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相关论文: Active Galactic Nuclei-driven Metallicity Enrichme…

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Current emission-line based estimates of the metallicity of active galactic nuclei (AGN) at both high and low redshifts indicate that AGN have predominantly solar to supersolar metallicities. This leads to the question: do low metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brent Groves , Timothy Heckman , Guinevere Kauffmann

We systematically measure the gas-phase metallicities and the mass-metallicity relation of a large sample of local active galaxies for the first time. Observed emission-line fluxes from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) are compared to a…

We derive a new relation between the metallicity of Seyfert 2 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) and the intensity of the narrow emission-lines ratio $N2O2$=log([N II]$\lambda$6584/[O II]$\lambda$3727). The calibration of this relation was…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 C. S. Castro , O. L. Dors , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele

We have examined the physical conditions within a bright emission-line knot in the inner narrow-line region (NLR) of the Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 573 using optical spectra and photoionization models. The spectra were obtained with the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 S. B. Kraemer , M. L. Trippe , D. M. Crenshaw , M. Melendez , H. R. Schmitt , T. C. Fischer

We present oxygen abundances relative to hydrogen (O/H) in the narrow line regions (NLRs) gas phases of Seyferts 1 (Sy 1s) and Seyferts 2 (Sy 2s) Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). We used fluxes of the optical narrow emission line intensities…

Metallicity measurements in galaxies can give valuable clues about galaxy evolution. One of the mechanisms postulated for metallicity redistribution in galaxies is gas flows induced by AGN, but the details of this process remain elusive. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Amirnezam Amiri , Johan H. Knapen , Sébastien Comerón , Alessandro Marconi , Bret. D. Lehmer

The determination of the bulk metallicity and the abundance mixture of various elements is very difficult in quasars and AGNs because only a few lines are observed and the ionization correction is unknown. Most abundance studies of AGNs…

For the first time, the argon abundance relative to hydrogen abundance (Ar/H) in the narrow line region of a sample of Seyfert 2 nuclei has been derived. In view of this, optical narrow emission line intensities of a sample of 64 local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 A. F. Monteiro , O. L. Dors

We present the first semi-empirical strong-line calibrations to determine metallicity in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) that use the directly observable X-ray luminosity (Lx) instead of the dimensionless ionization parameter ($U$). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Mark Armah , O. L. Dors , Rogério Riffel , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hägele , Rogemar A. Riffel , J. M. Vílchez

Metallicity ($Z$) estimates based on ultraviolet (UV) emission lines from the narrow-line regions (NLRs) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have been found to differ from those derived from optical lines. However, the origin of this…

In this study, a new semi-empirical calibration is proposed between ultraviolet emission lines (\ion{C}{iii}]$\lambda1909$, \ion{C}{iv}$\lambda1549$, \ion{He}{ii}]$\lambda1640$) of type~2 AGNs and their metallicity ($Z$). This calibration…

We derive oxygen abundances for two samples of Seyfert 2 (Sy2) active galactic nuclei (AGN) selected from the KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey (KISS). The two samples from KISS include 17 intermediate-redshift (0.29 < z < 0.42) Sy2s…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 David J. Carr , John J. Salzer , Caryl Gronwall , Anna L. Williams

The metallicity of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), which can be measured by emission line ratios in their broad and narrow line regions (BLRs and NLRs), provides invaluable information about the physical connection between the different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pu Du , Jian-Min Wang , Chen Hu , David Valls-Gabaud , Jack A. Baldwin , Jun-Qiang Ge , Sui-Jian Xue

We present a study of the outflowing ionized gas in the resolved narrow-line region (NLR) of the Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 573, and its interaction with an in- ner dust/gas disk, based on Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFPC2 and STIS observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 T. C. Fischer , D. M. Crenshaw , S. B. Kraemer , H. R. Schmitt , M. L. Trippe

Measuring metallicity in the nuclear regions of AGNs is difficult because only a few lines are observed and ionization correction becomes a major problem. Nitrogen to carbon ratio has been widely used as an indicator for metallicity, but…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Smita Mathur , Dale Fields

Spectra of extranuclear clouds within the ionization cone of Circinus galaxy are presented and modelled assuming photoionization by the Seyfert 2 nucleus but no preconceived assumption concerning the spectral shape of the ionizing AGN…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Oliva , A. Marconi , A. F. M. Moorwood

We derive the metallicity (traced by the O/H abundance) of the Narrow Line Region ( NLR) of 108 Seyfert galaxies as well as radial metallicity gradients along their galaxy disks and of these of a matched control sample of no active…

We separately assess elemental abundances in AGNs' broad and narrow emission line regions (BLR and NLR), based on a critical assessment of published results together with new photoionization models. We find 1) He/H enhancements in some AGN,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Jiamu Huang , Douglas N. C. Lin , Gregory Shields

We derived a bi-dimensional calibration between the emission line ratios R23=([O II]3726+3729+[O II]4959+5007)/Hb, P=[([O II]4959+5007)/Hb]/R23 and the oxygen abundance relative to hydrogen (O/H) in the gas phase of Seyferts 1 and 2 nuclei.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Dors , O. L

The mass-metallicity relation (MZR) of type-2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at 1.2 < z < 4.0 is investigated by using high-z radio galaxies (HzRGs) and X-ray selected radio-quiet AGNs. We combine new rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectra of…

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