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Gaussian graphical regressions have emerged as a powerful approach for regressing the precision matrix of a Gaussian graphical model on covariates, which, unlike traditional Gaussian graphical models, can help determine how graphs are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-17 Xuran Meng , Jingfei Zhang , Yi Li

Generalizable Gaussian Splatting aims to synthesize novel views for unseen scenes without per-scene optimization. In particular, recent advancements utilize feed-forward networks to predict per-pixel Gaussian parameters, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yuxi Hu , Jun Zhang , Kuangyi Chen , Zhe Zhang , Friedrich Fraundorfer

The ability to handle large scale variations is crucial for many real world visual tasks. A straightforward approach for handling scale in a deep network is to process an image at several scales simultaneously in a set of scale channels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Ylva Jansson , Tony Lindeberg

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) has prevailed in novel view synthesis, achieving high fidelity and efficiency. However, it often struggles to capture rich details and complete geometry. Our analysis reveals that the 3D-GS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yanzhe Lyu , Kai Cheng , Xin Kang , Xuejin Chen

An important capacity in visual object recognition is invariance to image-altering variables which leave the identity of objects unchanged, such as lighting, rotation, and scale. How do neural networks achieve this? Prior mechanistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 André Longon

The training of neural networks with Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent offers formal Differential Privacy guarantees but introduces accuracy trade-offs. In this work, we propose to alleviate these trade-offs in residual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Helena Klause , Alexander Ziller , Daniel Rueckert , Kerstin Hammernik , Georgios Kaissis

We explore a key architectural aspect of deep convolutional neural networks: the pattern of internal skip connections used to aggregate outputs of earlier layers for consumption by deeper layers. Such aggregation is critical to facilitate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Ligeng Zhu , Ruizhi Deng , Michael Maire , Zhiwei Deng , Greg Mori , Ping Tan

Variations of deep neural networks such as convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully applied to image denoising. The goal is to automatically learn a mapping from a noisy image to a clean image given training data consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tianyang Wang , Mingxuan Sun , Kaoning Hu

Implicit Neural Representations (INR) have been successfully employed for Arbitrary-scale Super-Resolution (ASR). However, INR-based models need to query the multi-layer perceptron module numerous times and render a pixel in each query,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Du Chen , Liyi Chen , Zhengqiang Zhang , Lei Zhang

The Gaussian kernel and its derivatives have already been employed for Convolutional Neural Networks in several previous works. Most of these papers proposed to compute filters by linearly combining one or several bases of fixed or slightly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Valentin Penaud--Polge , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Jesus Angulo

Machine learning models deployed on medical imaging tasks must be equipped with out-of-distribution detection capabilities in order to avoid erroneous predictions. It is unsure whether out-of-distribution detection models reliant on deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sebastian G. Popescu , David J. Sharp , James H. Cole , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Ben Glocker

Recent CNN-based methods for image deraining have achieved excellent performance in terms of reconstruction error as well as visual quality. However, these methods are limited in the sense that they can be trained only on fully labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Rajeev Yasarla , V. A. Sindagi , V. M. Patel

Recently, Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) obtained huge success in numerous vision tasks. In particular, DenseNets have demonstrated that feature reuse via dense skip connections can effectively alleviate the difficulty of training very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Mingjie Wang , Jun Zhou , Wendong Mao , Minglun Gong

Deep directed generative models have attracted much attention recently due to their generative modeling nature and powerful data representation ability. In this paper, we review different structures of deep directed generative models and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Siqi Nie , Meng Zheng , Qiang Ji

Buildings' segmentation is a fundamental task in the field of earth observation and aerial imagery analysis. Most existing deep learning-based methods in the literature can be applied to a fixed or narrow-range spatial resolution imagery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Hasan Nasrallah , Mustafa Shukor , Ali J. Ghandour

Graph-structured data such as social networks, functional brain networks, gene regulatory networks, communications networks have brought the interest in generalizing deep learning techniques to graph domains. In this paper, we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Xavier Bresson , Thomas Laurent

Retinal images have the highest resolution and clarity among medical images. Thus, vessel analysis in retinal images may facilitate early diagnosis and treatment of many chronic diseases. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Kyoung Jin Noh , Sang Jun Park , Soochahn Lee

The existing graph neural networks (GNNs) based on the spectral graph convolutional operator have been criticized for its performance degradation, which is especially common for the models with deep architectures. In this paper, we further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Jiawei Zhang , Lin Meng

This paper addresses the understanding and characterization of residual networks (ResNet), which are among the state-of-the-art deep learning architectures for a variety of supervised learning problems. We focus on the mapping component of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Francois Rousseau , Ronan Fablet

The affine Gaussian derivative model can in several respects be regarded as a canonical model for receptive fields over a spatial image domain: (i) it can be derived by necessity from scale-space axioms that reflect structural properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Tony Lindeberg