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相关论文: Finite size effects on critical correlations in mo…

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The effect of the finite system size on the QCD phase diagram was studied with various momentum space constraints within a mean-field quark-meson model. On the one hand side, the choice of the scenario -- low-momentum cutoff and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Győző Kovács

In this work we study the temperature dependence of the equilibrium variance of critical fluctuations near the QCD critical point. In particular, we take the finite size of the fireball created in heavy-ion collisions into account and…

Finite-size scaling (FSS) is applied to net-baryon cumulant ratios $C_2/C_1$, $C_3/C_2$, $C_4/C_2$, $C_3/C_1$, and $C_4/C_1$ measured in Au+Au collisions over the Beam Energy Scan Phase~I range $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=7.7$--$200$~GeV to constrain…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Roy A. Lacey

Finite volume effects are studied both with low-momentum cutoff and with momentum discretization in the framework of an (axial)vector meson extended quark-meson model with Polyakov-loop variables. In the momentum cutoff scenario, the CEP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Győző Kovács , Péter Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , György Wolf

We investigate the impact of a critical end point (CEP) on the experimentally accessible baryon number fluctuations of different orders. By now, its potential location has been constrained fairly accurately within first principles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin

An effective model is introduced to illustrate finite volume effects beyond the usual momentum space constraints. The fluctuations of the chiral order parameter and the net baryon number, as well as their scaling properties, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Győző Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

Finite-size scaling (FSS) provides a framework for investigating the possible presence of a critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram using fluctuation observables measured in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. A recent analysis…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Roy A. Lacey

We investigate simultaneous effects of finite system size and global charge conservation on thermal fluctuations in the vicinity of a critical point. For that we consider a finite interacting system which exchanges particles with a finite…

Given the short lifetime and the reduced volume of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) formed in high-energy heavy ion collisions, a possible critical endpoint (CEP) will be blurred in a region and the effects from criticality severely smoothened.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

We present results for the volume dependence of baryon number fluctuations in the vicinity of the (conjectured) critical endpoint of QCD. They are extracted from the nonperturbative quark propagator that is obtained as a solution to a set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt

We discuss how the finiteness of the system created in a heavy-ion collision affects possible signatures of the QCD critical endpoint. We show sizable results for the modifications of the chiral phase diagram at volume scales typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Leticia F. Palhares , Eduardo S. Fraga , Takeshi Kodama

The experimental search for the QCD critical point by means of relativistic heavy-ion collisions necessitates the development of dynamical models of fluctuations. In this work we study the fluctuations of the net-baryon density near the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm

The description of dynamical fluctuations near the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions is crucial for understanding the existing and upcoming experimental data from the beam energy scan programs. In this talk we discuss the evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

We investigate the effect of a finite volume on the critical behavior of the theory of the strong interaction (QCD) by means of a quark-meson model for two quark flavors. In particular, we analyze the effect of a finite volume on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Jens Braun , Bertram Klein , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

An effective Finite-Size Scaling (FSS) of moment products from recent STAR measurements of the variance $\sigma$, skewness $S$ and kurtosis $\kappa$ of net-proton multiplicity distributions, are reported for a broad range of collision…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Roy A. Lacey , Peifeng Liu , Niseem Magdy , B. Schweid , N. N. Ajitanand

The critical endpoint (CEP) is a fundamental feature of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, marking the boundary between quark-gluon plasma and hadronic matter. Heavy-ion collision experiments, such as the RHIC Beam Energy Scan,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 A. Sarkar , P. Deb , R. Bose

Taking into account the finiteness of the system created in heavy ion collisions, we show sizable results for the modifications of the chiral phase diagram at volume scales typically encountered in current experiments and demonstrate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Eduardo S. Fraga , Takeshi Kodama , Letícia F. Palhares , Paul Sorensen

The nature of phase boundaries in the QCD phase diagram has not been satisfactorily explored by experiments. Based on the Ginzburg-Landau free energy with a spatially inhomogeneous term as a function of a scalar order parameter, it is…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kensuke Homma , the PHENIX collaboration

Finite size effects in Euclidean ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ models with periodic boundary conditions are investigated by means of the $1/N$ expansion and by Monte Carlo simulations. Analytic and numerical results for magnetic susceptibility and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the influence of QCD phase transition and critical fluctuations of the critical end point (CEP) on the deuteron yield within the functional renormalization group (fRG) approach, by using the nucleon coalescence model and a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Sheng-nan Han , Jing Wu , Yong-rui Chen , Yi-zhen Huang , Feng Li , Wei-jie Fu
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