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Recent work has shown that NLP tasks such as Relation Extraction (RE) can be recasted as Textual Entailment tasks using verbalizations, with strong performance in zero-shot and few-shot settings thanks to pre-trained entailment models. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Oscar Sainz , Itziar Gonzalez-Dios , Oier Lopez de Lacalle , Bonan Min , Eneko Agirre

Document-level event extraction aims to extract structured event information from unstructured text. However, a single document often contains limited event information and the roles of different event arguments may be biased due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Qiang Gao , Zixiang Meng , Bobo Li , Jun Zhou , Fei Li , Chong Teng , Donghong Ji

Recent works in Event Argument Extraction (EAE) have focused on improving model generalizability to cater to new events and domains. However, standard benchmarking datasets like ACE and ERE cover less than 40 event types and 25…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Tanmay Parekh , I-Hung Hsu , Kuan-Hao Huang , Kai-Wei Chang , Nanyun Peng

Event extraction is of practical utility in natural language processing. In the real world, it is a common phenomenon that multiple events existing in the same sentence, where extracting them are more difficult than extracting a single…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Xiao Liu , Zhunchen Luo , Heyan Huang

With the advancement of multimedia technologies, news documents and user-generated content are often represented as multiple modalities, making Multimedia Event Extraction (MEE) an increasingly important challenge. However, recent MEE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Philipp Seeberger , Dominik Wagner , Korbinian Riedhammer

Document-Level Zero-Shot Relation Extraction (DocZSRE) aims to predict unseen relation labels in text documents without prior training on specific relations. Existing approaches rely on Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate synthetic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mohan Raj Chanthran , Soon Lay Ki , Ong Huey Fang , Bhawani Selvaretnam

Current social science efforts automatically populate event databases of "who did what to whom?" tuples, by applying event extraction (EE) to text such as news. The event databases are used to analyze sociopolitical dynamics between actor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Erica Cai , Brendan O'Connor

Event extraction (EE) is a critical direction in the field of information extraction, laying an important foundation for the construction of structured knowledge bases. EE from text has received ample research and attention for years, yet…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Bin Wang , Meishan Zhang , Hao Fei , Yu Zhao , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Wei Ji , Min Zhang

Researchers produce thousands of scholarly documents containing valuable technical knowledge. The community faces the laborious task of reading these documents to identify, extract, and synthesize information. To automate information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Tavish McDonald , Brian Tsan , Amar Saini , Juanita Ordonez , Luis Gutierrez , Phan Nguyen , Blake Mason , Brenda Ng

Recent advancements in event argument extraction (EAE) involve incorporating useful auxiliary information into models during training and inference, such as retrieved instances and event templates. These methods face two challenges: (1) the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Guanghui Wang , Dexi Liu , Jian-Yun Nie , Qizhi Wan , Rong Hu , Xiping Liu , Wanlong Liu , Jiaming Liu

Biomedical Event Extraction (BEE) is a challenging task that involves modeling complex relationships between fine-grained entities in biomedical text. BEE has traditionally been formulated as a classification problem. With recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Haohan Yuan , Siu Cheung Hui , Haopeng Zhang

Event extraction is typically modeled as a multi-class classification problem where event types and argument roles are treated as atomic symbols. These approaches are usually limited to a set of pre-defined types. We propose a novel event…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Sijia Wang , Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Lichao Sun , Lifu Huang

The current workflow for Information Extraction (IE) analysts involves the definition of the entities/relations of interest and a training corpus with annotated examples. In this demonstration we introduce a new workflow where the analyst…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Oscar Sainz , Haoling Qiu , Oier Lopez de Lacalle , Eneko Agirre , Bonan Min

With emerging online topics as a source for numerous new events, detecting unseen / rare event types presents an elusive challenge for existing event detection methods, where only limited data access is provided for training. To address the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Zhenrui Yue , Huimin Zeng , Mengfei Lan , Heng Ji , Dong Wang

Document-level information extraction (IE) tasks have recently begun to be revisited in earnest using the end-to-end neural network techniques that have been successful on their sentence-level IE counterparts. Evaluation of the approaches,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Aliva Das , Xinya Du , Barry Wang , Kejian Shi , Jiayuan Gu , Thomas Porter , Claire Cardie

Large language models (LLMs) and multimodal LLMs are changing event extraction (EE): prompting and generation can often produce structured outputs in zero shot or few shot settings. Yet LLM based pipelines face deployment gaps, including…

Speech Event Extraction (SpeechEE) is a challenging task that lies at the intersection of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Natural Language Processing (NLP), requiring the identification of structured event information from spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Máté Gedeon

While text-based event extraction has been an active research area and has seen successful application in many domains, extracting semantic events from speech directly is an under-explored problem. In this paper, we introduce the Speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Jingqi Kang , Tongtong Wu , Jinming Zhao , Guitao Wang , Guilin Qi , Yuan-Fang Li , Gholamreza Haffari

Most existing event extraction (EE) methods merely extract event arguments within the sentence scope. However, such sentence-level EE methods struggle to handle soaring amounts of documents from emerging applications, such as finance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Shun Zheng , Wei Cao , Wei Xu , Jiang Bian

Document-level Relation Triplet Extraction (DocRTE) is a fundamental task in information systems that aims to simultaneously extract entities with semantic relations from a document. Existing methods heavily rely on a substantial amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Qi Sun , Kun Huang , Xiaocui Yang , Rong Tong , Kun Zhang , Soujanya Poria