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Defocus blur is a physical consequence of the optical sensors used in most cameras. Although it can be used as a photographic style, it is commonly viewed as an image degradation modeled as the convolution of a sharp image with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ali Karaali , Claudio Rosito Jung

Transfer learning has become a popular task adaptation method in the era of foundation models. However, many foundation models require large storage and computing resources, which makes off-the-shelf deployment impractical. Post-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jung Hwan Heo , Seyedarmin Azizi , Arash Fayyazi , Massoud Pedram

Vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have been cherished for their ability to perform zero-shot visual recognition on open-vocabulary concepts. This is achieved by selecting the object category whose textual representation bears the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shaunak Halbe , Junjiao Tian , K J Joseph , James Seale Smith , Katherine Stevo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Zsolt Kira

Generating high-dimensional visual modalities is a computationally intensive task. A common solution is progressive generation, where the outputs are synthesized in a coarse-to-fine spectral autoregressive manner. While diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Moayed Haji-Ali , Willi Menapace , Ivan Skorokhodov , Arpit Sahni , Sergey Tulyakov , Vicente Ordonez , Aliaksandr Siarohin

Diffusion models, known for their powerful generative capabilities, play a crucial role in addressing real-world super-resolution challenges. However, these models often focus on improving local textures while neglecting the impacts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Chunyang Bi , Xin Luo , Sheng Shen , Mengxi Zhang , Huanjing Yue , Jingyu Yang

Diffusion Policy is a powerful technique tool for learning end-to-end visuomotor robot control. It is expected that Diffusion Policy possesses scalability, a key attribute for deep neural networks, typically suggesting that increasing model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Minjie Zhu , Yichen Zhu , Jinming Li , Junjie Wen , Zhiyuan Xu , Ning Liu , Ran Cheng , Chaomin Shen , Yaxin Peng , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Medical vision-language models (VLMs) offer promise for clinical decision support, yet their reliability under distribution shifts remains a major concern for safe deployment. These models often learn task-agnostic correlations due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Umaima Rahman , Raza Imam , Mohammad Yaqub , Dwarikanath Mahapatra

Large-scale NLP models have been shown to significantly improve the performance on language tasks with no signs of saturation. They also demonstrate amazing few-shot capabilities like that of human beings. This paper aims to explore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Ze Liu , Han Hu , Yutong Lin , Zhuliang Yao , Zhenda Xie , Yixuan Wei , Jia Ning , Yue Cao , Zheng Zhang , Li Dong , Furu Wei , Baining Guo

Early detection of drought stress is critical for taking timely measures for reducing crop loss before the drought impact becomes irreversible. The subtle phenotypical and physiological changes in response to drought stress are captured by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Aswini Kumar Patra , Ankit Varshney , Lingaraj Sahoo

In recent years, the demand of image compression models for machine vision has increased dramatically. However, the training frameworks of image compression still focus on the vision of human, maintaining the excessive perceptual details,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Hyeonjin Lee , Jun-Hyuk Kim , Jong-Seok Lee

Deformable image registration aims to precisely align medical images from different modalities or times. Traditional deep learning methods, while effective, often lack interpretability, real-time observability and adjustment capacity during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yongtai Zhuo , Yiqing Shen

Developing reliable and generalizable deep learning systems for medical imaging faces significant obstacles due to spurious correlations, data imbalances, and limited text annotations in datasets. Addressing these challenges requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Amar Kumar , Anita Kriz , Mohammad Havaei , Tal Arbel

We present a zero-shot segmentation approach for agricultural imagery that leverages Plantnet, a large-scale plant classification model, in conjunction with its DinoV2 backbone and the Segment Anything Model (SAM). Rather than collecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Simon Ravé , Jean-Christophe Lombardo , Pejman Rasti , Alexis Joly , David Rousseau

Advances in deep learning and transfer learning have paved the way for various automation classification tasks in agriculture, including plant diseases, pests, weeds, and plant species detection. However, agriculture automation still faces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Zahraa Al Sahili , Mariette Awad

The computer vision community has developed numerous techniques for digitally restoring true scene information from single-view degraded photographs, an important yet extremely ill-posed task. In this work, we tackle image restoration from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yucheng Mao , Boyang Wang , Nilesh Kulkarni , Jeong Joon Park

Plant phenotyping involves analyzing observable characteristics of plants to better understand their growth, health, and development. In the context of deep learning, this analysis is often approached through single-view classification or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Robin-Nico Kampa , Fabian Deuser , Konrad Habel , Norbert Oswald

Deep learning has significantly advanced PET image re-construction, achieving remarkable improvements in image quality through direct training on sinogram or image data. Traditional methods often utilize masks for inpainting tasks, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Bin Huang , Binzhong He , Yanhan Chen , Zhili Liu , Xinyue Wang , Binxuan Li , Qiegen Liu

Large Vision-Language Foundation Models (VLFM), such as CLIP, ALIGN and Florence, are trained on large-scale datasets of image-caption pairs and achieve superior transferability and robustness on downstream tasks, but they are difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Ximeng Sun , Pengchuan Zhang , Peizhao Zhang , Hardik Shah , Kate Saenko , Xide Xia

The aim of this work is to explore the potential of pre-trained vision-language models, e.g. Vision Transformers (ViT), enhanced with advanced data augmentation strategies for the detection of AI-generated images. Our approach leverages a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Shrikant Malviya , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Stamos Katsigiannis

Limited labeled data makes it hard to train models from scratch in medical domain, and an important paradigm is pre-training and then fine-tuning. Large pre-trained models contain rich representations, which can be adapted to downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Along He , Kai Wang , Zhihong Wang , Tao Li , Huazhu Fu