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In the field of multi-class anomaly detection, reconstruction-based methods derived from single-class anomaly detection face the well-known challenge of "learning shortcuts", wherein the model fails to learn the patterns of normal samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Liren He , Zhengkai Jiang , Jinlong Peng , Liang Liu , Qiangang Du , Xiaobin Hu , Wenbing Zhu , Mingmin Chi , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang

Automatic detecting anomalous regions in images of objects or textures without priors of the anomalies is challenging, especially when the anomalies appear in very small areas of the images, making difficult-to-detect visual variations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jie Yang , Yong Shi , Zhiquan Qi

This paper presents a fast and principled approach for solving the visual anomaly detection and segmentation problem. In this setup, we have access to only anomaly-free training data and want to detect and identify anomalies of an arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Ibrahima Ndiour , Nilesh Ahuja , Utku Genc , Omesh Tickoo

With the recent advances in deep neural networks, anomaly detection in multimedia has received much attention in the computer vision community. While reconstruction-based methods have recently shown great promise for anomaly detection, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Chaoqin Huang , Fei Ye , Jinkun Cao , Maosen Li , Ya Zhang , Cewu Lu

Anomaly detection and localization without any manual annotations and prior knowledge is a challenging task under the setting of unsupervised learning. The existing works achieve excellent performance in the anomaly detection, but with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Honghui Chen , Pingping Chen , Huan Mao , Mengxi Jiang

Industrial anomaly detection is crucial for quality control and predictive maintenance, but it presents challenges due to limited training data, diverse anomaly types, and external factors that alter object appearances. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Sukanya Patra , Souhaib Ben Taieb

Unsupervised anomaly detection plays a pivotal role in industrial defect inspection and medical image analysis, with most methods relying on the reconstruction framework. However, these methods may suffer from over-generalization, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Wei Luo , Peng Xing , Yunkang Cao , Haiming Yao , Weiming Shen , Zechao Li

Anomaly detection is important in many real-life applications. Recently, self-supervised learning has greatly helped deep anomaly detection by recognizing several geometric transformations. However these methods lack finer features, usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Loic Jezequel , Ngoc-Son Vu , Jean Beaudet , Aymeric Histace

The Unlimited Sensing Framework (USF) was recently introduced to overcome the sensor saturation bottleneck in conventional digital acquisition systems. At its core, the USF allows for high-dynamic-range (HDR) signal reconstruction by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Dorian Florescu , Felix Krahmer , Ayush Bhandari

Recently, anomaly detection and localization in multimedia data have received significant attention among the machine learning community. In real-world applications such as medical diagnosis and industrial defect detection, anomalies only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Chaoqin Huang , Qinwei Xu , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang , Ya Zhang

The core challenge in unsupervised anomaly detection is identifying abnormal patterns without prior knowledge of their characteristics. While existing methods have addressed aspects of this problem, they often struggle to learn a robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Prithul Sarker , Sushmita Sarker , Nicholas G. Murray , Alireza Tavakkoli

Face super-resolution (FSR) is a critical technique for enhancing low-resolution facial images and has significant implications for face-related tasks. However, existing FSR methods are limited by fixed up-sampling scales and sensitivity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yi Ting Tsai , Yu Wei Chen , Hong-Han Shuai , Ching-Chun Huang

Self-supervised feature reconstruction methods have shown promising advances in industrial image anomaly detection and localization. Despite this progress, these methods still face challenges in synthesizing realistic and diverse anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ximiao Zhang , Min Xu , Xiuzhuang Zhou

Effective feature selection is essential for high-dimensional data analysis and machine learning. Unsupervised feature selection (UFS) aims to simultaneously cluster data and identify the most discriminative features. Most existing UFS…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Feng Yu , MD Saifur Rahman Mazumder , Ying Su , Oscar Contreras Velasco

The face super-resolution (FSR) task is to reconstruct high-resolution face images from low-resolution inputs. Recent works have achieved success on this task by utilizing facial priors such as facial landmarks. Most existing methods pay…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Chenggong Zhang , Zhilei Liu

Unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is crucial to the practical application when collecting and labeling sufficient anomaly data is infeasible. Most existing representation-based approaches extract normal image features with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Jiawei Yu , Ye Zheng , Xiang Wang , Wei Li , Yushuang Wu , Rui Zhao , Liwei Wu

Unsupervised anomaly localization aims to identify anomalous regions that deviate from normal sample patterns. Most recent methods perform feature matching or reconstruction for the target sample with pre-trained deep neural networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Katsuya Hotta , Chao Zhang , Yoshihiro Hagihara , Takuya Akashi

Unsupervised anomaly detection using only normal samples is of great significance for quality inspection in industrial manufacturing. Although existing reconstruction-based methods have achieved promising results, they still face two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Junpu Wang , Guili Xu , Chunlei Li , Guangshuai Gao , Yuehua Cheng , Bing Lu

Industrial anomaly detection is a challenging open-set task that aims to identify unknown anomalous patterns deviating from normal data distribution. To avoid the significant memory consumption and limited generalizability brought by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Qishan Wang , Haofeng Wang , Shuyong Gao , Jia Guo , Li Xiong , Jiaqi Li , Dengxuan Bai , Wenqiang Zhang

Quarter sampling is a novel sensor design that allows for an acquisition of higher resolution images without increasing the number of pixels. When being used for video data, one out of four pixels is measured in each frame. Effectively,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-18 Simon Grosche , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup
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