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Identity authentication is the process of verifying one's identity. There are several identity authentication methods, among which biometric authentication is of utmost importance. Facial recognition is a sort of biometric authentication…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Matineh Pooshideh

Object detectors have emerged as an indispensable module in modern computer vision systems. In this work, we propose DPatch -- a black-box adversarial-patch-based attack towards mainstream object detectors (i.e. Faster R-CNN and YOLO).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Xin Liu , Huanrui Yang , Ziwei Liu , Linghao Song , Hai Li , Yiran Chen

Object detection plays a crucial role in many security-sensitive applications. However, several recent studies have shown that object detectors can be easily fooled by physically realizable attacks, \eg, adversarial patches and recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Xiao Li , Yiming Zhu , Yifan Huang , Wei Zhang , Yingzhe He , Jie Shi , Xiaolin Hu

Adversarial attacks can mislead deep learning models to make false predictions by implanting small perturbations to the original input that are imperceptible to the human eye, which poses a huge security threat to the computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Junbin Fang , You Jiang , Canjian Jiang , Zoe L. Jiang , Siu-Ming Yiu , Chuanyi Liu

Vision-based perception modules are increasingly deployed in many applications, especially autonomous vehicles and intelligent robots. These modules are being used to acquire information about the surroundings and identify obstacles. Hence,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Physical adversarial attacks against object detectors have seen increasing success in recent years. However, these attacks require direct access to the object of interest in order to apply a physical patch. Furthermore, to hide multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Alon Zolfi , Moshe Kravchik , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

Although Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely applied in various real-world scenarios, they remain vulnerable to adversarial examples. Adversarial attacks in computer vision can be categorized into digital attacks and physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xingxing Wei , Bangzheng Pu , Shiji Zhao , Jiefan Lu , Baoyuan Wu

Physical adversarial patch (PAP) attacks attach carefully crafted patches to physical objects to manipulate a deployed model. However, existing PAP attacks suffer from several limitations. First, existing patches remain continuously active,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Hanrui Jiang , Yutong Wu , Shiyi Yao , Chen Ling , Xingshuo Han , Hangcheng Liu , Xinyi Huang , Tianwei Zhang

The significant advancements in embodied vision navigation have raised concerns about its susceptibility to adversarial attacks exploiting deep neural networks. Investigating the adversarial robustness of embodied vision navigation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Meng Chen , Jiawei Tu , Chao Qi , Yonghao Dang , Feng Zhou , Wei Wei , Jianqin Yin

The main scope of this chapter is to serve as an introduction to face presentation attack detection, including key resources and advances in the field in the last few years. The next pages present the different presentation attacks that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Javier Hernandez-Ortega , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Javier Galbally

With the rapid development of deep learning, object detectors have demonstrated impressive performance; however, vulnerabilities still exist in certain scenarios. Current research exploring the vulnerabilities using adversarial patches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Boming Miao , Chunxiao Li , Yao Zhu , Weixiang Sun , Zizhe Wang , Xiaoyi Wang , Chuanlong Xie

Despite modifying only a small localized input region, adversarial patches can drastically change the prediction of computer vision models. However, prior methods either cannot perform satisfactorily under targeted attack scenarios or fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Subrat Kishore Dutta , Xiao Zhang

Physical adversarial patches printed on clothing can enable individuals to evade person detectors, but most existing methods prioritize attack effectiveness over stealthiness, resulting in aesthetically unpleasing patches. While generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zhixiang Wang , Xingjun Ma , Yu-Gang Jiang

Detection of military assets on the ground can be performed by applying deep learning-based object detectors on drone surveillance footage. The traditional way of hiding military assets from sight is camouflage, for example by using…

Intelligent robots rely on object detection models to perceive the environment. Following advances in deep learning security it has been revealed that object detection models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, prior research…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Han Wu , Syed Yunas , Sareh Rowlands , Wenjie Ruan , Johan Wahlstrom

Deep neural networks have been widely used in many computer vision tasks. However, it is proved that they are susceptible to small, imperceptible perturbations added to the input. Inputs with elaborately designed perturbations that can fool…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Yusheng Zhao , Huanqian Yan , Xingxing Wei

We present a systematic study of adversarial attacks on state-of-the-art object detection frameworks. Using standard detection datasets, we train patterns that suppress the objectness scores produced by a range of commonly used detectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Zuxuan Wu , Ser-Nam Lim , Larry Davis , Tom Goldstein

Surveillance cameras, which is a form of Cyber Physical System, are deployed extensively to provide visual surveillance monitoring of activities of interest or anomalies. However, these cameras are at risks of physical security attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Jonathan Pan

Adversarial attacks in deep learning models, especially for safety-critical systems, are gaining more and more attention in recent years, due to the lack of trust in the security and robustness of AI models. Yet the more primitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Abhijith Sharma , Yijun Bian , Phil Munz , Apurva Narayan

In this paper, we study the vulnerability of anti-spoofing methods based on deep learning against adversarial perturbations. We first show that attacking a CNN-based anti-spoofing face authentication system turns out to be a difficult task.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Bowen Zhang , Benedetta Tondi , Mauro Barni