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The main approach to hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (QNN) is employing quantum computing to build a neural network (NN) that has quantum features, which is then optimized classically. Here, we propose a different strategy: to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Stefan-Alexandru Jura , Mihai Udrescu

Quantum neural networks are deemed suitable to replace classical neural networks in their ability to learn and scale up network models using quantum-exclusive phenomena like superposition and entanglement. However, in the noisy intermediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Dibyasree Guha , Shyamali Mitra , Somenath Kuiry , Nibaran Das

Quantum machine learning (QML) is promising for potential speedups and improvements in conventional machine learning (ML) tasks (e.g., classification/regression). The search for ideal QML models is an active research field. This includes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mahabubul Alam , Swaroop Ghosh

Recent work has begun to explore the potential of parametrized quantum circuits (PQCs) as general function approximators. In this work, we propose a quantum-classical deep network structure to enhance classical CNN model discriminability.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Tong Dou , Guofeng Zhang , Wei Cui

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as promising methods for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by embedding physical laws within neural architectures. However, these classical approaches often require a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Afrah Farea , Saiful Khan , Mustafa Serdar Celebi

We report on a gate-based variational quantum classifier implemented with single photons and probabilistic gates, to emulate the standard quantum circuit model framework. We evaluate the expressive power of two deployable quantum neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Solomon McKiernan , Luca Sapienza

Machine learning using quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) has demonstrated success in both quantum and classical data classification. In previous studies, QCNNs attained a higher classification accuracy than their classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Juhyeon Kim , Joonsuk Huh , Daniel K. Park

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been successful in processing data signals that are uniformly sampled in the spatial domain (e.g., images). However, most data signals do not natively exist on a grid, and in the process of being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Chiyu "Max" Jiang , Dequan Wang , Jingwei Huang , Philip Marcus , Matthias Nießner

Seismic events, among many other natural hazards, reduce due functionality and exacerbate vulnerability of in-service buildings. Accurate modeling and prediction of building's response subjected to earthquakes makes possible to evaluate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Ruiyang Zhang , Yang Liu , Hao Sun

Quantum generative models offer a novel approach to exploring high-dimensional Hilbert spaces but face significant challenges in scalability and expressibility when applied to multi-modal distributions. In this study, we explore a Hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Jeongbin Jo , Santanam Wishal , Shah Md Khalil Ullah , Shan Zeng , Dikshant Dulal

The potential of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) in data-intensive science is strictly bottlenecked the difficulty of interfacing high-dimensional, chaotic classical data into resource-limited, noisy quantum processors. To bridge this gap,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Tie-Jun Wang , Run-Qing Zhang , Ling Qian , Yun-Tao Song , Ting Lan , Hai-Qing Liu , Keren Li

Variational quantum circuits (VQCs) hold promise for quantum machine learning but face challenges in expressivity, trainability, and noise resilience. We propose VQC-MLPNet, a hybrid architecture where a VQC generates the first-layer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Jun Qi , Chao-Han Yang , Pin-Yu Chen , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Classical Random Neural Networks (RNNs) have demonstrated effective applications in decision making, signal processing, and image recognition tasks. However, their implementation has been limited to deterministic digital systems that output…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Debanjan Konar , Erol Gelenbe , Soham Bhandary , Aditya Das Sarma , Attila Cangi

Quantum neural network (QNN) is one of the promising directions where the near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices could find advantageous applications against classical resources. Recurrent neural networks are the most…

Deep convolutional neural network (CNN) training via iterative optimization has had incredible success in finding optimal parameters. However, modern CNN architectures often contain millions of parameters. Thus, any given model for a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Stone Yun , Alexander Wong

A brain-computer interface (BCI) system enables direct communication between the brain and external devices, offering significant potential for assistive technologies and advanced human-computer interaction. Despite progress, BCI systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Bikash K. Behera , Saif Al-Kuwari , Ahmed Farouk

Quantum neuromorphic computing (QNC) is a sub-field of quantum machine learning (QML) that capitalizes on inherent system dynamics. As a result, QNC can run on contemporary, noisy quantum hardware and is poised to realize challenging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Rodrigo Araiza Bravo , Khadijeh Najafi , Taylor L. Patti , Xun Gao , Susanne F. Yelin

In molecular research, the modelling and analysis of molecules through simulation is an important part that has a direct influence on medical development, material science and drug discovery. The processing power required to design protein…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Prateek Jain , Param Pathak , Krishna Bhatia , Shalini Devendrababu , Srinjoy Ganguly

Neural network-based algorithms have garnered considerable attention in condensed matter physics for their ability to learn complex patterns from very high dimensional data sets towards classifying complex long-range patterns of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Ian MacCormack , Conor Delaney , Alexey Galda , Nidhi Aggarwal , Prineha Narang

Hierarchical quantum classifiers, such as quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs), represent recent progress toward designing effective and feasible architectures for quantum classification. However, their performance on near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Taehyun Kim , Israel F. Araujo , Daniel K. Park