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We develop an adversarial-reinforcement learning scheme for microswimmers in statistically homogeneous and isotropic turbulent fluid flows, in both two (2D) and three dimensions (3D). We show that this scheme allows microswimmers to find…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Akhilesh Kumar Verma , Jérémie Bec , Rahul Pandit

As the length scales of the smallest technology continue to advance beyond the micron scale it becomes increasingly important to equip robotic components with the means for intelligent and autonomous decision making with limited…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Paul A. Monderkamp , Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Michael A. Klatt , Hartmut Löwen

Smart active particles can acquire some limited knowledge of the fluid environment from simple mechanical cues and exert a control on their preferred steering direction. Their goal is to learn the best way to navigate by exploiting the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Simona Colabrese , Kristian Gustavsson , Antonio Celani , Luca Biferale

We apply a reinforcement learning algorithm to show how smart particles can learn approximately optimal strategies to navigate in complex flows. In this paper we consider microswimmers in a paradigmatic three-dimensional case given by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-30 K. Gustavsson , L. Biferale , A. Celani , S. Colabrese

This work aims at finding optimal navigation policies for thin, deformable microswimmers that progress in a viscous fluid by propagating a sinusoidal undulation along their slender body. These active filaments are embedded in a prescribed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Zakarya El Khiyati , Raphael Chesneaux , Laetitia Giraldi , Jeremie Bec

We show that flocking of microswimmers in a turbulent flow can enhance the efficacy of reinforcement-learning-based path-planning of microswimmers in turbulent flows. In particular, we develop a machine-learning strategy that incorporates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Akanksha Gupta , Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Rahul Pandit

Navigation in turbulent environments is a fundamental challenge for biological and artificial microswimmers. While most existing studies focus on adapting motility or steering, the role of active morphological changes in navigation remains…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jingran Qiu , Lorenzo Piro , Luca Biferale , Massimo Cencini , Bernhard Mehlig , Kristian Gustavsson

Certain flow structures trap active microorganisms over extended periods, impacting mortality and growth by inhibiting foraging, exploration, and predator evasion. We show that transport barriers and trapping of a microswimmer in unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 L. Storm , J. Qiu , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Navigating in a fluid flow while being carried by it, using only information accessible from on-board sensors, is a problem commonly faced by small planktonic organisms. It is also directly relevant to autonomous robots deployed in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Selim Mecanna , Aurore Loisy , Christophe Eloy

Microswimmers are encountered in a wide variety of biophysical settings. When interacting with flow fields, they show interesting dynamical features such as trapping, clustering, and preferential orientation. One important step towards the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 José-Agustín Arguedas-Leiva , Michael Wilczek

Marine microorganisms must cope with complex flow patterns and even turbulence as they navigate the ocean. To survive they must avoid predation and find efficient energy sources. A major difficulty in analysing possible survival strategies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 J. Qiu , N. Mousavi , K. Gustavsson , C. Xu , B. Mehlig , L. Zhao

Microswimmers can acquire information on the surrounding fluid by sensing mechanical queues. They can then navigate in response to these signals. We analyse this navigation by combining deep reinforcement learning with direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Krongtum Sankaewtong , John J. Molina , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Coordinating micro-robotic swarms in physiologically realistic, time-dependent fluid environments remains an unsolved challenge for biomedical and environmental applications. We present a hybrid Computational Fluid Dynamics -…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Josef Berman , Oren Gal

Inspired by the classical Kepler and Rutherford problem, we investigate an analogous set-up in the context of active microswimmers: the behavior of a deformable microswimmer in a swirl flow. First we identify new steady bound states in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Mitsusuke Tarama , Andreas M. Menzel , Hartmut Löwen

Simulating the interaction of fluids with immersed moving solids is playing an important role for gaining a better quantitative understanding of how fluid dynamics is altered by the presence of obstacles and which forces are exerted on the…

Microorganisms navigate through fluid, often confined by complex environments, to survive and sustain life. Inspired by this fact, we consider a model system and seek to understand the wall curvature driven dynamics of a squirmer, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Chaithanya K. V. S. , Sumesh P. Thampi

Microswimmers are exposed in nature to crowded environments and their transport properties depend in a subtle way on the interaction with obstacles. Here, we investigate a model for a single ideal circle swimmer exploring a two-dimensional…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Thomas Franosch

We propose a combined analytical-numerical strategy to predict the dynamics and trajectory of a microswimmer next to a curved spherical obstacle. The microswimmer is actuated by a slip velocity on its surface and a uniformly valid solution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Pablo G. Díaz-Hyland , Ubaldo M. Córdova-Figueroa

We use reinforcement learning to find strategies that allow microswimmers in turbulence to avoid regions of large strain. This question is motivated by the hypothesis that swimming microorganisms tend to avoid such regions to minimise the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Navid Mousavi , Jingran Qiu , Lihao Zhao , Bernhard Mehlig , Kristian Gustavsson

We demonstrate with experiments and simulations how microscopic self-propelled particles navigate through environments presenting complex spatial features, which mimic the conditions inside cells, living organisms and future lab-on-a-chip…

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