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We discuss a model of a conformal p-brane interacting with the world volume metric and connection. The purpose of the model is to suggest a mechanism by which gravity coupled to p-branes leads to the formation of structure rather than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Aurilia , A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci

In this paper we derive, directly from the Nambu-Goto action, the relevant components of the acceleration of cosmological featureless $p$-branes, extending previous analysis based on the field theory equations in the thin-brane limit. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 L. Sousa , P. P. Avelino

In the standard model of cosmology, the background evolution of the Universe can in general be adequately described by general relativity and a uniform and isotropic metric minimally coupled with a collection of perfect fluids. These fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 R. P. L. Azevedo

In the context of general relativity, both energy and linear momentum constraints lead to the same equation for the evolution of the speed of free localized particles with fixed proper mass and structure in a homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 P. P. Avelino , R. P. L. Azevedo

We propose an approach that allows one to reformulate $n$-dimensional $p$-form mimetic gravity (including usual mimetic gravity as particular case $p = 0$) as nonlinear $(n-p-1)$-form electrodynamics via electric-magnetic duality. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 R. V. Ilin , S. A. Paston

Lagrangian description of lightlike p-branes is presented in two equivalent forms - a Polyakov-type formulation and a dual to it Nambu-Goto-type formulation. Next, the properties of lightlike brane dynamics in generic gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We consider the non-relativistic limit of general relativity coupled to a $(p+1)$-form gauge field and a scalar field in arbitrary dimensions and investigate under which conditions this gives rise to a Poisson equation for a Newton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Giacomo Giorgi , Luca Romano

We propose a general action describing the dynamics of lightlike (LL) p-branes in any odd (p+1) world-volume dimensions. Next, we consider self-consistent coupling of \textsl{LL}-membranes (p=2) to D=4 Einstein-Maxwell system plus a D=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 E. I. Guendelman , A. Kaganovich , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

Generally, $p$-branes play central roles in revealing the nonperturbative structures of the string/M-theory. In this paper, through a topological tensor current constructed in terms of a bulk scalar field, we first show some topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Zhen-Bin Cao

We consider a model where particles are described as localized concentrations of energy, with fixed rest mass and structure, which are not significantly affected by their self-induced gravitational field. We show that the volume average of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

A complete Lagrangian and Hamiltonian description of the theory of self-gravitating light-like matter shells is given in terms of gauge-independent geometric quantities. For this purpose the notion of an extrinsic curvature for a null-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski , Ewa Czuchry

We analyse the dynamics of an open membrane, both for the free case and when it is coupled to a background three-form, whose boundary is attached to $p$-branes. The role of boundary conditions and constraints in the Nambu-Goto and Polyakov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Kuldeep Kumar

We establish a method to trace the Lagrangian evolution of extended objects consisting of a multicomponent scalar field in terms of a numerical calculation of field equations in three dimensional Eulerian meshes. We apply our method to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The theory of the usual, constrained p-branes is embedded into a larger theory in which there is no constraints. In the latter theory the Fock-Schwinger proper time formalism is extended from point-particles to membranes of arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Matej Pavsic

In this study, we explore the transformation of $D_p$-branes to $D_{p-1}$-branes under T-duality when the $D$-brane is embedded in a spacetime with a boundary. Our goal is to derive the higher-derivative corrections to the Dirac-Born-Infeld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Ali Baradaran-Hosseini , Mohammad R. Garousi

In this paper we show that the on-shell Lagrangian of a perfect fluid depends on microscopic properties of the fluid, giving specific examples of perfect fluids with different on-shell Lagrangians but with the same energy-momentum tensor.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 P. P. Avelino , R. P. L. Azevedo

The evolution of density perturbations is analysed in a modified theory of gravity with a nonminimal coupling between curvature and matter. We consider the broken degeneracy between the choices of matter Lagrangian for a perfect fluid,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

This paper deals with p-branes with small but non-zero tension. We prove the existence of canonical transformations, within a perturbation theory, that link specific geometries of p-branes to solvable theories, namely string-like and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonas Bjornsson , Stephen Hwang

The low-energy and low-momentum dynamics of systems with a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is dominated by the ensuing Nambu-Goldstone bosons. It can be conveniently encoded in a model-independent effective field theory whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Jens O. Andersen , Tomas Brauner , Christoph P. Hofmann , Aleksi Vuorinen

It is shown that a relativistic (i.e. a Poincar{\' e} invariant) theory of extended objects (called p-branes) is not necessarily invariant under reparametrizations of corresponding $p$-dimensional worldsheets (including worldlines for $p =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matej Pavsic
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