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We study a consistent deformation of the cubic open bosonic string theory in such a way that the non-planar world sheet diagrams of the perturbative string theory are mapped onto their equivalent planar diagrams of the light-cone string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Taejin Lee

We represent the multi-leg tree-level amplitudes of quarks and gluons using a minimal set of lightcone variables, which incorporate all on-shell and momentum conservation conditions and naturally captures the separate longitudinal and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Emmet P. Byrne , Vittorio Del Duca , Einan Gardi , Yuyu Mo , Jennifer M. Smillie

By analogy with the formula for the massless string disk amplitudes, we define massive field-theory tree amplitudes and conjecture that the BRST cohomology structure of pure spinor superspace fixes their form. We give evidence by deriving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Carlos R. Mafra

We consider the high-energy limits of the colour ordered four-, five- and six-gluon MHV amplitudes of the maximally supersymmetric QCD in the multi-Regge kinematics where all the gluons are strongly ordered in rapidity. We show that various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Del Duca , C. Duhr , E. W. N. Glover

We use three different methods to calculate the proportionality constants among high-energy scattering amplitudes of different string states with polarizations on the scattering plane. These are the decoupling of high-energy zero-norm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

In this work we verify consistency of refined topological string theory from several perspectives. First, we advance the method of computing refined open amplitudes by means of geometric transitions. Based on such computations we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Shi Cheng , Piotr Sułkowski

We consider the scattering amplitudes of five and six gravitons at tree-level in superstring theory. Their power series expansions in the Regge slope alpha' are analyzed through the order alpha'^8 showing some interesting constraints on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 S. Stieberger

We discuss type II and type I branes at general ADE type orbifold singularities. We show that there are new phases of type I or heterotic string theory in six dimensions, involving extra tensor multiplets, which arise when small instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum , Kenneth Intriligator

We explicitly analyse $O(\alpha')$ corrections to heterotic supergravity on toroidal orbifolds and their resolutions, which play important roles in string phenomenology as well as moduli stabilisation. Using a conformal factor ansatz that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Pompey Leung , Hajime Otsuka

String theory contains sources like orientifold planes that support higher derivative interactions. These interactions make possible static flux compactifications which are forbidden in supergravity. They can also lead to violations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Stephen R. Green , Emil J. Martinec , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

We investigate the asymptotic Tower Weak Gravity Conjecture in weak coupling limits of open string theories with minimal supersymmetry in four dimensions, focusing for definiteness on gauge theories realized on 7-branes in F-theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Cesar Fierro Cota , Alessandro Mininno , Timo Weigand , Max Wiesner

We propose a dimensional regularization scheme in the light-cone gauge NSR superstring field theory to regularize the divergences caused by the colliding supercurrents inserted at the interaction points. We study the tree amplitudes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

Decoupling limits of physical interest occur in regions of space--time where the string coupling diverges. This is illustrated in the celebrated example of five-branes. There are several ways to overcome this strong-coupling problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , I. Rizos

We calculate couplings of arbitrary order from correlation functions among twisted strings, using conformal field theory. Twisted strings arise in heterotic string compactified on orbifolds yielding matter fields in the low energy limit. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We investigate the space of consistent tree-level extensions of the maximal supergravities in ten dimensions. We parametrize theory space by the first few EFT coefficients and by the on-shell coupling of the lightest massive state, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Jan Albert , Waltraut Knop , Leonardo Rastelli

We investigate string amplitudes by using the partial modular transformation which we introduced in our previous works. This enables us to extract stringy threshold corrections from the full string amplitudes and interpret them in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Takao Suyama

This article is expository in nature, outlining some of the many still incompletely understood features of higher spin field theory. We are mainly considering higher spin gauge fields in their own right as free-standing theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Anders K. H. Bengtsson

Tensor decompositions, which represent an $N$-order tensor using approximately $N$ factors of much smaller dimensions, can significantly reduce the number of parameters. This is particularly beneficial for high-order tensors, as the number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Zhen Qin , Michael B. Wakin , Zhihui Zhu

KLT relations almost factorize closed string amplitudes on $S_2$ by two open string tree amplitudes which correspond to the left- and the right- moving sectors. In this paper, we investigate string amplitudes on $D_2$ and $RP_2$. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Yi-Xin Chen , Yi-Jian Du , Qian Ma

In this paper we study three point functions of the Type II superstring involving one graviton and two massive states, focusing in particular on the spin-7/2 fermions at the first mass level. Defining a gravitational quadrupole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ioannis Giannakis , James T. Liu , Massimo Porrati
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