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When group members claim a portion of limited resources, it is tempting to invest more effort to get a larger share. However, if everyone acts similarly, they all get the same piece they would obtain without extra effort. This is the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Chaoqian Wang , Attila Szolnoki

Involution now refers to the phenomenon that competitors in the same field make more efforts to struggle for limited resources but get lower individual ''profit effort ratio''. In this work, we investigate the evolution of the involution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Bo Li

Innovation and evolution are two processes of paramount relevance for social and biological systems. In general, the former allows to introduce elements of novelty, while the latter is responsible for the motion of a system in its phase…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Marco Antonio Amaral , Marco Alberto Javarone

In the realm of evolutionary game theory, standard frameworks typically presuppose that every player possesses comprehensive knowledge and unrestricted access to the entire strategy space. However, real-world human society inherently…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Feipeng Zhang , Te Wu , Guofeng Zhang , Long Wang

Dynamic environments shape diverse dynamics in evolutionary game systems. We introduce spatial heterogeneity of resources into the prisoner's dilemma game model to explore coevolutionary game dynamics with environmental feedback. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-17 Yi-Duo Chen , Jian-Yue Guan , Zhi-Xi Wu

When involution affects individuals, their efforts do not augment resources but merely compete for limited resources. From entrance exams to company overtime, such efforts lead to unnecessary costs, undermining group welfare. Meanwhile, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Chaochao Huang , Chaoqian Wang

The emergence of collective cooperation in competitive environments is a well-known phenomenon in biology, economics, and social systems. While most evolutionary game models focus on the evolution of strategies for a fixed game, how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Onkar Sadekar , Andrea Civilini , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Vito Latora , Federico Battiston

In real-life complex systems, individuals often encounter multiple social dilemmas that cannot be effectively captured using a single-game model. Furthermore, the environment and limited resources both play a crucial role in shaping…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Chengbin Sun , Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Chaoqian Wang , Haoxiang Xia , Yamir Moreno

The sustainable management of common resources often leads to a social dilemma known as the tragedy of the commons: individuals benefit from rapid extraction of resources, while communities as a whole benefit from more sustainable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-11 Tianyong Yao , Daniel B. Cooney

How coperation between self-interested individuals evolve is a crucial problem, both in biology and in social sciences, that is far from being well understood. Evolutionary game theory is a useful approach to this issue. The simplest model…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-12-21 H. Fort

In this work, we analyse the relationship between heterogeneity and cooperation. Previous investigations suggest that this relation is nontrivial, as some authors found that heterogeneity sustains cooperation, while others obtained…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Marco A. Amaral , Marco A. Javarone

The emergence and maintenance of cooperation has attracted intensive scholarly interest and has been analysed within the framework of evolutionary game theory. The role of innovation, which introduces novel strategies into the population,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Hirofumi Takesue

Continuously changing environments have a paramount role in the evolution of cooperative behavior. Previous works have shown that the transitions among different games, as the feedback between behaviors and environments, can promote…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Yuji Zhang , Minyu Feng , Qin Li , Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki

A local agglomeration of cooperators can support the survival or spreading of cooperation, even when cooperation is predicted to die out according to the replicator equation, which is often used in evolutionary game theory to study the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-06 Dirk Helbing

Evolutionary graph theory is a well established framework for modelling the evolution of social behaviours in structured populations. An emerging consensus in this field is that graphs that exhibit heterogeneity in the number of connections…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Wes Maciejewski , Feng Fu , Christoph Hauert

We introduce and study a mean-field model for a system of spatially distributed players interacting through an evolutionary game driven by a replicator dynamics. Strategies evolve by a replicator dynamics influenced by the position and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-11 Luigi Ambrosio , Massimo Fornasier , Marco Morandotti , Giuseppe Savaré

Studying strategy update rules in the framework of evolutionary game theory, one can differentiate between imitation processes and aspiration-driven dynamics. In the former case, individuals imitate the strategy of a more successful peer.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-03-06 Jinming Du , Bin Wu , Philipp M. Altrock , Long Wang

In social situations with which evolutionary game is concerned, individuals are considered to be heterogeneous in various aspects. In particular, they may differently perceive the same outcome of the game owing to heterogeneity in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-03-07 Naoki Masuda

Models in evolutionary game theory traditionally assume symmetric interactions in homogeneous environments. Here, we consider populations evolving in a heterogeneous environment, which consists of patches of different qualities that are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Christoph Hauert , Camille Saade , Alex McAvoy

Resource competition is a fundamental interaction in natural communities.However little is known about competition in spatial environments where organisms are able to regulate resource distributions. Here, we analyze the competition of two…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-02-24 Alexei B. Ryabov , Bernd Blasius
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