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Porous sediments in geological systems are exposed to stress by the above-laying mass and consequent compaction, which may be significantly nonuniform across the massif. We derive scaling laws for the compaction of sediments of similar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Denis S. Goldobin

The transport of self-propelled particles such as bacteria and phoretic swimmers through crowded heterogeneous environments is relevant to many natural and engineering processes, from biofilm formation and contamination processes to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Roberto Alonso-Matilla , Brato Chakrabarti , David Saintillan

We experimentally, numerically and analytically explore the diffusive transport of active colloidal particles with sensory delay, navigating motility landscapes in which the self-propulsion speed depends on space. We show how the transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Adrià Garcés , Ueli Töpfer , Lucio Isa , Demian Levis , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

The competition between turbulent convection and global rotation in planetary and stellar interiors governs the transport of heat and tracers, as well as magnetic-field generation. These objects operate in dynamical regimes ranging from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Vincent Bouillaut , Benjamin Miquel , Keith Julien , Sébastien Aumaître , Basile Gallet

Transport in multiphase flow through porous media plays a central role in many biological, geological, and engineered systems. Here, we use numerical simulations of transport in immiscible two-phase flow to investigate dispersion in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Joachim Mathiesen , Gaute Linga , Marek Misztal , Francois Renard , Tanguy Le Borgne

Transport phenomena in porous media are commonplace in our daily lives. Examples and applications include heat and moisture transport in soils, baking and drying of food stuffs, curing of cement, and evaporation of fuels in wild fires. Of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Eric Sullivan

The absorption of light or radiation drives turbulent convection inside stars, supernovae, frozen lakes and the Earth's mantle. In these contexts, the goal of laboratory and numerical studies is to determine the relation between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Simon Lepot , Sébastien Aumaître , Basile Gallet

We address the description of solutes flow with trapping processes in porous media. Starting from a small-scale model for tracer particles trajectories, we derive the corresponding governing equations for the concentration of the mobile and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Marie-Christine Néel , Andrea Zoia , Maminirina Joelson

We present the first three-dimensional simulations of fingering convection performed in a parameter regime close to the one relevant for astrophysics, and reveal the existence of simple asymptotic scaling laws for turbulent heat and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Adrienne Traxler , Pascale Garaud , Stephan Stellmach

We numerically and theoretically investigate the Boussinesq Eady model, where a rapidly rotating density-stratified layer of fluid is subject to a meridional temperature gradient in thermal wind balance with a uniform vertically sheared…

Ocean mesoscale eddies enhance meridional buoyancy transport, notably in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current where they contribute to setting the deep stratification of the neighboring ocean basins. The much-needed parameterization of this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Julie Meunier , Benjamin Miquel , Basile Gallet

We consider the problem of optimizing heat transport through an incompressible fluid layer. Modeling passive scalar transport by advection-diffusion, we maximize the mean rate of total transport by a divergence-free velocity field. Subject…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-18 Charles R. Doering , Ian Tobasco

The macroscopic spreading and mixing of solute plumes in saturated porous media is ultimately controlled by processes operating at the pore scale. Whilst the conventional picture of pore-scale mechanical dispersion and molecular diffusion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-24 D. R. Lester , M. G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

This paper deals with simulation of flow and transport in porous media such as transport of groundwater contaminants. We first discuss how macro scale equations are derived and which terms have to be closed by models. The transport of…

This paper studies the mechanisms of dispersion in the laminar flow through the pore space of a $3$-dimensional porous medium. We focus on pre-asymptotic transport prior to the asymptotic hydrodynamic dispersion regime, in which solute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Marco Dentz , Matteo Icardi , Juan J. Hidalgo

The established macroscopic equations of motion for two phase immiscible displacement in porous media are known to be physically incomplete because they do not contain the surface tension and surface areas governing capillary phenomena.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Hilfer

We experimentally and numerically characterize rapidly rotating radiatively driven thermal convection, beyond the sole heat transport measurements reported in Bouillaut et al. (2021). Based on a suite of direct numerical simulations (DNS)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Gabriel Hadjerci , Vincent Bouillaut , Benjamin Miquel , Basile Gallet

In this paper we analyze the transport of passive tracers by deterministic stationary incompressible flows which can be decomposed over an infinite number of spatial scales without separation between them. It appears that a low order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Houman Owhadi

Understanding the nature of traffic heterogeneity is of major importance, given the widespread adoption of micromobility in cities. Based on massive field data and a nonequilibrium model, we demonstrate that heterogeneous, multispecies…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Georg Anagnostopoulos , Nikolas Geroliminis

A key interest in geomorphology is to predict how the shear stress $\tau$ exerted by a turbulent flow of air or liquid onto an erodible sediment bed affects the transport load $M\tilde g$ (i.e., the submerged weight of transported…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Durán
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