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Quantum simulators hold great promise for studying real-time (Minkowski) dynamics of quantum field theories. Nonetheless, preparing non-trivial initial states remains a major obstacle. Euclidean-time Monte-Carlo methods yield ground-state…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Navya Gupta , Christopher David White , Zohreh Davoudi

The fundamental question of how to best simulate quantum systems using conventional computational resources lies at the forefront of condensed matter and quantum computation. It impacts both our understanding of quantum materials and our…

Systems of particles interacting with "stealthy" pair potentials have been shown to possess infinitely degenerate disordered hyperuniform classical ground states with novel physical properties. Previous attempts to sample the infinitely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Ge Zhang , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

We develop a resource efficient step-merged quantum imaginary time evolution approach (smQITE) to solve for the ground state of a Hamiltonian on quantum computers. This heuristic method features a fixed shallow quantum circuit depth along…

We study two different methods to prepare excited states on a quantum computer, a key initial step to study dynamics within linear response theory. The first method uses unitary evolution for a short time $T=\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{1-F})$ to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Alessandro Roggero , Chenyi Gu , Alessandro Baroni , Thomas Papenbrock

The matrix product state (MPS) ansatz offers a promising approach for finding the ground state of molecular Hamiltonians and solving quantum chemistry problems. Building on this concept, the proposed technique of quantum circuit MPS (QCMPS)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Hao-En Li , Xiang Li , Jia-Cheng Huang , Guang-Ze Zhang , Zhu-Ping Shen , Chen Zhao , Jun Li , Han-Shi Hu

Transcorrelated methods provide an efficient way of partially transferring the description of electronic correlations from the ground state wavefunction directly into the underlying Hamiltonian. In particular, Dobrautz et al. [Phys. Rev. B,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Igor O. Sokolov , Werner Dobrautz , Hongjun Luo , Ali Alavi , Ivano Tavernelli

Quantum simulators offer great potential for investigating dynamical properties of quantum field theories. However, preparing accurate non-trivial initial states for these simulations is challenging. Classical Euclidean-time Monte-Carlo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Navya Gupta , Christopher David White , Zohreh Davoudi

Conventional approaches to simulating quantum many-body dynamics produce a single trajectory: if the Hamiltonian or the initial state is changed, the computation must be re-performed. Recent efforts toward foundation models have begun to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Zihao Qi , Christopher Earls , Yang Peng

A non-relativistic system such as an ultracold trapped ion may perform a quantum simulation of a Dirac equation dynamics under specific conditions. The resulting Hamiltonian and dynamics are highly controllable, but the coupling between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Xue-Ke Song , Fu-Guo Deng , Lucas Lamata , J. G. Muga

The preparation of quantum states using short quantum circuits is one of the most promising near-term applications of small quantum computers, especially if the circuit is short enough and the fidelity of gates high enough that it can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 D. Wecker , M. B. Hastings , M. Troyer

We present efficient quantum algorithms for simulating time-dependent Hamiltonian evolution of general input states using an oracular model of a quantum computer. Our algorithms use either constant or adaptively chosen time steps and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Nathan Wiebe , Dominic W. Berry , Peter Hoyer , Barry C. Sanders

The ground state properties of quantum many-body systems are a subject of interest across chemistry, materials science, and physics. Thus, algorithms for finding ground states can have broad impacts. Variational quantum algorithms are one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 James B. Larsen , Matthew D. Grace , Andrew D. Baczewski , Alicia B. Magann

State preparation is a process encoding the classical data into the quantum systems. Based on quantum phase estimation, we propose the specific quantum circuits for a deterministic state preparation algorithm and a probabilistic state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Jian Zhao , Yu-Chun Wu , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

Toward an alternative approach to the quantum mechanic ground state search, we theoretically introduce a protocol in which energy of two identical systems are deterministically exchanged. The protocol utilizes a quantum interference between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Kentaro Imafuku

We propose an algorithm for computing real-time observables using a quantum processor while avoiding the need to prepare the full quantum state. This reduction in quantum resources is achieved by classically sampling configurations in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Siddhartha Harmalkar , Henry Lamm , Scott Lawrence

Parameterized quantum circuits are a promising technology for achieving a quantum advantage. An important application is the variational simulation of time evolution of quantum systems. To make the most of quantum hardware, variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Marcello Benedetti , Mattia Fiorentini , Michael Lubasch

Quantum control in large dimensional Hilbert spaces is essential for realizing the power of quantum information processing. For closed quantum systems the relevant input/output maps are unitary transformations, and the fundamental challenge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 B. E. Anderson , H. Sosa-Martinez , C. A. Riofrío , I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

Many physically interesting models show a quantum phase transition when a single parameter is varied through a critical point, where the ground state and the first excited state become degenerate. When this parameter appears as a coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Gernot Schaller

Eigenstate preparation is ubiquitous in quantum computing, and a standard approach for generating the lowest-energy states of a given system is by employing adiabatic state preparation (ASP). In the present work, we investigate a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Shunji Matsuura , Samantha Buck , Valentin Senicourt , Arman Zaribafiyan