinez , Chenhui Shao

Although GAN-based methods have received many achievements in the last few years, they have not been entirelysuccessful in generating discrete data. The most crucial challenge of these methods is the difficulty of passing the gradientfrom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Ehsan Montahaei , Danial Alihosseini , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah

Generative modeling over discrete structures underpins applications across deep learning, from biological sequence design and code generation to large language models, yet generation often remains sequential, relying on autoregressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Fred Zhangzhi Peng , Avishek Joey Bose , Anru R. Zhang , Alexander Tong

We present a deep generative model for learning to predict classes not seen at training time. Unlike most existing methods for this problem, that represent each class as a point (via a semantic embedding), we represent each seen/unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Wenlin Wang , Yunchen Pu , Vinay Kumar Verma , Kai Fan , Yizhe Zhang , Changyou Chen , Piyush Rai , Lawrence Carin

Generative models (GMs) have received increasing research interest for their remarkable capacity to achieve comprehensive understanding. However, their potential application in the domain of multi-modal tracking has remained relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Zhangyong Tang , Tianyang Xu , Xuefeng Zhu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

Distant supervision has been widely used for relation extraction but suffers from noise labeling problem. Neural network models are proposed to denoise with attention mechanism but cannot eliminate noisy data due to its non-zero weights.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Guoqing Luo , Jiaxin Pan , Min Peng

Dynamic scene graph generation (SGG) focuses on detecting objects in a video and determining their pairwise relationships. Existing dynamic SGG methods usually suffer from several issues, including 1) Contextual noise, as some frames might…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Xin Lin , Chong Shi , Yibing Zhan , Zuopeng Yang , Yaqi Wu , Dacheng Tao

Despite the remarkable success of generative adversarial networks, their performance seems less impressive for diverse training sets, requiring learning of discontinuous mapping functions. Though multi-mode prior or multi-generator models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Maharshi Gor , Dakshit Agrawal , R. Venkatesh Babu

Received waveforms contain rich information for both range information and environment semantics. However, its full potential is hard to exploit under multipath and non-line-of-sight conditions. This paper proposes a deep generative model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Yuxiao Li , Santiago Mazuelas , Yuan Shen

Solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) and associated PDE-based, inverse problems is a central task in engineering and physics, yet existing neural operator methods struggle with high-dimensional, discontinuous inputs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Yaohua Zang , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Operator-based neural network architectures such as DeepONets have emerged as a promising tool for the surrogate modeling of physical systems. In general, towards operator surrogate modeling, the training data is generated by solving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Shivam Choubey , Birupaksha Pal , Manish Agrawal

Flow based generative models have charted an impressive path across multiple visual generation tasks by adhering to a simple principle: learning velocity representations of a linear interpolant. However, we observe that training velocity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Inkyu Shin , Chenglin Yang , Liang-Chieh Chen

Generative models have proven to be an outstanding tool for representing high-dimensional probability distributions and generating realistic-looking images. An essential characteristic of generative models is their ability to produce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Mohamed Elfeki , Camille Couprie , Morgane Riviere , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been a popular deep generative model for real-world applications. Despite many recent efforts on GANs that have been contributed, mode collapse and instability of GANs are still open problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Shiming Chen , Wenjie Wang , Beihao Xia , Xinge You , Zehong Cao , Weiping Ding

Many promising applications of supervised machine learning face hurdles in the acquisition of labeled data in sufficient quantity and quality, creating an expensive bottleneck. To overcome such limitations, techniques that do not depend on…

In current research, Bird's-Eye-View (BEV)-based transformers are increasingly utilized for multi-camera 3D object detection. Traditional models often employ random queries as anchors, optimizing them successively. Recent advancements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Marius Dähling , Sebastian Krebs , J. Marius Zöllner

We introduce a deep generative framework for high-dimensional Bayesian inference that enables efficient posterior sampling. As telescopes and simulations rapidly expand the volume and resolution of astrophysical data, fast simulation-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Hadi Sotoudeh , Pablo Lemos , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

The unsupervised segmentation is an increasingly popular topic in biomedical image analysis. The basic idea is to approach the supervised segmentation task as an unsupervised synthesis problem, where the intensity images can be transferred…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Quan Liu , Isabella M. Gaeta , Bryan A. Millis , Matthew J. Tyska , Yuankai Huo

Utility and privacy are two crucial measurements of the quality of synthetic tabular data. While significant advancements have been made in privacy measures, generating synthetic samples with high utility remains challenging. To enhance the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Oriel Perets , Nadav Rappoport