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相关论文: On the size of gluon occupancies in saturation

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Gluon distributions of colliding hadrons saturate as a result of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. As a consequence there exists the so called saturation momentum, which is related to the gluon density per unit rapidity per…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Michal Praszalowicz

We calculate the Sudakov-limited maximum phase-space density associated with the linearly polarized gluon TMD coefficient $h_1^{\perp g}$ in the saturation region. Using Mueller's occupancy argument together with the small-$x$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Lei Wang

Saturation of gluon distribution is a consequence of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. Saturation implies the existence of so called saturation momentum which is defined as a gluon density per unit rapidity per transverse area. At…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Michal Praszalowicz

We propose new Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) gluon densities in nuclei. Our method is based on a combination of the color dipole scattering formalism, within which we interpret the nuclear deep inelastic structure functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

We consider the transverse momentum dependent gluon distribution functions (called gluon TMDs) by studying the light-front gluon-gluon correlator, extending the results for unpolarized and vector polarized targets to also include tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders

High-occupancy QCD matter enters a saturated regime when its entropy or occupancy approaches the unitarity bound $\sim 1/\alpha$, the ``saturon" criterion. We test this criterion for protons and nuclei at small $x$ using analytic and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

Unintegrated gluon densities in nuclei, dipole-nucleus cross-sections and quark densities are numerically investigated in the high-colour limit, with the scattering on a heavy nucleus exactly described by the sum of fan diagrams of BFKL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of strong interactions of quarks and gluons collectively called partons, the basic constituents of all nuclear matter. Its non-abelian character manifests in nature in the form of two remarkable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Astrid Morreale , Farid Salazar

We show that instanton calculations in QCD become theoretically well defined in the gluon saturation environment which suppresses large size instantons. The effective cutoff scale is determined by the inverse of the saturation scale. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

The early stages of heavy ion collisions are dominated by high density systems of gluons that carry each a small fraction $x$ of the momenta of the colliding nucleons. A distinguishing feature of such systems is the phenomenon of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jean-Paul Blaizot

The nuclear wave-function is dominated at low- and medium-x by gluons. As the rapid growth of the gluon distribution towards low x, as derived from current theoretical estimates, would violate unitarity, there must be a mechanism that tames…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. A. C. Lamont

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions at small x exhibit a rich infinite twist structure that encompasses the leading twist (partonic) distributions as well as the physics of gluon saturation. Progress to further the connection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Renaud Boussarie , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

In high energy proton-nucleus collisions, the gluon saturation effects from the nucleus are fully incorporated into the light-like Wilson lines. The gluon saturation effects from the proton, which are anticipated to be important either in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Ming Li , Vladimir V. Skokov

In order to get an estimate of the homogeneity of the distribution of matter in a fast hadron or nucleus, we compute the correlations of the saturation scales Q_s between different points in impact-parameter space, in some specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 A. H. Mueller , S. Munier

The CCFM equation and its extended form with a quadratic term (KGBJS equation) are solved with fixed and running coupling constant. The solution of the KGBJS equation is compared to gluon densities resulting from the CCFM and BK equations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Krzysztof Kutak , Dawid Toton

This talk discusses some recent studies of gluon saturation in nuclei. We stress the connection between the initial condition in heavy ion collisions and observables in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). The dominant degree of freedom in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 T. Lappi

We present a model calculation of the T-odd transverse momentum dependent (TMD) gluon fragmentation functions for a spin-1/2 hadron. Our model is based on the postulation that a time-like off-shell gluon can fragment into a hadron and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Xiupeng Xie , Zhun Lu

At large collision energy sqrt(s) and relatively low momentum transfer Q, one expects a new regime of Quantum Chromo-Dynamics (QCD) known as "saturation". This kinematical range is characterized by a very large occupation number for gluons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francois Gelis

We show that the gluon distribution function for very large nuclei may be computed for small transverse momentum as correlation functions of an ultraviolet finite two dimensional Euclidean field theory. This computation is valid to all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We extend previous work on high energy nuclear collisions in the Color Glass Condensate model to study collisions of finite ultrarelativistic nuclei. The changes implemented include a) imposition of color neutrality at the nucleon level and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alex Krasnitz , Yasushi Nara , Raju Venugopalan
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