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The quantum cosmology of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity models is investigated. A class of models is mapped onto the constrained oscillator-ghost-oscillator model. A number of exact and approximate solutions to the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey

We propose a model for the quantum theory of gravity. the model has diffeomorphism invariance, a natural length scale, and (plausibly) propagating modes. in the new addendum, we alter the model in a way which makes the propagating modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Louis Crane

After short historical overview we describe the difficulties with application of standard QFT methods in quantum gravity (QG). The incompatibility of QG with the use of classical continuous space-time required conceptually new approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Jerzy Lukierski

The application of quantum theory to gravity is beset with many technical and conceptual problems. After a short tour d'horizon of recent attempts to master those problems by the introduction of new approaches, we show that the aim, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer

We consider the Wheeler-De Witt equation for canonical quantum gravity coupled to massless scalar field. After regularizing and renormalizing this equation, we find a one-parameter class of its solutions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arkadiusz Blaut , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

Review of the most basic issues appearing in the most conservative approaches to quantum theory of gravity is given. The most part of the review is devoted to issues of perturbative quantization based on functional integral technique.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Boris Latosh

A number of dynamical system formulations have been proposed over the last few years to analyse cosmological solutions in $f(R)$ gravity. The aim of this article is to provide a brief introduction to the different approaches, presenting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Saikat Chakraborty , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Kelly Macdevette

In these lectures we report recent work on the exact quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity, i.e. 2d non-linear (G/H)-coset space sigma-models coupled to gravity and a dilaton. Using methods developed in the context of flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben

A new representation for canonical gravity and supergravity is presented, which combines advantages of Ashtekar's and the Wheeler~DeWitt representation: it has a nice geometric structure and the singular metric problem is absent. A formal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Hans-Juergen Matschull

The quest for a consistent theory which describes the quantum microstructure of spacetime seems to require some departure from the paradigms that have been followed in the construction of quantum theories for the other fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Antonio D. Pereira

We quantise General Relativity for a class of energy-momentum-stress tensors.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarah B. M. Bell , John P. Cullerne , Bernard M. Diaz

It is argued that quantum gravity has an interpretation as a topological field theory provided a certain constraint from the path intergral measure is respected. The constraint forces us to couple gauge and matter fields to gravity for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Toon

Extended phase space of an elementary (relativistic) system is introduced in the spirit of the Souriau's definition of the `space of motions' for such system. Our formulation is generally applicable to any homogeneous space-time (e.g. de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Zakrzewski

The basic features of the complex canonical formulation of general relativity and the recent developments in the quantum gravity program based on it are reviewed. The exposition is intended to be complementary to the review articles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Hideo Kodama

This essay presents an accessible introduction to the basic motivations to seek a quantum theory of gravity. It focuses on one approach- loop quantum gravity - as an example of the rich philosophical issues that arise when we try to combine…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Christian Wuthrich

In the canonical approach to general relativity it is customary to parametrize the phase space by initial data on spacelike hypersurfaces. However, if one seeks a theory dealing with observations that can be made by a single localized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hossein Farajollahi , Hugh Luckock

We discuss a new approach to the problem of quantum gravity in which the quantum mechanical structures that are traditionally fixed, such as the Fubini-Study metric in the Hilbert space of states, become dynamical and so implement the idea…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , David Mattingly , Djordje Minic

Quantum geometrodynamics (QGD) in extended phase space essentially distinguished from the Wheeler - DeWitt QGD is proposed. The grounds for constructing a new version of quantum geometrodynamics are briefly discussed. The main part in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 T. P. Shestakova

No experimental evidence exists, to date, whether or not the gravitational field must be quantised. Theoretical arguments in favour of quantisation are inconclusive. The most straightforward alternative to quantum gravity, a coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 André Großardt

We offer a brief survey of existent and planned experimental tests for quantum gravity. First, we outline the questions we wish to address, and then introduce some of the phenomenological models that are currently used in quantum gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Sabine Hossenfelder