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Cardiac MRI is limited by long acquisition times, which can lead to patient discomfort and motion artifacts. We aim to accelerate Cartesian dynamic cardiac MRI by learning efficient, scan-adaptive undersampling patterns that preserve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Siddhant Gautam , Angqi Li , Prachi P. Agarwal , Anil K. Attili , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Nicole Seiberlich , Saiprasad Ravishankar

To accelerate MRI, the field of compressed sensing is traditionally concerned with optimizing the image quality after a partial undersampling of the measurable $\textit{k}$-space. In our work, we propose to change the focus from the quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Artem Razumov , Oleg Y. Rogov , Dmitry V. Dylov

Parallel imaging is a commonly used technique to accelerate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data acquisition. Mathematically, parallel MRI reconstruction can be formulated as an inverse problem relating the sparsely sampled k-space…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Ruimin Feng , Qing Wu , Jie Feng , Huajun She , Chunlei Liu , Yuyao Zhang , Hongjiang Wei

Accelerated MRI protocols routinely involve a predefined sampling pattern that undersamples the k-space. Finding an optimal pattern can enhance the reconstruction quality, however this optimization is a challenging task. To address this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Cagan Alkan , Morteza Mardani , Congyu Liao , Zhitao Li , Shreyas S. Vasanawala , John M. Pauly

Accurate and robust medical image classification is paramount for early disease diagnosis and treatment planning. However, challenges such as limited annotated data, high intra-class variability, and subtle inter-class differences often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Joao Florindo , Viviane Moura

Compressed sensing (CS) is a powerful method routinely employed to accelerate image acquisition. It is particularly suited to situations when the image under consideration is sparse but can be sampled in a basis where it is non-sparse. Here…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-18 Xudong Lv , Ashok Ajoy

Portable, low-field Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanners are increasingly being deployed in clinical settings. However, key barriers to their widespread use include low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), generally low image quality, and long…

Accurate uncertainty estimation is a critical need for the medical imaging community. A variety of methods have been proposed, all direct extensions of classification uncertainty estimations techniques. The independent pixel-wise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Thierry Judge , Olivier Bernard , Mihaela Porumb , Agis Chartsias , Arian Beqiri , Pierre-Marc Jodoin

The structure of Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) and especially their compressibility in an appropriate representation basis enables the application of the compressive sensing theory, which guarantees exact image recovery from incomplete…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-26 Nicolas Chauffert , Philippe Ciuciu , Pierre Weiss

Undersampling is a common method in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to subsample the number of data points in k-space, reducing acquisition times at the cost of decreased image quality. A popular approach is to employ undersampling…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Tobias Weber , Michael Ingrisch , Bernd Bischl , David Rügamer

The performance of learning-based algorithms improves with the amount of labelled data used for training. Yet, manually annotating data is particularly difficult for medical image segmentation tasks because of the limited expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Mélanie Gaillochet , Christian Desrosiers , Hervé Lombaert

A central limitation of multiple-acquisition magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the degradation in scan efficiency as the number of distinct datasets grows. Sparse recovery techniques can alleviate this limitation via randomly undersampled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-03 L Kerem Senel , Toygan Kilic , Alper Gungor , Emre Kopanoglu , H Emre Guven , Emine U Saritas , Aykut Koc , Tolga Cukur

Automation of brain tumor segmentation in 3D magnetic resonance images (MRIs) is key to assess the diagnostic and treatment of the disease. In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown improved results in the task.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Laura Mora Ballestar , Veronica Vilaplana

We investigated whether a combination of k-space undersampling and variable density averaging enhances image quality for low-SNR MRI acquisitions. We implemented 3D Cartesian k-space prospective undersampling with a variable number of…

Many functional and structural neuroimaging studies call for accurate morphometric segmentation of different brain structures starting from image intensity values of MRI scans. Current automatic (multi-) atlas-based segmentation strategies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Dennis Bontempi , Sergio Benini , Alberto Signoroni , Michele Svanera , Lars Muckli

Modeling long-range spatiotemporal dynamics in functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) remains a key challenge due to the high dimensionality of the four-dimensional signals. Prior voxel-based models, although demonstrating excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Peter Yongho Kim , Juhyeon Park , Jungwoo Park , Jubin Choi , Jungwoo Seo , Jiook Cha , Taesup Moon

Three-dimensional (3D) medical images, such as Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), are essential for clinical applications. However, the need for diverse and comprehensive representations is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Siwen Wang , Churan Wang , Fei Gao , Lixian Su , Fandong Zhang , Yizhou Wang , Yizhou Yu

We present a video compressive sensing framework, termed kt-CSLDS, to accelerate the image acquisition process of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We are inspired by a state-of-the-art model for video compressive sensing that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Jianing V. Shi , Wotao Yin , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan , Richard G. Baraniuk

Reducing acquisition time is a crucial challenge for many imaging techniques. Compressed Sensing (CS) theory offers an appealing framework to address this issue since it provides theoretical guarantees on the reconstruction of sparse…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-07-17 Nicolas Chauffert , Philippe Ciuciu , Jonas Kahn , Pierre Weiss

In compressed sensing MRI (CS-MRI), k-space measurements are under-sampled to achieve accelerated scan times. CS-MRI presents two fundamental problems: (1) where to sample and (2) how to reconstruct an under-sampled scan. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-01 Cagla D. Bahadir , Alan Q. Wang , Adrian V. Dalca , Mert R. Sabuncu