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This paper presents a deep-learning-based method for iris presentation attack detection (PAD) when iris images are obtained from deceased people. Our approach is based on the VGG-16 architecture fine-tuned with a database of 574…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Piotr Maciejewicz

This paper proposes the first, known to us, open source presentation attack detection (PAD) solution to distinguish between authentic iris images (possibly wearing clear contact lenses) and irises with textured contact lenses. This software…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Joseph McGrath , Kevin W. Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Foundation models are becoming increasingly popular due to their strong generalization capabilities resulting from being trained on huge datasets. These generalization capabilities are attractive in areas such as NIR Iris Presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Juan E. Tapia , Lázaro Janier González-Soler , Christoph Busch

Incorporating human-perceptual intelligence into model training has shown to increase the generalization capability of models in several difficult biometric tasks, such as presentation attack detection (PAD) and detection of synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Colton R. Crum , Samuel Webster , Adam Czajka

Presentation attacks are posing major challenges to most of the biometric modalities. Iris recognition, which is considered as one of the most accurate biometric modality for person identification, has also been shown to be vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Mehak Gupta , Vishal Singh , Akshay Agarwal , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Iris presentation attack detection (PAD) plays a vital role in iris recognition systems. Most existing CNN-based iris PAD solutions 1) perform only binary label supervision during the training of CNNs, serving global information learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Fadi Boutros , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Research in presentation attack detection (PAD) for iris recognition has largely moved beyond evaluation in "closed-set" scenarios, to emphasize ability to generalize to presentation attack types not present in the training data. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Aidan Boyd , Jeremy Speth , Lucas Parzianello , Kevin Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Iris Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) is essential to secure iris recognition systems. Recent iris PAD solutions achieved good performance by leveraging deep learning techniques. However, most results were reported under intra-database…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Meiling Fang , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Iris recognition technology has attracted an increasing interest in the last decades in which we have witnessed a migration from research laboratories to real world applications. The deployment of this technology raises questions about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Javier Galbally , Marta Gomez-Barrero

Saliency-guided training, which directs model learning to important regions of images, has demonstrated generalization improvements across various biometric presentation attack detection (PAD) tasks. This paper presents its first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Samuel Webster , Adam Czajka

This paper proposes a method for utilizing thermal features of the hand for the purpose of presentation attack detection (PAD) that can be employed in a hand biometrics system's pipeline. By envisaging two different operational modes of our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Ewelina Bartuzi , Mateusz Trokielewicz

Vision foundation models have demonstrated strong transferability across diverse visual recognition tasks and are increasingly considered for biometric applications. Their suitability for iris Presentation Attack Detection (PAD),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Rahul Anand , Siddharth Singh , Dileep A D , Mahadeva Prasanna , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Touch-based fingerprint biometrics is one of the most popular biometric modalities with applications in several fields. Problems associated with touch-based techniques such as the presence of latent fingerprints and hygiene issues due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Sandip Purnapatra , Conor Miller-Lynch , Stephen Miner , Yu Liu , Keivan Bahmani , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers

An iris recognition system is vulnerable to presentation attacks, or PAs, where an adversary presents artifacts such as printed eyes, plastic eyes, or cosmetic contact lenses to circumvent the system. In this work, we propose an effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Renu Sharma , Arun Ross

This paper proposes a framework for a privacy-safe iris presentation attack detection (PAD) method, designed solely with synthetically-generated, identity-leakage-free iris images. Once trained, the method is evaluated in a classical way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Mahsa Mitcheff , Patrick Tinsley , Adam Czajka

Iris recognition is widely recognized as one of the most accurate biometric modalities. However, its growing deployment in real-world applications raises significant concerns regarding its vulnerability to Presentation Attacks (PAs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Sushma Venkatesh

The robustness and generalization ability of Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) methods is critical to ensure the security of Face Recognition Systems (FRSs). However, in a real scenario, Presentation Attacks (PAs) are various and it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Wentian Zhang , Haozhe Liu , Feng Liu , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Christoph Busch

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi

Ear recognition system has been widely studied whereas there are just a few ear presentation attack detection methods for ear recognition systems, consequently, there is no publicly available ear presentation attack detection (PAD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Jalil Nourmohammadi Khiarak

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are being increasingly used to address the problem of iris presentation attack detection. In this work, we propose attention-guided iris presentation attack detection (AG-PAD) to augment CNNs with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Cunjian Chen , Arun Ross
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