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Detecting anomalies in traffic scenes is crucial for ensuring safety in autonomous driving, yet collecting representative anomalous data remains challenging. Existing anomaly detection methods are highly specialized and rely on normality as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Albert Schotschneider , Daniel Bogdoll , Svetlana Pavlitska , Ahmed Abouelazm , Johann Marius Zoellner

Dynamic graphs are rich data structures that are used to model complex relationships between entities over time. In particular, anomaly detection in temporal graphs is crucial for many real world applications such as intrusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Shenyang Huang , Samy Coulombe , Yasmeen Hitti , Reihaneh Rabbany , Guillaume Rabusseau

Anomaly detection to recognize unusual events in large scale systems in a time sensitive manner is critical in many industries, eg. bank fraud, enterprise systems, medical alerts, etc. Large-scale systems often grow in size and complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Srishti Mishra , Tvarita Jain , Dinkar Sitaram

We present an unsupervised data-driven approach for non-rigid shape matching. Shape matching identifies correspondences between two shapes and is a fundamental step in many computer vision and graphics applications. Our approach is designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Aymen Merrouche , Joao Regateiro , Stefanie Wuhrer , Edmond Boyer

We present a non-parametric change-point detection approach to detect potentially sparse changes in a time series of high-dimensional observations or non-Euclidean data objects. We target a change in distribution that occurs in a small,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-29 Alan Moore , Lynna Chu , Zhengyuan Zhu

The process of simultaneously mapping the environment in three dimensional (3D) space and localizing a moving vehicle's pose (orientation and position) is termed Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). SLAM is a core task in robotics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-13 Trevor P. Drayton , Abdul A. Jaiyeola , Nazmul Hoque , Mikhayla Maurer , Hashim A. Hashim

Accurately estimating data density is crucial for making informed decisions and modeling in various fields. This paper presents a novel nonparametric density estimation procedure that utilizes bivariate penalized spline smoothing over…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Kunal Das , Shan Yu , Guannan Wang , Li Wang

This paper presents a large-scale strip adjustment method for LiDAR mobile mapping data, yielding highly precise maps. It uses several concepts to achieve scalability. First, an efficient graph-based pre-segmentation is used, which directly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Claus Brenner

Localizing users and mapping the environment using radio signals is a key task in emerging applications such as low-latency communications and safety-critical navigation. Recently introduced multipath-based SLAM methods can jointly localize…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Xuhong Li , Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann , Erik Leitinger , Florian Meyer

Analysis of spatial multivariate data, i.e., measurements at irregularly-spaced locations, is a challenging topic in visualization and statistics alike. Such data are integral to many domains, e.g., indicators of valuable minerals are…

We develop a new spatial semidiscrete multiscale method based upon the edge multiscale methods to solve semilinear parabolic problems with heterogeneous coefficients and smooth initial data. This method allows for a cheap spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Leonardo A. Poveda , Shubin Fu , Guanglian Li , Eric Chung

The availability of large spatial data geocoded at accurate locations has fueled a growing interest in spatial modeling and analysis of point processes. The proposed research is motivated by the intensity estimation problem for large…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-19 Lihao Yin , Huiyan Sang

Graph structure patterns are widely used to model different area data recently. How to detect anomalous graph information on these graph data has become a popular research problem. The objective of this research is centered on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Fu Lin , Haonan Gong , Mingkang Li , Zitong Wang , Yue Zhang , Xuexiong Luo

We propose a nonparametric test of spatial independence for data observed on irregular, non-lattice point clouds $\mathcal{V}_{n}\subset\mathbb{R}^{2}$. For each location $v\in\mathcal{V}_{n}$, we encode the local spatial configuration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Giorgio Micali , David Garnés-Galindo , Mariano Matilla-García , Manuel Ruiz-Marín

Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) are generally trained at fixed resolutions, limiting their capability when scaling up to high-resolution images. While training-based approaches address this limitation by training on high-resolution datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Sangmin Han , Jinho Jeong , Jinwoo Kim , Seon Joo Kim

We present a particle locating method for unstructured meshes in two and three dimensions. Our algorithm is based on a patch searching process, and includes two steps. We first locate the given point to a patch near a vertex, and then the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Shuang Chen , Fanyi Yang

Autonomous agents often require accurate methods for detecting and localizing changes in their environment, particularly when observations are captured from unconstrained and inconsistent viewpoints. We propose a novel label-free,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Chamuditha Jayanga Galappaththige , Jason Lai , Lloyd Windrim , Donald Dansereau , Niko Suenderhauf , Dimity Miller

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) in slowly varying scenes is important for long-term robot task completion. Failing to detect scene changes may lead to inaccurate maps and, ultimately, lost robots. Classical SLAM algorithms…

Automated surface-anomaly detection using machine learning has become an interesting and promising area of research, with a very high and direct impact on the application domain of visual inspection. Deep-learning methods have become the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Domen Tabernik , Samo Šela , Jure Skvarč , Danijel Skočaj

Surface anomaly classification is critical for manufacturing system fault diagnosis and quality control. However, the following challenges always hinder accurate anomaly classification in practice: (i) Anomaly patterns exhibit intra-class…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Xuanming Cao , Chengyu Tao , Juan Du