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We show-case an application of information extraction methods, such as named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) to a novel corpus, consisting of documents, issued by a state agency. The main challenges of this corpus are:…

Named entity recognition (NER), which focuses on the extraction of semantically meaningful named entities and their semantic classes from text, serves as an indispensable component for several down-stream natural language processing (NLP)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Zhanming Jie , Aldrian Obaja Muis , Wei Lu

Training a Named Entity Recognition (NER) model often involves fixing a taxonomy of entity types. However, requirements evolve and we might need the NER model to recognize additional entity types. A simple approach is to re-annotate entire…

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in natural language processing. However, traditional supervised NER requires large-scale annotated datasets. Distantly supervision is proposed to alleviate the massive demand for datasets,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Wentao Kang , Guijun Zhang , Xiao Fu

Named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) are two important tasks in information extraction and retrieval (IE \& IR). Recent work has demonstrated that it is beneficial to learn these tasks jointly, which avoids the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 John Giorgi , Xindi Wang , Nicola Sahar , Won Young Shin , Gary D. Bader , Bo Wang

Bioinformatics workflows are essential for complex biological data analyses and are often described in scientific articles with source code in public repositories. Extracting detailed workflow information from articles can improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Clémence Sebe , Sarah Cohen-Boulakia , Olivier Ferret , Aurélie Névéol

We present SAINE, an Scientific Annotation and Inference ENgine based on a set of standard open-source software, such as Label Studio and MLflow. We show that our annotation engine can benefit the further development of a more accurate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Susie Xi Rao , Yilei Tu , Peter H. Egger

Named entity discovery (NED) is an important information retrieval problem that can be decomposed into two sub-problems. The first sub-problem, named entity recognition (NER), aims to tag pre-defined sets of words in a vocabulary (called…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Sammy Khalife , Michalis Vazirgiannis

We created this CORD-NER dataset with comprehensive named entity recognition (NER) on the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset Challenge (CORD-19) corpus (2020-03-13). This CORD-NER dataset covers 75 fine-grained entity types: In addition to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Xuan Wang , Xiangchen Song , Bangzheng Li , Yingjun Guan , Jiawei Han

Food Computing is currently a fast-growing field of research. Natural language processing (NLP) is also increasingly essential in this field, especially for recognising food entities. However, there are still only a few well-defined tasks…

Named Entity Recognition (NER) in historical texts presents unique challenges due to non-standardized language, archaic orthography, and nested or overlapping entities. This study benchmarks a diverse set of NER approaches, ranging from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Ludovic Moncla , Hédi Zeghidi

Recently, Visual Information Extraction (VIE) has been becoming increasingly important in both the academia and industry, due to the wide range of real-world applications. Previously, numerous works have been proposed to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Zhibo Yang , Rujiao Long , Pengfei Wang , Sibo Song , Humen Zhong , Wenqing Cheng , Xiang Bai , Cong Yao

README files play an essential role in shaping a developer's first impression of a software repository and in documenting the software project that the repository hosts. Yet, we lack a systematic understanding of the content of a typical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Gede Artha Azriadi Prana , Christoph Treude , Ferdian Thung , Thushari Atapattu , David Lo

We present NER Retriever, a zero-shot retrieval framework for ad-hoc Named Entity Retrieval, a variant of Named Entity Recognition (NER), where the types of interest are not provided in advance, and a user-defined type description is used…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Or Shachar , Uri Katz , Yoav Goldberg , Oren Glickman

We present judgeWEL, a dataset for named entity recognition (NER) in Luxembourgish, automatically labelled and subsequently verified using large language models (LLM) in a novel pipeline. Building datasets for under-represented languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Alistair Plum , Laura Bernardy , Tharindu Ranasinghe

The aim of Named Entity Recognition (NER) is to identify references of named entities in unstructured documents, and to classify them into pre-defined semantic categories. NER often aids from added background knowledge in the form of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 S. Thenmalar , J. Balaji , T. V. Geetha

Automatically extracting key information from scientific documents has the potential to help scientists work more efficiently and accelerate the pace of scientific progress. Prior work has considered extracting document-level entity…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Vijay Viswanathan , Graham Neubig , Pengfei Liu

Named entity recognition (NER) is a foundational technology for information extraction. This paper presents a flexible NER framework compatible with different languages and domains. Inspired by the idea of distant supervision (DS), this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Hongyin Zhu , Wenpeng Hu , Yi Zeng

Discovering authoritative links between publications and the datasets that they use can be a labor-intensive process. We introduce a natural language processing pipeline that retrieves and reviews publications for informal references to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Sara Lafia , Lizhou Fan , Libby Hemphill

Entity standardization maps noisy mentions from free-form text to standard entities in a knowledge base. The unique challenge of this task relative to other entity-related tasks is the lack of surrounding context and numerous variations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Jiaqing Yuan , Michele Merler , Mihir Choudhury , Raju Pavuluri , Munindar P. Singh , Maja Vukovic