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Important distinctions are made between two related wave control mechanisms that act to spatially separate frequency components; these so-called rainbow mechanisms either slow or reverse guided waves propagating along a graded line array.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Gregory J. Chaplain , Daniel Pajer , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Richard V. Craster

We present a monolithic mechanical metamaterial comprising a periodic arrangement of snapping units with tunable tensile behavior. Under tension, the metamaterial undergoes a large extension caused by sequential snap-through instabilities,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Abdolhamid Akbarzadeh , Damiano Pasini

Scattering experiments can be leveraged to extract the effective properties of a heterogeneous metamaterial slab based on multi-point measurements in surrounding media. In this technique, two measurements are made in the ambient media on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Joshua Morris , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

For most acoustic metamaterials, once they have been fabricated, their operating frequencies and functions cannot be adjusted, which is an intrinsic barrier for development of realistic applications. The study to overcome this limit has…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Xiang Xiao , Hongxing Tian , Yingzhou Huang , Xiaoxiao Wu , Weijia Wen

We theoretically study the efficiency of energy harvesting in linear exciton chains with an energy bias, where the initial excitation is taking place at the high-energy end of the chain and the energy is harvested (trapped) at the other…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-21 S. M. Vlaming , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

Phase diagrams are an invaluable tool for material synthesis and provide information on the phases of the material at any given thermodynamic condition. Conventional phase diagram generation involves experimentation to provide an initial…

The phenomenon of wave trapping in an artificial crystal with limited number of periods is demonstrated experimentally using spin waves in a magnonic crystal. The information stored in the crystal is recovered afterwards by parametric…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-26 A. V. Chumak , V. I. Vasyuchka , A. A. Serga , M. P. Kostylev , B. Hillebrands

Rare transitions between long-lived metastable states underlie a great variety of physical, chemical and biological processes. Our quantitative understanding of reactive mechanisms has been driven forward by the insights of transition state…

Metadamping is the phenomenon of either enhanced or diminished intrinsic dissipation in a material stemming from the material's internal structural dynamics. It has been previously shown that a locally resonant elastic metamaterial may be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Mahmoud I. Hussein , Ibrahim Patrick , Arnab Banerjee , Sondipon Adhikari

Non-reciprocal systems have been shown to exhibit various interesting wave phenomena, such as the non-Hermitian skin effect, which causes accumulation of modes at boundaries. Recent research on discrete systems showed that this effect can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Felix Langfeldt , Joe Tan , Sayan Jana , Lea Sirota

An overview of several dynamic properties of SQUID metamaterials is given in the presence of both constant and alternating magnetic field. The total current as a function of the driving frequency exhibits hysteretic effects which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 G. P. Tsironis , N. Lazarides

Granular materials demonstrate a strongly nonlinear behavior influencing the wave propagation in the medium. We report the first experimental observation of impulse energy confinement and the resultant disintegration of shock and solitary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Daraio , V. F. Nesterenko , E. B. Herbold , S. Jin

We present an effective method for transmitting electromagnetic waves as surface waves with a tape-based metasurface design. This design incorporates silver square patches periodically patterned on an adhesive tape substrate. Specifically,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 K. Suzuki , P. T. Dang , H. Homma , A. A. Fathnan , Y. Ashikaga , Y. Tsuchiya , S. Phang , H. Wakatsuchi

Interacting many-particle systems can self-organize into a rich variety of crystalline structures. While symmetry provides a powerful framework for predicting whether transitions between crystal states are continuous or discontinuous,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Akhil Ayyadevara , Anand Prakash , Shovan Dutta , Arun Paramekanti , S. A. Rangwala

Metamaterials are structures composed of repeating unit-cells which enable macro-scale properties not found in nature. Since metamaterials are typically solid structures with predetermined interconnections, it is challenging to leverage…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ezra Ben-Abu , Anna Zigelman , Sefi Givli , Amir D. Gat

Energy-harvesting wireless sensor networking is an emerging technology with applications to various fields such as environmental and structural health monitoring. A distinguishing feature of wireless sensors is the need to perform both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Cristiano Tapparello , Osvaldo Simeone , Michele Rossi

The TASEP is a paradigmatic model from non-equilibrium statistical physics, which describes particles hopping along a lattice of discrete sites. The TASEP is applicable to a broad range of different transport systems, but does not consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Chris A. Brackley , Luca Ciandrini , M. Carmen Romano

In this work, we quantify the time scales and information flow associated with multiscale energy transfer in a weakly turbulent system. This is done through a greedy optimization algorithm which finds the maximum conditional-mutual…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Christopher W. Curtis , Erik M. Bollt

Wind forcing injects energy into the mesoscale eddies and near-inertial waves (NIWs) in the ocean, and the NIW is believed to solve the puzzle of mesoscale energy budget by absorbing energy from mesoscale eddies followed by a forward…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Jin-Han Xie

We analyze here a model for an adsorbate system composed of many layers by extending a theoretical approach used to describe pattern formation on a monolayer of adsorbates with lateral interactions. The approach shows, in addition to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. B. Casal , Horacio S. Wio , S. Mangioni