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Vehicle-road collaboration is a promising approach for enhancing the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving by extending the intelligence of onboard systems to smart roadside infrastructures. The introduction of digital twins (DTs),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Kui Wang , Kazuma Nonomura , Zongdian Li , Tao Yu , Kei Sakaguchi , Omar Hashash , Walid Saad , Changyang She , Yonghui Li

Accurate vision-based speed estimation is much more cost-effective than traditional methods based on radar or LiDAR. However, it is also challenging due to the limitations of perspective projection on a discrete sensor, as well as the high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Antonio Hernández Martínez , Iván García Daza , Carlos Fernández López , David Fernández Llorca

We present a novel data-driven simulation environment for modeling traffic in metropolitan street intersections. Using real-world tracking data collected over an extended period of time, we train trajectory forecasting models to learn agent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Chengbo Zang , Mehmet Kerem Turkcan , Gil Zussman , Javad Ghaderi , Zoran Kostic

We study the problem of computing public transit traffic assignments in a multi-modal setting: Given a public transit timetable, an additional unrestricted transfer mode (in our case walking), and a set of origin-destination pairs, we aim…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Jonas Sauer , Dorothea Wagner , Tobias Zündorf

Intelligent intersections play a pivotal role in urban mobility, demanding innovative solutions such as digital twins to enhance safety and efficiency. This literature review investigates the integration and application of digital twins for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-08 Alben Rome Bagabaldo , Jürgen Hackl

Vehicular traffic is a classical example of a multi-agent system in which autonomous drivers operate in a shared environment. The article provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in microscopic traffic modeling and the implications for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

Urban traffic congestion, particularly at intersections, significantly affects travel time, fuel consumption, and emissions. Traditional fixed-time signal control systems often lack the adaptability to effectively manage dynamic traffic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Saahil Mahato

For safe and efficient planning and control in autonomous driving, we need a driving policy which can achieve desirable driving quality in long-term horizon with guaranteed safety and feasibility. Optimization-based approaches, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Liting Sun , Cheng Peng , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Active traffic management with autonomous vehicles offers the potential for reduced congestion and improved traffic flow. However, developing effective algorithms for real-world scenarios requires overcoming challenges related to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Shengchao Yan , Lukas König , Wolfram Burgard

Rapid transit of emergency vehicles is critical for saving lives and reducing property loss but often relies on surrounding ordinary vehicles to cooperatively adjust their driving behaviors. It is important to ensure rapid transit of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 WenXi Wang , JunQi Zhang

We built a multiagent simulation of urban traffic to model both ordinary traffic and emergency or crisis mode traffic. This simulation first builds a modeled road network based on detailed geographical information. On this network, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-01-27 Pierrick Tranouez , Eric Daudé , Patrice Langlois

Metropolitan scale vehicular traffic modeling is used by a variety of private and public sector urban mobility stakeholders to inform the design and operations of road networks. High-resolution stochastic traffic simulators are increasingly…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Neha Arora , Yi-fan Chen , Sanjay Ganapathy , Yechen Li , Ziheng Lin , Carolina Osorio , Andrew Tomkins , Iveel Tsogsuren

Cooperation of automated vehicles (AVs) can improve safety, efficiency and comfort in traffic. Digital twins of Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) play an important role in monitoring, managing and improving traffic.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Raphael van Kempen , Laurenz Adrian Heidrich , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

Realistic driving simulation requires that NPCs not only mimic natural driving behaviors but also react to the behavior of other simulated agents. Recent developments in diffusion-based scenario generation focus on creating diverse and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yunpeng Liu , Matthew Niedoba , William Harvey , Adam Scibior , Berend Zwartsenberg , Frank Wood

In the design of traffic monitoring solutions for optimizing the urban mobility infrastructure, acoustic vehicle counting models have received attention due to their cost effectiveness and energy efficiency. Although deep learning has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-18 Stefano Damiano , Luca Bondi , Shabnam Ghaffarzadegan , Andre Guntoro , Toon van Waterschoot

Simulation frameworks have been key enablers for the development and validation of autonomous driving systems. However, existing methods struggle to comprehensively address the autonomy-oriented requirements of balancing: (i) dynamical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Tanmay Vilas Samak , Chinmay Vilas Samak , Bing Li , Venkat Krovi

Urban traffic regulation policies are increasingly used to address congestion, emissions, and accessibility in cities, yet their impacts are difficult to assess due to the socio-technical complexity of urban mobility systems. Recent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Arianna Burzacchi , Marco Pistore

LiDAR-based perception in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) relies on deep neural networks trained with large-scale labeled datasets. However, creating such datasets is expensive, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, limiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Muhammad Shahbaz , Shaurya Agarwal

Traffic propagation simulation is crucial for urban planning, enabling congestion analysis, travel time estimation, and route optimization. Traditional micro-simulation frameworks are limited to main roads due to the complexity of urban…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Xuan Jiang , Raja Sengupta , James Demmel , Samuel Williams

In a previous study, we presented VT-Lane, a three-step framework for real-time vehicle detection, tracking, and turn movement classification at urban intersections. In this study, we present a case study incorporating the highly accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Awad Abdelhalim , Montasir Abbas , Bhavi Bharat Kotha , Alfred Wicks