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This study explores the application of self-supervised learning (SSL) for improved target recognition in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery. The unique challenges of underwater environments make traditional computer vision techniques,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 BW Sheffield

Ground-based radio astronomical observation at frequencies below 30 MHz is hampered by the Ionosphere and radio frequency interference (RFI). The Discovering Sky at the Longest wavelength (DSL) mission, also known as the Hongmeng mission,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Furen Deng , Yidong Xu , Fengquan Wu , Yanping Cong , Bin Yue , Xuelei Chen

We present a sensor-agnostic spectral transformer as the basis for spectral foundation models. To that end, we introduce a Universal Spectral Representation (USR) that leverages sensor meta-data, such as sensing kernel specifications and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Ethan King , Jaime Rodriguez , Diego Llanes , Timothy Doster , Tegan Emerson , James Koch

Radar interferometry usually exploits two complex-valued radar images with the same resolution to extract terrain elevation information. This paper considers the interferometry using two radar images with different resolutions, which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Huizhang Yang , Chengzhi Chen , Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

Cloud cover and nighttime conditions remain significant limitations in satellite-based remote sensing, often restricting the availability and usability of multi-spectral imagery. In contrast, Sentinel-1 radar images are unaffected by cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Saleh Sakib Ahmed , Sara Nowreen , M. Sohel Rahman

Miniaturized spectrometers employing chip solutions are essential for a wide range of applications, such as wearable health monitoring, biochemical sensing, and portable optical coherence tomography. However, the development of integrated…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Wenzhang Tian , Hao Chen , Mingyuan Zhang , Zengqi Chen , Yeyu Tong

Combining satellite imagery with machine learning (SIML) has the potential to address global challenges by remotely estimating socioeconomic and environmental conditions in data-poor regions, yet the resource requirements of SIML limit its…

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are inherently corrupted by speckle noise, limiting their utility in high-precision applications. While deep learning methods have shown promise in SAR despeckling, most methods employ a single unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Ziqing Ma , Chang Yang , Zhichang Guo , Yao Li

The major drawbacks with Satellite Images are low resolution, Low resolution makes it difficult to identify the objects present in Satellite images. We have experimented with several deep models available for Single Image Superresolution on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Shreya Roy , Anirban Chakraborty

Earth observation offers new insight into anthropogenic changes to nature, and how these changes are effecting (and are effected by) the built environment and the real economy. With the global availability of medium-resolution (10-30m)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Lucas Kruitwagen

Pan-sharpening aims at fusing a low-resolution (LR) multi-spectral (MS) image and a high-resolution (HR) panchromatic (PAN) image acquired by a satellite to generate an HR MS image. Many deep learning based methods have been developed in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Huanyu Zhou , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based image reconstruction, despite many successes, often exhibits uneven fidelity between high and low spatial frequency bands. In this paper we propose the Learning Synthesis by DNN (LS-DNN) approach where two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Mo Deng , Shuai Li , George Barbastathis

This study proposes an algorithm based on a notch filter camera array system for simultaneous super-resolution imaging and spectral reconstruction, enhancing the spatial resolution and multispectral imaging capabilities of targets. In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Peng Lin , Xuesong Wang , Yating Chen , Xianyu Wu , Feng Huang , Shouqian Chen

In ultrasound (US) imaging, individual channel RF measurements are back-propagated and accumulated to form an image after applying specific delays. While this time reversal is usually implemented using a hardware- or software-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-17 Shujaat Khan , Jaeyoung Huh , Jong Chul Ye

Hyperspectral imagers on satellites obtain the fine spectral signatures essential for distinguishing one material from another at the expense of limited spatial resolution. Enhancing the latter is thus a desirable preprocessing step in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Davide Piccinini , Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Super-resolution (SR) for image enhancement has great importance in medical image applications. Broadly speaking, there are two types of SR, one requires multiple low resolution (LR) images from different views of the same object to be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-17 Jin Zhu , Guang Yang , Pietro Lio

Self-Supervised learning (SSL) has become the new state-of-art in several domain classification and segmentation tasks. Of these, one popular category in SSL is distillation networks such as BYOL. This work proposes RSDnet, which applies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Pallavi Jain , Bianca Schoen-Phelan , Robert Ross

In this paper we present a general forward fitting method for multichannel image restoration based on regularized chi2. We introduce separable regularizations that account for the dynamic of the model and take advantage of the continuities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Bongard , F. Soulez , E. Thiebaut , E. Pécontal

Hyperspectral signal reconstruction aims at recovering the original spectral input that produced a certain trichromatic (RGB) response from a capturing device or observer. Given the heavily underconstrained, non-linear nature of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Aitor Alvarez-Gila , Joost van de Weijer , Estibaliz Garrote

Sentinel-5P (S5P) satellite provides atmospheric measurements for air quality and climate monitoring. While the S5P satellite offers rich spectral resolution, it inherits physical limitations that restricts its spatial resolution.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Hyam Omar Ali , Romain Abraham , Bruno Galerne