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Geometric mechanics provides valuable insights into how biological and robotic systems use changes in shape to move by mechanically interacting with their environment. In high-friction environments it provides that the entire interaction is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zvi Chapnik , Yizhar Or , Shai Revzen

This paper presents an approach for learning invariant features for object affordance understanding. One of the major problems for a robotic agent acquiring a deeper understanding of affordances is finding sensory-grounded semantics. Being…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Martin Hjelm , Carl Henrik Ek , Renaud Detry , Danica Kragic

When transporting an object, we unconsciously adapt our movement to its properties, for instance by slowing down when the item is fragile. The most relevant features of an object are immediately revealed to a human observer by the way the…

Accurate estimation of three-dimensional ground reaction forces and moments (GRFs/GRMs) is crucial for both biomechanics research and clinical rehabilitation evaluation. In this study, we focus on insole-based GRF/GRM estimation and further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Xuan Li , Samuel Bello

Conventional robots possess a limited understanding of their kinematics and are confined to preprogrammed tasks, hindering their ability to leverage tools efficiently. Driven by the essential components of tool usage - grasping the desired…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Prathamesh Kothavale , Sravani Boddepalli

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as an innovative solution for controlling legged robots in challenging environments using minimalist architectures. Traditional control methods for legged robots, such as inverse dynamics,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Mincheol Kim , Nahyun Kwon , Jung-Yup Kim

We propose a novel approach for sampling-based and control-based motion planning that combines a representation of the environment obtained via a modified version of optimal Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRT*), with landmark-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Mahroo Bahreinian , Marc Mitjans , Roberto Tron

Reinforcement learning (RL) for bipedal locomotion has recently demonstrated robust gaits over moderate terrains using only proprioceptive sensing. However, such blind controllers will fail in environments where robots must anticipate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Helei Duan , Bikram Pandit , Mohitvishnu S. Gadde , Bart van Marum , Jeremy Dao , Chanho Kim , Alan Fern

The goal of item response theoretic (IRT) models is to provide estimates of latent traits from binary observed indicators and at the same time to learn the item response functions (IRFs) that map from latent trait to observed response.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-23 JBrandon Duck-Mayr , Roman Garnett , Jacob M. Montgomery

We propose a new learning-based approach to solve ill-posed inverse problems in imaging. We address the case where ground truth training samples are rare and the problem is severely ill-posed - both because of the underlying physics and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Sidharth Gupta , Konik Kothari , Maarten V. de Hoop , Ivan Dokmanić

In this work, we introduce a control framework that combines model-based footstep planning with Reinforcement Learning (RL), leveraging desired footstep patterns derived from the Linear Inverted Pendulum (LIP) dynamics. Utilizing the LIP…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ho Jae Lee , Seungwoo Hong , Sangbae Kim

Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) holds the promise of automating the acquisition of complex controllers that can map sensory inputs directly to low-level actions. In the domain of robotic locomotion, deep RL could enable learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Tuomas Haarnoja , Sehoon Ha , Aurick Zhou , Jie Tan , George Tucker , Sergey Levine

This paper introduces a novel proprioceptive state estimator for legged robots based on a learned displacement measurement from IMU data. Recent research in pedestrian tracking has shown that motion can be inferred from inertial data using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Russell Buchanan , Marco Camurri , Frank Dellaert , Maurice Fallon

Attaining animal-like legged locomotion on rough outdoor terrain with sparse foothold affordances -a primary use-case for legs vs other forms of locomotion- is a largely open problem. New advancements in control and perception have enabled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Dimitrios Kanoulas

Accurate gravity field models are essential for safe proximity operations around small bodies. State-of-the-art techniques use spherical harmonics or high-fidelity polyhedron shape models. Unfortunately, these techniques can become…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Daniel Neamati , Yashwanth Kumar Nakka , Soon-Jo Chung

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) is the problem of inferring the reward function of an agent, given its policy or observed behavior. Analogous to RL, IRL is perceived both as a problem and as a class of methods. By categorically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Saurabh Arora , Prashant Doshi

Reinforcement learning (RL) has made significant strides in legged robot control, enabling locomotion across diverse terrains and complex loco-manipulation capabilities. However, the commonly used position or velocity tracking-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Botian Xu , Haoyang Weng , Qingzhou Lu , Yang Gao , Huazhe Xu

We study the use of inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) as a tool for the recognition of agents' behavior on the basis of observation of their sequential decision behavior interacting with the environment. We model the problem faced by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Qifeng Qiao , Peter A. Beling

Achieving highly dynamic behaviors on humanoid robots, such as running, requires controllers that are both robust and precise, and hence difficult to design. Classical control methods offer valuable insight into how such systems can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Zachary Olkin , Kejun Li , William D. Compton , Aaron D. Ames

Achieving quadruped robot locomotion across diverse and dynamic terrains presents significant challenges, primarily due to the discrepancies between simulation environments and real-world conditions. Traditional sim-to-real transfer methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Junyang Liang , Yuxuan Liu , Yabin Chang , Junfan Lin , Junkai Ji , Hui Li , Changxin Huang , Jianqiang Li