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This paper presents the results of full polarization observations of the massive star-forming region W75N, conducted with 3 arcsec spatial resolutions at 345 GHz using the Submillimeter Array (SMA). The magnetic field structures in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Lingzhen Zeng , Qizhou Zhang , Felipe O. Alves , Tao-Chung Ching , Josep M. Girart , Junhao Liu

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in star formation, yet tracing them becomes particularly challenging, especially in the presence of outflow feedback in protostellar systems. We targeted the star-forming region L1551, notable for its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Mingrui Liu , Yue Hu , Alex Lazarian

Superbubbles and supershells are the channels for transferring mass and energy from the Galactic disk to the halo. Magnetic fields are believed to play a vital role in their evolution. We study the radio continuum and polarized emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 X. Y. Gao , W. Reich , P. Reich , J. L. Han , R. Kothes

Measuring the magnetic field of permanent magnets can be challenging, but recent research has demonstrated the potential of using deformed diamagnetic liquids to estimate the magnetic field. In this paper, we explore two methods for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 David Shulman

Small scale magnetic fields can be observed on the Sun in G-band filtergrams as MBPs (magnetic bright points) or identified in spectro-polarimetric measurements due to enhanced signals of Stokes profiles. These magnetic fields and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Utz , J. Jurčák , A. Hanslmeier , R. Muller , A. Veronig , O. Kühner

Magnetic fields are important contributers to the dynamics of collapsing molecular cloud cores, and can have a major effect on whether collapse results in a single protostar or fragmentation into a binary or multiple protostar system. New…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alan P. Boss , Sandra A. Keiser

Recent numerical studies suggest that magnetic fields play an important role in primordial star formation in the early universe. However, the detailed evolution of the magnetic field in the collapse phase still has uncertainties because of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Sho Higashi , Hajime Susa , Christoph Federrath , Gen Chiaki

Strong magnetic fields play a crucial role in the removal of angular momentum from collapsing clouds and protostellar discs and are necessary for the formation of disc winds as well as jets from the inner disc and indeed, strong large-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jonathan Braithwaite

Magnetic fields likely play a key role in the dynamics and evolution of protoplanetary discs. They have the potential to efficiently transport angular momentum by MHD turbulence or via the magnetocentrifugal acceleration of outflows from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mark Wardle

While it is generally accepted that the magnetic field and its non-ideal effects play important roles during the stellar formation, simple models of pure hydrodynamics and angular momentum conservation are still widely employed in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz , Patrick Hennebelle

We report on the near-infrared polarimetric observations of G11.11-0.12 (hereafter G11) obtained with SIRPOL on the 1.4 m IRSF telescope. The starlight polarisation of the background stars reveals the on-sky component of magnetic fields in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Zhiwei Chen , Ramotholo Sefako , Yang Yang , Zhibo Jiang , Yang Su , Shaobo Zhang , Xin Zhou

We introduce a simple approach to evaluate the magnetic field distribution around superconducting samples, based on the London equations; the elementary variable is the vector potential. This procedure has no adjustable parameters, only the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. -G. Caputo , L. Gozzelino , F. Laviano , G. Ghigo , R. Gerbaldo , J. Noudem , Y. Thimont , P. Bernstein

In the present work, with the help of fully 3-D smooth particle magnetohydodynamic (SPMHD) simulations, we explore the nonlinear effects of magnetic fields (in close equipartition with the gas) in the structure of radiatively cooling,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Adriano H. Cerqueira

Magnetic fields play a vital role in numerous astrophysical processes such as star formation and the interstellar medium. In particular, their role in the formation and evolution of galaxies is not well understood. This paper presents…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Huai-Hsuan Chiu , Ke-Jung Chen

Magnetic fields are dynamically important in the diffuse interstellar medium. Understanding how gravitationally bound, star-forming clouds form requires modeling of the fields in a self-consistent, supernova-driven, turbulent, magnetized,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Juan C. Ibáñez-Mejía , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Ralf S. Klessen

We consider formation of accretion disks from a realistically turbulent molecular gas using 3D MHD simulations. In particular, we analyze the effect of the fast turbulent reconnection described by the Lazarian & Vishniac (1999) model for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Diego F. González-Casanova , Reinaldo Santos-Lima , Alexander Lazarian

The magnetic field is believed to play an important role in at least some core-collapse supernovae if its magnitude reaches $10^{15}\,\rm{G}$, which is a typical value for a magnetar. In the presence of fast rotation, such a strong magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-17 M. Bugli , J. Guilet , M. Obergaulinger , P. Cerdá-Durán , M. Á. Aloy

This is a draft chapter for a book, entitled Physical Processes in Circumstellar Disks around Young Stars, which is scheduled for publication by the University of Chicago Press as one of its Theoretical Astrophysics Series volumes. Sect. 1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Arieh Königl , Raquel Salmeron

Magnetic fields permeate the Universe on all scales and play a key role during star formation. We study the evolution of magnetic fields around a massive metal-free (Population III) star at $z \sim 15$ during the growth of its HII region…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Daegene Koh , John H. Wise

Building on our previous hydrodynamic study of the angular momenta of cloud cores formed during gravitational collapse of star-forming molecular gas in our previous work, we now examine core properties assuming ideal magnetohydrodynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Aleksandra Kuznetsova , Lee Hartmann , Fabian Heitsch