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Robust matching of side-scan sonar imagery remains a fundamental challenge in seafloor mapping due to view-dependent backscatter, shadows, and geometric distortion. This paper proposes a novel matching framework that combines physical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Can Lei , Hayat Rajani , Nuno Gracias , Rafael Garcia , Huigang Wang

We present MatDecompSDF, a novel framework for recovering high-fidelity 3D shapes and decomposing their physically-based material properties from multi-view images. The core challenge of inverse rendering lies in the ill-posed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chengyu Wang , Isabella Bennett , Henry Scott , Liang Zhang , Mei Chen , Hao Li , Rui Zhao

Blind image super-resolution (Blind-SR) aims to recover a high-resolution (HR) image from its corresponding low-resolution (LR) input image with unknown degradations. Most of the existing works design an explicit degradation estimator for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-17 Bin Xia , Yulun Zhang , Yitong Wang , Yapeng Tian , Wenming Yang , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Image super-resolution (SR) aims to reconstruct high resolution images with both high perceptual quality and low distortion, but is fundamentally limited by the perception-distortion trade-off. GAN-based SR methods reduce distortion but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Dan Wang , Haiyan Sun , Shan Du , Z. Jane Wang , Zhaochong An , Serge Belongie , Xinrui Cui

This paper presents a novel method, named geodesic deformable networks (GDN), that for the first time enables the learning of geodesic flows of deformation fields derived from images. In particular, the capability of our proposed GDN being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Nian Wu , Miaomiao Zhang

In recent years, current mainstream feature masking distillation methods mainly function by reconstructing selectively masked regions of a student network from the feature maps of a teacher network. In these methods, attention mechanisms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Zhourui Zhang , Jun Li , Zhijian Wu , Jifeng Shen , Jianhua Xu

In the conventional change detection (CD) pipeline, two manually registered and labeled remote sensing datasets serve as the input of the model for training and prediction. However, in realistic scenarios, data from different periods or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Yitao Zhao , Heng-Chao Li , Nanqing Liu , Rui Wang

Spatiotemporal forecasting often relies on computationally intensive models to capture complex dynamics. Knowledge distillation (KD) has emerged as a key technique for creating lightweight student models, with recent advances like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Wenshuo Wang , Yaomin Shen , Yingjie Tan , Yihao Chen

In this paper, we propose a 3D geometry-aware deformable Gaussian Splatting method for dynamic view synthesis. Existing neural radiance fields (NeRF) based solutions learn the deformation in an implicit manner, which cannot incorporate 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Zhicheng Lu , Xiang Guo , Le Hui , Tianrui Chen , Min Yang , Xiao Tang , Feng Zhu , Yuchao Dai

Although image restoration has advanced significantly, most existing methods target only a single type of degradation. In real-world scenarios, images often contain multiple degradations simultaneously, such as rain, noise, and haze,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Hu Gao , Xiaoning Lei , Xichen Xu , Depeng Dang , Lizhuang Ma

Learning-based methods to solve dense 3D vision problems typically train on 3D sensor data. The respectively used principle of measuring distances provides advantages and drawbacks. These are typically not compared nor discussed in the…

Distortion is widely existed in the images captured by popular wide-angle cameras and fisheye cameras. Despite the long history of distortion rectification, accurately estimating the distortion parameters from a single distorted image is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Kang Liao , Chunyu Lin , Yao Zhao

Optical microscopy is an essential tool in biology and medicine. Imaging thin, yet non-flat objects in a single shot (without relying on more sophisticated sectioning setups) remains challenging as the shallow depth of field that comes with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-14 Adrian Shajkofci , Michael Liebling

Acoustic sensors play an important role in autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Sidescan sonar (SSS) detects a wide range and provides photo-realistic images in high resolution. However, SSS projects the 3D seafloor to 2D images, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Weiqi Xu , Li Ling , Yiping Xie , Jun Zhang , John Folkesson

Modern consumer cameras usually employ the rolling shutter (RS) mechanism, where images are captured by scanning scenes row-by-row, yielding RS distortions for dynamic scenes. To correct RS distortions, existing methods adopt a fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Wei Shang , Dongwei Ren , Chaoyu Feng , Xiaotao Wang , Lei Lei , Wangmeng Zuo

Given a time series of multicomponent measurements of an evolving stimulus, nonlinear blind source separation (BSS) seeks to find a "source" time series, comprised of statistically independent combinations of the measured components. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 David N. Levin

Recent foundation models demonstrate strong generalization capabilities in monocular depth estimation. However, directly applying these models to Full Surround Monocular Depth Estimation (FSMDE) presents two major challenges: (1) high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Kyumin Hwang , Wonhyeok Choi , Kiljoon Han , Wonjoon Choi , Minwoo Choi , Yongcheon Na , Minwoo Park , Sunghoon Im

Pre-trained diffusion models utilized for image generation encapsulate a substantial reservoir of a priori knowledge pertaining to intricate textures. Harnessing the potential of leveraging this a priori knowledge in the context of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Junxiong Lin , Yan Wang , Zeng Tao , Boyang Wang , Qing Zhao , Haorang Wang , Xuan Tong , Xinji Mai , Yuxuan Lin , Wei Song , Jiawen Yu , Shaoqi Yan , Wenqiang Zhang

Federated learning (FL) has recently become a promising solution for analyzing remote sensing satellite imagery (RSSI). However, the large scale and inherent data heterogeneity of images collected from multiple satellites, where the local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Luyao Zou , Fei Pan , Jueying Li , Yan Kyaw Tun , Apurba Adhikary , Zhu Han , Hayoung Oh

Large language models are prone to hallucinating factually incorrect statements. A key source of these errors is exposure to new factual information through supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which can increase hallucinations w.r.t. knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Guy Kaplan , Zorik Gekhman , Zhen Zhu , Lotem Rozner , Yuval Reif , Swabha Swayamdipta , Derek Hoiem , Roy Schwartz