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Optimizing framerate for a given bitrate-spatial resolution pair in adaptive video streaming is essential to maintain perceptual quality while considering decoding complexity. Low framerates at low bitrates reduce compression artifacts and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Prajit T Rajendran , Samira Afzal , Vignesh V Menon , Christian Timmerer

Quality of Experience~(QoE)-driven adaptive bitrate (ABR) algorithms are typically optimized using QoE models that are based on the mean opinion score~(MOS), while such principles may not account for user heterogeneity on rating scales,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Tianchi Huang , Rui-Xiao Zhang , Chenglei Wu , Lifeng Sun

Network slicing promises to provision diversified services with distinct requirements in one infrastructure. Deep reinforcement learning (e.g., deep $\mathcal{Q}$-learning, DQL) is assumed to be an appropriate algorithm to solve the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Chen Qi , Yuxiu Hua , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Recently proposed perceptually optimized per-title video encoding methods provide better BD-rate savings than fixed bitrate-ladder approaches that have been employed in the past. However, a disadvantage of per-title encoding is that it…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Krishna Srikar Durbha , Hassene Tmar , Cosmin Stejerean , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Alan C. Bovik

An online resource scheduling framework is proposed for minimizing the sum of weighted task latency for all the Internet of things (IoT) users, by optimizing offloading decision, transmission power and resource allocation in the large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Feibo Jiang , Kezhi Wang , Li Dong , Cunhua Pan , Kun Yang

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has achieved remarkable success in complex sequential decision-making tasks, such as playing Atari 2600 games and mastering board games. A critical yet underexplored aspect of DRL is the temporal scale of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Abhishek Verma , Nallarasan V , Balaraman Ravindran

In HTTP adaptive live streaming applications, video segments are encoded at a fixed set of bitrate-resolution pairs known as bitrate ladder. Live encoders use the fastest available encoding configuration, referred to as preset, to ensure…

Conventional per-title encoding schemes strive to optimize encoding resolutions to deliver the utmost perceptual quality for each bitrate ladder representation. Nevertheless, maintaining encoding time within an acceptable threshold is…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Vignesh V Menon , Prajit T Rajendran , Amritha Premkumar , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe

The rise of the new generation of cyber threats demands more sophisticated and intelligent cyber defense solutions equipped with autonomous agents capable of learning to make decisions without the knowledge of human experts. Several…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Hooman Alavizadeh , Julian Jang-Jaccard , Hootan Alavizadeh

Rate-Distortion Optimized Quantization (RDOQ) has played an important role in the coding performance of recent video compression standards such as H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC, VP9 and AV1. This scheme yields significant reductions in bit-rate at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Dana Kianfar , Auke Wiggers , Amir Said , Reza Pourreza , Taco Cohen

Internet traffic is dramatically increasing with the development of network technologies and video streaming traffic accounts for large amount within the total traffic, which reveals the importance to guarantee the quality of content…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Bo Wei , Hang Song , Makoto Nakamura , Koichi Kimura , Nozomu Togawa , Jiro Katto

HTTP video streaming is in wide use to deliver video over the Internet. With HTTP adaptive steaming, a video playback dynamically selects a video stream from a pre-encoded representation based on available bandwidth and viewport (screen)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Chao Chen , Yao-Chung Lin , Anil Kokaram , Steve Benting

Advanced video classification systems decode video frames to derive the necessary texture and motion representations for ingestion and analysis by spatio-temporal deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, when considering visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Mohammad Jubran , Alhabib Abbas , Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos

Recently, HTTP streaming has become very popular for delivering video over the Internet. For adaptivity, a provider should generate multiple versions of a video as well as the related metadata. Various adaptation methods have been proposed…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Hung. T Le , Hai N. Nguyen , Nam Pham Ngoc , Anh T. Pham , Truong Cong Thang

Recent works have successfully applied some types of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to reduce the noticeable distortion resulting from the lossy JPEG/MPEG compression technique. Most of them are built upon the processing made on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Antonio J G Busson , Paulo R C Mendes , Daniel de S Moraes , Álvaro M da Veiga , Álan L V Guedes , Sérgio Colcher

In an era of increasing data cap constraints, optimizing video streaming quality while adhering to user-defined data caps remains a significant challenge. This paper introduces Bitrate-Adaptive Limit-Aware Netcast Content Enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Animesh Rajpurohit , Michael Kelley , Wei Wang , Krishna Murthy Kattiyan Ramamoorthy

Recent feed-forward reconstruction models like VGGT and $\pi^3$ achieve impressive reconstruction quality but cannot process streaming videos due to quadratic memory complexity, limiting their practical deployment. While existing streaming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Tianye Ding , Yiming Xie , Yiqing Liang , Moitreya Chatterjee , Pedro Miraldo , Huaizu Jiang

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

In streaming media services, video transcoding is a common practice to alleviate bandwidth demands. Unfortunately, traditional methods employing a uniform rate factor (RF) across all videos often result in significant inefficiencies.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Shibo Yin , Zhiyu Zhang , Peirong Ning , Qiubo Chen , Jing Chen , Quan Zhou , Li Song

In live streaming applications, a fixed set of bitrate-resolution pairs (known as bitrate ladder) is generally used to avoid additional pre-processing run-time to analyze the complexity of every video content and determine the optimized…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Vignesh V Menon , Hadi Amirpour , Prajit T Rajendran , Mohammad Ghanbari , Christian Timmerer