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相关论文: Towards spintronics via tunneling through asymmetr…

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Precessing ferromagnets are predicted to inject a spin current into adjacent conductors via Ohmic contacts, irrespective of a conductance mismatch with, for example, doped semiconductors. This opens the way to create a pure spin source spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Bertrand I. Halperin

Boundary conditions are derived that determine the penetration of spin current through an interface of two non-collinear ferromagnets with an arbitrary angle between their magnetization vectors. We start from the well-known transformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

We consider electrical transport through molecules with Heisenberg-coupled spins arranged in a ring structure in the presence of an easy-axis anisotropy. The molecules are coupled to two metallic leads and a gate. In the charged state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Daniel Loss

We demonstrate that the combined effect of a spatially periodic potential, lateral confinement and spin-orbit interaction gives rise to a quantum ratchet mechanism for spin-polarized currents in two-dimensional coherent conductors. Upon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Matthias Scheid , Andreas Pfund , Dario Bercioux , Klaus Richter

When time-reversal symmetry is broken, quantum coherent systems with and without spin rotational symmetry exhibit the same universal behavior in their electric transport properties. We show that spin transport discriminates between these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Ph. Jacquod , I. Adagideli

We study the generation of non-equilibrium spin currents in systems with spatially-inhomogeneous magnetic potentials. For sufficiently high current densities, the spin polarization can be transported over distances significantly exceeding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivar Martin

The recently suggested mechanism [Y. Song and H. Dery, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 047205 (2014)] of the three-terminal spin transport is based on the resonant tunneling of electrons between ferromagnetic and normal electrodes via an impurity.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Z. Yue , M. E. Raikh

This article reviews spin-dependent transport of carriers in homogenous three-dimensional and two-dimensional semiconductors. We begin with a discussion of optical orientation of electron spins, which allows both the creation and detection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Winkler

We investigate the transport of active matter system in the presence of a disordered square lattice of half-circles, which is built by removing a fraction of them from the initial full lattice. We consider no external field. We observe a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. D. Borba , J. L. C. Domingos , E. C. B. Moraes , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

We propose three different mechanisms for pumping spin-polarized currents in a ballistic circuit using a time-dependent magnetic field acting on an asymmetrically connected quantum ring at half filling. The first mechanism works thanks to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Michele Cini , Stefano Bellucci

Spin transport in magnetic tunnel junctions comprising a single magnetic layer in the presence of interfacial spin-orbit interaction (SOI) is investigated theoretically. Due to the presence of interfacial SOI, a current-driven spin torque…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Manchon

Electronic spin current is convertible to magnonic spin current via the creation or annihilation of thermal magnons at the interface of a magnetic insulator and a metal with a strong spin-orbital coupling. So far this phenomenon was…

We show that the spin-current response of a semiconductor crystal to an external electric field is considerably more complex than previously assumed. While in systems of high symmetry only the spin-Hall components are allowed, in systems of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dimitrie Culcer , R. Winkler

We theoretically investigate spin dependent transport in ferromagnetic/normal metal/ferromagnetic single electron transistors by applying master equation calculations using a two dimensional space of states involving spin and charge degrees…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Watson Kuo , C. D. Chen

We consider a system of two spins under a scanning tunneling microscope bias and derive its master equation. We find that the tunneling elements to the electronic contacts (tip and substrate) generate an exchange interaction between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Baruch Horovitz , Carsten Henkel

We theoretically study the interaction of an isolated bimeron skyrmion in quasi-two-dimensional easy-plane magnets with a surrounding spin superfluid associated with spontaneously broken U(1) spin-rotational symmetry, revealing that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Se Kwon Kim

Spin pumping provides a fundamental route for dynamical spin transport, yet in its conventional form it produces only linear spin responses at the driving frequency. Recent studies have shown that spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can lift these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Ousmane Ly

Strongly interacting one-dimensional fermions form an effective spin chain in the absence of an external lattice potential. We show that the exchange coefficients of such a chain may be locally tuned by properly tailoring the transversal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Frank Deuretzbacher , Luis Santos

We theoretically study the renormalization of inertial effects on the spin dependent transport of conduction electrons in a semiconductor by taking into account the interband mixing on the basis of k.p perturbation theory. In our analysis,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 B. Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

A pure spin current is predicted to occur when an external magnetic field and a linearly inhomogeneous spin-only field are appropriately aligned. Under these conditions (such as originate from nuclear contact hyperfine fields that do not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Nicholas J. Harmon , Michael E. Flatté