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Nuclear spin-dependent parity violation arises from weak interactions between electrons and nucleons, and from nuclear anapole moments. We outline a method to measure such effects, using a Stark-interference technique to determine the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. DeMille , S. B. Cahn , D. Murphree , D. A. Rahmlow , M. G. Kozlov

We develop a method for extracting the physical parameters of interest for a dipole trapped cold atomic ensemble. This technique uses the spatially dependent ac-Stark shift of the trap itself to project the atomic distribution onto a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ashby P. Hilton , Andre N. Luiten , Philip S. Light

Proposals for quantum computing using rotational states of polar molecules as qubits have previously considered only diatomic molecules. For these the Stark effect is second-order, so a sizable external electric field is required to produce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Qi Wei , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich , Dudley Herschbach

Deterministic control of excitonic properties is key to advancing nanoscale optoelectronic and quantum technologies and to understanding diverse physical, optical, chemical, and biological phenomena. At the molecular scale, these properties…

Atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) characterization requires precise tilting of the specimen to high symmetric zone axis, which is usually processed in reciprocal space by following the diffraction patterns.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jiake Wei , Zhangze Xu , Wenjie Shen , Bin Feng , Ryo Ishikawa , Naoya Shibata , Yuichi Ikuhara , Xuedong Bai

Active control of dark long-lived excitonic states in molecular aggregates using local electric fields is a pivotal challenge for advancing nanoscale optoelectronics and quantum device engineering. This experimental study investigates the…

Atomic electrons are sensitive to the properties of the nucleus they are bound to, such as nuclear mass, charge distribution, spin, magnetization distribution, or even excited level scheme. These nuclear parameters are reflected in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Adriana Pálffy

An unresolved issue in the theory of liquid crystals is the molecular basis of the electroclinic effect in the smectic-A phase. Recent x-ray scattering experiments suggest that, in a class of siloxane-containing liquid crystals, an electric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Selinger , P. J. Collings , R. Shashidhar

We extend a previously developed model for the Stark resonances of the water molecule. The method employs a partial-wave expansion of the single-particle orbitals using spherical harmonics. To find the resonance positions and decay rates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Patrik Pirkola , Marko Horbatsch

We present a general theoretical treatment and calculations of the fine and hyperfine structures in the spectra of high-$n$ molecular Rydberg states in static uniform electric fields. The treatment combines (i) multichannel quantum-defect…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Ioana Doran , Leon Jeckel , Maximilian Beyer , Christian Jungen , Frédéric Merkt

The Stark-interference technique is commonly used to amplify the feeble parity-violating signal in atomic experiments. As a result, interpretation of these experiments in terms of electroweak observables requires knowledge of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 D. Xiao , H. B. Tran Tan , A. Derevianko

The dynamic Stark shift results from the interaction of an atom with the electromagnetic field. We show how a propagating single-photon wave packet can induce a time-dependent dynamical Stark shift on a two-level system (TLS). A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 D. Valente , F. Brito , T. Werlang

Interactions between atomic and molecular objects are to a large extent defined by the nanoscale electrostatic potentials which these objects produce. We introduce a scanning probe technique that enables three-dimensional imaging of local…

Spontaneous emission spectra of two initially excited closely spaced identical atoms are very sensitive to the strength and the direction of the applied magnetic field. The relevant schemes are considered that ensure the determination of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 E. S. Redchenko , A. A. Makarov , V. I. Yudson

The discrete and charge-separated nature of matter - electrons and nuclei - results in local electrostatic fields that are ubiquitous in nanoscale structures and are determined by their shape, material, and environment. Such fields are…

The interaction between light and vapors in the presence of magnetic fields is fundamental to many quantum technologies and applications. Recently, the ability to geometrically confine atoms into periodic structures has enabled the creation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Ori Nefesh , Heleni Krelman , Kfir Levi , Liron Stern

Optical spectroscopy has been the primary tool to study the electronic structure of molecules. However the strict spin selection rule has severely limited its ability to access states of different spin multiplicities. Here we propose a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Sai Duan , Zilvinas Rinkevicius , Yi Luo

According to the Schiff theorem, the atomic electrons completely screen the atomic nucleus from an external static electric field. However, this is not the case if the field is time-dependent. Electronic orbitals in atoms either shield the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 H. B. Tran Tan , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

We report on a method for measuring ac Stark shifts observed in stored light experiments while simultaneously determining the energetic splitting between the electronic ground states involved in the two-photon transition. To this end we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Deviprasath Palani , Daniel Hoenig , Leon Karpa

Attosecond chemistry involves developing strategies to manipulate electronic coherent waves in molecules, which can influence the outcome of photoinduced reactions. While recent progress in this field calls for investigations of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Evan Munaro-Langloÿs , Franck Lépine , Victor Despré