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Experiments like ATLAS at the HL-LHC or detectors at future hadron colliders need muon detectors with excellent momentum resolution up to the TeV scale both at the trigger and offline reconstruction levels. This requires muon tracking…

The readout noise for Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs) has been the main limitation when using these detectors for measuring small amplitude signals. A readout system for a new scientific, low noise CCD is presented in this paper. The Skipper…

The diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center is a leading platform for quantum information science due to its optical addressability and room-temperature spin coherence. However, measurements of the NV center's spin state typically require…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 David A. Hopper , Henry J. Shulevitz , Lee C. Bassett

We demonstrate dispersive readout of the spin of an ensemble of Nitrogen-Vacancy centers in a high-quality dielectric microwave resonator at room temperature. The spin state is inferred from the reflection phase of a microwave signal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 J. Ebel , T. Joas , M. Schalk , A. Angerer , J. Majer , F. Reinhard

In the strive for scalable quantum processors, significant effort is being devoted to the development of cryogenic classical hardware for the control and readout of a growing number of qubits. Here we report on a cryogenic circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 L. Le Guevel , G. Billiot , S. De Franceschi , A. Morel , X. Jehl , A. G. M. Jansen , G. Pillonnet

The Skipper CCD-in-CMOS Parallel Read-Out Circuit (SPROCKET) is a mixed-signal front-end design for the readout of Skipper CCD-in-CMOS image sensors. SPROCKET is fabricated in a 65 nm CMOS process and each pixel occupies a 50$\mu$m $\times$…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Adam Quinn , Manuel B. Valentin , Thomas Zimmerman , Davide Braga , Seda Memik , Farah Fahim

Projective measurement of single electron spins, or spin readout, is among the most fundamental technologies for spin-based quantum information processing. Implementing spin readout with both high-fidelity and scalability is indispensable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Haruki Kiyama , Danny van Hien Hien , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , Akira Oiwa

High fidelity single-shot readout of qubits is a crucial component for fault-tolerant quantum computing and scalable quantum networks. In recent years, the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond has risen as a leading platform for the…

We report on the design, deployment and signal analysis for shielded button electrodes sensitive to electron cloud buildup at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring. These simple detectors, derived from a beam-position monitor electrode design,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 James A. Crittenden , Michael G. Billing , Yulin Li , Mark A. Palmer , John P. Sikora

In this paper, we provide a system level perspective on the design of control electronics for large scale quantum systems. Quantum computing systems with high-fidelity control and readout, coherent coupling, calibrated gates, and…

This paper presents a novel method for low maintenance, low ambiguity in-situ drift velocity monitoring in large volume Time Projection Chambers (TPCs). The method was developed and deployed for the 40m^3 TPC tracker system of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Andras Laszlo , Adam Gera , Gergo Hamar , Botond Palfi , Piotr Podlaski , Brant Rumberger , Dezso Varga

We perform the characterization and modeling of a floating-gate device realized with a commercial 350-nm CMOS technology at cryogenic temperature. The programmability of the device offers a solution in the realization of a precise and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Michele Castriotta , Enrico Prati , Giorgio Ferrari

Spin ensembles are central to quantum science, from frequency standards and fundamental physics searches to magnetic resonance spectroscopy and quantum sensing. Their performance is ultimately constrained by spin projection noise, yet…

The Skipper CCD-in-CMOS Parallel Read-Out Circuit V2 (SPROCKET2) is designed to enable high frame rate readout of Skipper CCD-in-CMOS image sensors. The SPROCKET2 pixel is fabricated in a 65 nm CMOS process and occupies a 60$\mu$m $\times$…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Adam Quinn , Farah Fahim , Davide Braga

The next-generation of cryogenic neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments require increasingly fast readout in order to improve background discrimination. These experiments, operated as cryogenic calorimeters at $\sim$10 mK, are usually…

I consider the role of detection noise in quantum-enhanced metrology in collective spin systems, and derive a fundamental bound for the maximum obtainable sensitivity for a given level of added detection noise. I then present an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Simon A. Haine

Medium-scale ensembles of coupled qubits offer a platform for near-term quantum technologies including computing, sensing, and the study of mesoscopic quantum systems. Atom-like emitters in solids have emerged as promising quantum memories,…

We propose a scheme to read out the spin of a single electron quantum bit in a surface Paul trap using oscillating magnetic field gradients. The readout sequence is composed of cooling, driving, amplification and detection of the electron's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Pai Peng , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

The DarkSHINE experiment aims to search for dark photons by measuring the energy loss of the electrons recoiled from fixed-target. Its electromagnetic calorimeter is primarily responsible for accurately reconstructing the energy of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Yihan Guo , Shu Li , Kun Liu , Yang Liu , Yongqi Tan , Jiannan Tang , Weihao Wu , Haijun Yang , Zhiyu Zhao , Wei Zhi , Zhizhen Zhou

Silicon spin qubits are promising candidates for realising large scale quantum processors, benefitting from a magnetically quiet host material and the prospects of leveraging the mature silicon device fabrication industry. We report the…